肩胛下的

Methods:The origin, external diameter, branch and distribution of subscapular artery was observed and measured on 34 adult limb specimens.Results:The external diameter of the subscapular artery was 3.9 ± 0.3mm.

方法在34例经动脉灌注红色乳胶成人尸体上，对肩胛下动脉的起始、分支及在背阔肌外缘深部表面的分布进行解剖学观察。

The vascularization of the dorsal latissimus flap pedicled with the subscapular artery could be designed to reconstruct collateral circulation for the treatment of the chronic ischemia extremities.

结论带肩胛下动脉的背阔肌瓣构建侧支循环治疗四肢慢性缺血性疾患有一定的可能性，临床效果展示了良好的前景。

Methods:The height,weight,waist circumference,hip circumference,mid-upper arm circumference,triceps skinfold thickness,subscapular skinfold thickness in 369 young people with average of (27.1±9.4)years were measured. In addition,BCA-2A Body Analysis Instrument was applied to measure body compositions. Five indices to estimate and compare fat rate for men and women were used, including the percent of body fat, body mass index,WC, ideal body weight and TSF+SSF.

对369名青年健康人进行身高、体重、腰围、臀围、上臂围、三头肌皮褶厚度、肩胛下皮褶厚度的测量及采用BCA-2A人体成份分析仪测定人体成份，选择五种不同的指标计算男性、女性肥胖率，包括体脂百分比、BMI、腰围、理想体重和，比较各种方法对男女肥胖率检出率的差异。

Methods:The polymerasechain reactionand restriction fragment length polymorphismtechniques were used to detect both Hind III and Pvu IIpolymorphisms in 92 children with simple obesity and 80 healthycontrols.The levels of the plasma lipid,plasma lipoproteins,bodymass index,blood pressure,waistline,chest circumference,gluteal circumference,skinfolds thickness at three measuring points(biceps,subscapular and abdominal wall)were also measured.

应用聚合酶链反应和限制性内切酶片断长度多态性技术，检测了92例单纯肥胖症儿童和80例正常健康儿童的LPL-Hind III与LPL-Pvu II基因多态性，并测定血脂、BMI、血压、腰围、胸围、臀围、以及肱二头肌、肩胛下、腹壁等三个部位的皮褶厚度。

The average number of anterior lymph nodes was 3.83±1.79. Their blood supply originated from the branches of lateral thoracic artery, whose mean diameter and length were 1.04±0.42 and 29.5±12.25 respectively.(3) The average number of posterior lymph node was 2.38±0.97. Their blood supply originated from the lymph node branch of subscapular artery, whose length and mean diameter were respectively 18.78±8.67 and 0.78±0.32.(4) The average number of central lymph nodes was 4.05±1.95. Their blood supply originated from axillary artery whose mean diameter was less than 1mm.(5) The average number of apical lymph nodes was 2.82±1.96. Their blood supply originated from the branches of thoracoacromial artery whose mean diameter was 0.79±0.29mm and length was 10.60±4.13mm.

结果 外侧群淋巴结数量为(3.16±1.72)个，血供属多源性且不恒定；前群淋巴结数量为(3.83±1.79)个，营养血管主要为胸外侧动脉的分支，其外径(1.04±0.42)mm，干长(29.5±12.25)mm；后群淋巴结数量为(2.38±0.97)个，血管来源于肩胛下动脉的淋巴结支，其外径为(0.78±0.32)mm，干长(18.78±8.67)mm；中央群淋巴结数量为(4.05±1.95)个，血管来源于腋动脉的分支，其外径均在1mm以下，干长20mm以上；尖群淋巴结数量为(2.82±1.96)个，营养血管为胸肩峰动脉的分支，外径为(0.79±0.29)mm，干长(10.60±4.13)mm。

Different forms of extended capsulotomy have been recom-mended, ranging from an anteroinferior incision up to extended posterior incision and partial dissection of the articular side of the subscapularis ten-don.

不同的形式的延长囊切开术被推荐了，范围从前面及下方切开由延长的后部切开决定和肩胛下肌腱的关节边的部份解剖。

Additional acute lesions included 4 labral detachments, 2 SLAP I and 1 SLAP II lesions, 2 glenohumeral ligament ruptures, and 4 articular-side partial tears of the subscapularis tendon.

另外的深刻损害包括4唇独立小分队，2掴I和1掴II损害，2关节盂与肱骨韧带破裂，和肩胛下肌腱的4 滴关节边部份泪花。

SF measurements were taken by Lange calipers (l0g/mm^2 constant pressure) at biceps, triceps, subscapulr and suprailiac sites.

另外，在测量皮脂厚度时，我们用兰吉测度计（每平方毫米10公克的稳定压力）测量二头肌、三头肌、肩胛下肌以及肠骨上方等四处的皮脂厚度。

The shoulders are well laid back at an angle of approximately 45; a line drawn from the highest point of the shoulder blade to the forward point of articulation approximates a right angle with a line from the forward point of articulation to the point of the elbow.

肩部向后倾斜，角度约45度；从肩胛最高点向前，到肩胛与前臂的结合点所形成的直线，与前臂从与肩胛结合点向下，延伸到肘部的直线，正好呈清晰的直角。

Forequarters nThe shoulders are well laid back at an angle of approximately 45; a line drawn from the highest point of the shoulder blade to the forward point of articulation approximates a right angle with a line from the forward point of articulation to the point of the elbow.

完整的齿系最为理想。nn 颈部 n 颈部的长度与身躯比例恰当，结实而略拱，平顺地与肩部结合。nn 前躯 n 肩部向后倾斜，角度约45度；从肩胛最高点向前，到肩胛与前臂的结合点所形成的直线，与前臂从与肩胛结合点向下，延伸到肘部的直线，正好呈清晰的直角。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。