肩锁的

Objective: To analyze the characte of normal acromioclavicular joint's motion, which is tested the shoulder joint at different locations .

目的：通过对正常活体肩关节在不同的范围的运动时肩锁关节的运动进行分析，以明确肩锁关节在各个方向上的运动特点，从而了解肩锁关节具体的运动范围。

Biomechanics study shows the coracoacromial ligament,coracoclavicular ligament and acromioclavicular ligament′s effect to the stability of FSI,especially the coracoacromial ligament.

生物力学研究表明了喙肩韧带、喙锁韧带、肩锁韧带特别是喙肩韧带损伤对FSI稳定性的影响。

Outcome for coracoclavicular ligament reconstructions using augmented semitendinosus tendon grafts was excellent with full recovery of strength, minimal range of motion loss, and no clinical or radiographic loss of reduction of the acromioclavicular joint.

用半腱肌移植重建喙锁韧带有着良好的临床效果。术后无肌力、肩关节活动范围、肩锁关节复位丢失等现象。

Collar-bone hook nickelclad utilizes the lever principle and the intensity of nickelclad itself to oppose the traction force of sternomastoid muscle and avoid prolapse.As not damaging the acromioclavicular facet,it can avoid and reduce the traumatic arthritis caused by devices such as Kirschner wire ect.This method characterized by little wound,fixation firmly and moving the joint early is a effective method to cure distal collar bone fracture and acromioclavicular dislocation.

锁骨钩钢板利用杠杆原理和钢板自身的强度对抗胸锁乳突肌的牵引力，可以避免内固定物体的松动脱出，由于术中不损伤肩锁关节面，能够避免或减少克氏针固定等经关节手术所造成的继发性创伤骨关节炎，该方法创伤小、固定牢固，能早期活动肩关节，是治疗锁骨远端骨折和肩锁关节脱位行之有效的方法。

The patients can get painless free-running.Conclusion Collar-bone hook nickelclad utilizes the lever principle and the intensity of nickelclad itself to oppose the traction force of sternomastoid muscle and avoid prolapse.As not damaging the acromioclavicular facet,it can avoid and reduce the traumatic arthritis caused by devices such as Kirschner wire ect.This method characterized by little wound,fixation firmly and moving the joint early is a effective method to cure distal collar bone fracture and acromioclavicular dislocation.

锁骨钩钢板利用杠杆原理和钢板自身的强度对抗胸锁乳突肌的牵引力，可以避免内固定物体的松动脱出，由于术中不损伤肩锁关节面，能够避免或减少克氏针固定等经关节手术所造成的继发性创伤骨关节炎，该方法创伤小、固定牢固，能早期活动肩关节，是治疗锁骨远端骨折和肩锁关节脱位行之有效的方法。

The patients can get painless free-running.Conclusion Collar-bone hook nickelclad utilizes the lever principle and the intensity of nickelclad itself to oppose the traction force of sternomastoid muscle and avoid prolapse.As not damaging the acromioclavicular facet,it can avoid and reduce the traumatic arthritis caused by devices such as Kirschner wire ect.

锁骨钩钢板利用杠杆原理和钢板自身的强度对抗胸锁乳突肌的牵引力，可以避免内固定物体的松动脱出，由于术中不损伤肩锁关节面，能够避免或减少克氏针固定等经关节手术所造成的继发性创伤骨关节炎，该方法创伤小、固定牢固，能早期活动肩关节，是治疗锁骨远端骨折和肩锁关节脱位行之有效的方法。

Objective:to investigate the treatment outcome of ao/asif clavicular hook plate in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation (tossy grade ⅲ)and unstable lateral clavicular fractures (neer type 2).methods: from february 2004 to march 2007,23 patients with unstable lateral clavicular fractures (neer type 2),2 patients with no-union lateral clavicular fractures and 5 patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation (tossy grade ⅲ) were treated with acromioclavicular hook plate.

目的：探讨ao/asif锁骨钩钢板治疗锁骨骨折和肩锁关节脱位的疗效。方法：对2004年2月～2007年3月我科收治的30例得到完整随访资料的锁骨骨折和肩锁关节脱位的患者进行回顾性分析，其中，应用锁骨钩钢板治疗的新鲜锁骨外端不稳定骨折23例，陈旧性锁骨外端骨折骨不连患者2例，tossy grade ⅲ度肩锁关节脱位5例。

Results: Four cases were excellent and 2 good by using Kirschners needle and wire, 14 cases were excellent and 2 good by using Wolter clavicular plate.

摘要］目的：总结肩锁关节脱位的常用手术方法。方法：克氏针钢丝内固定治疗肩锁关节脱位6例，锁骨钩钢板治疗16例。

Results: Four cases were excellent and 2 good by using Kirschners needle and wire, 14 cases were excellent and 2 good by using Wolter clavicular plate.

作者：郭天明，刘克，郑钦洪，庄桂炉，周少辉［摘要］目的：总结肩锁关节脱位的常用手术方法。方法：克氏针钢丝内固定治疗肩锁关节脱位6例，锁骨钩钢板治疗16例。

Methods: acromioclavicular dislocation models were simulated using fresh specimens of shoulder joint with proximal half part of humerus, clavicula and scapula. the models were fixed by self-developed "pry and press" plate. the fixation effect was compared with normal and fixed by ao claw plate of acromioclavicular joint and wire lock.

取新鲜尸体肩关节带肱骨上半部、锁骨和肩胛骨标本，制成肩锁关节脱位模型，用自行研制的撬压型钢板固定，并与正常、肩锁关节ao钩钢板、钢丝固定进行对照比较。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。