肺尘病

Another gross lesion typical for pneumoconioses , and asbestosis in particular, is a fibrous pleural plaque.

这是肺尘病的另一实例，特别是在石棉肺发生了胸膜的纤维化。

Anthracotic pigment ordinarily is not fibrogenic , but in massive amounts (as in "black lung disease" in coal miners) a fibrogenic response can be elicited to produce the "coal worker's pneumoconiosis" seen here.

碳末沉着病是非常普遍的，但通常不发生肺组织的纤维化，在煤炭工人的尘肺病的切片中我们可见大量的纤维化反应。

Diseases induced by bad work- ing environment included rhinitis, arthropathy, ophthalmic disease, photosensitive dermatitis, varcose vein of lower limb, sunstroke and chilblains, noise deafness, and pneumoconiosis.

其中，受生活方式影响的疾病有脂肪肝、胃病、高血压、前列腺疾病、高脂血症、冠心病、糖尿病、慢阻肺、高黏血症等9种；受工作环境因素影响的疾病有鼻炎、关节病、眼病、光敏性皮炎、下肢静脉曲张、中暑和冻疮、噪声聋、尘肺8种疾病。

Diseases were high prevalence in traffic policemen, of which from high to low prevalence in turn were rhinitis, fatty liver, gastric disorders, cervical vertebra hyperplasia, arthropathy, ophthalmic disease, hypertension, hyperlipemia, prostatitis, proplapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, coronary heart disease, photosensitive dermatitis, varcose vein of lower limb, diabetes meUitus, sunstroke and chilblains, noise deafness, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hyperviscous blood, gallbladder polypus and pneumoconiosis, ttereinto, diseases induced by bad life styles included fatty liver, gastric disorders, hypertension, prostatitis, hyperlipemia, coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and hyperviscous blood.

结果本次共调查在职公安交警4486人，男性4342人，女性144人，平均年龄为38.14岁；有20种疾病在交警中高发，依次为：鼻炎、脂肪肝、胃病（包括胃炎、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡）、颈椎增生、关节病、眼病、高血压、高脂血症、前列腺疾病（包括：前列腺炎、前列腺增生）、腰椎间盘突出症、冠心病、光敏性皮炎、下肢静脉曲张、糖尿病、中暑和冻疮、噪声耳聋、慢性阻塞性肺病、高黏血症、胆囊息肉、尘肺。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。