肥大

NGFR positive nerve fibres were markedly reduced or absent in muscular layer and submucous layer while the hypertrophic nerve trunks in myenteric and submucosal plexuses showed a sheath of intense staining in the aganglionic colon from patients with HD.

结果 丰富的NGFR染色阳性神经纤维分布于正常结肠环肌层及粘膜下层，少量分布于纵肌层，NGFR染色阳性神经元分布于肌间神经丛及粘膜下神经丛；NGFR 染色阳性神经纤维在HD无肌间神经节细胞肠段肌层及粘膜下层内明显减少或缺如，而肌间肥大的神经干及粘膜下神经干为NGFR染色阳性，并且在其外周可见一强阳性染色带。

Conclusions— In cardiac hypertrophy, fatty acid oxidation rates are reduced, whereas compensatory increases in anaplerosis maintain tricarboxylic acid cycle flux and account for a greater portion of glucose oxidation than previously recognized.

心脏肥大时，脂肪酸氧化率降低，更大部分的葡萄糖氧化来保持三羧酸循环通量的补偿反应增加，这是以前没有认识到的。

The experimental group has various changes in the different density of potentill anserine extract.

实验组不同浓度的蕨麻提取物对小鼠肺组织的影响不同，Ⅰ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼见不同程度的散在点状出血、显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞；Ⅱ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼无明显异常，显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞及淡伊红色液体，两组均见肺泡壁毛细血管扩张充血及毛细血管内皮细胞呈不同程度的增生肥大。

Different measures of potentill anserine extract has different effects on endothelial cell of capillary vessel of small rats' alveolar wall. Endothelial cell of capillary vessel of alveolar wall has hyperplasia and hypertrophy in different degrees; it leads to permeability of capillary vessel increasing in different extent. With the situation, different concentration of potentill anserine extract promotes vascular endothelial cell factor of small rat's pulmonary tissue secretion.

不同剂量的蕨麻提取物对小鼠肺泡壁毛细血管内皮细胞的影响不同，肺泡壁毛细血管内皮细胞呈不同程度的增生肥大导致毛细血管通透性呈现不同程度的增加，表明可能和不同浓度的蕨麻提取物促进小鼠肺组织某些血管内皮细胞因子（Vascular endothelial cell factor VECF ）的分泌功能有关。

The small rat pulmonary tissue surface of ⅲ and ⅳ group can't see any abnormality; the capillary vessel of alveolar wall dilation appears a little hyperemia in different degree under the microscope.conclusion different measures of potentill anserine extract has different effects on endothelial cell of capillary vessel of small rats' alveolar wall. endothelial cell of capillary vessel of alveolar wall has hyperplasia and hypertrophy in different degrees; it leads to permeability of capillary vessel increasing in different extent.

不同剂量的蕨麻提取物对小鼠肺泡壁毛细血管内皮细胞的影响不同，肺泡壁毛细血管内皮细胞呈不同程度的增生肥大导致毛细血管通透性呈现不同程度的增加，表明可能与不同浓度的蕨麻提取物促进小鼠肺组织某些血管内皮细胞因子（vascular endothelial cell factor vecf ）的分泌作用有关。

The experimental group has various changes in the different density of potentill anserine extract. The small rat pulmonary tissue surface ofⅠgroup can see sporadic petechia of different degree; pulmonary alveolus cavity can see sporadic erythrocyte under the microscope.

实验组不同浓度的蕨麻提取物对小鼠肺组织的影响不同，Ⅰ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼见不同程度的散在点状出血、显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞；Ⅱ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼无明显异常，显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞及淡伊红色液体，两组均见肺泡壁毛细血管扩张充血及毛细血管内皮细胞呈不同程度的增生肥大。

The experimental group has various changes in the different density of potentill anserine extract. The small rat pulmonary tissue surface ofⅠgroup can see sporadic petechia of different degree; pulmonary alveolus cavity can see sporadic erythrocyte under the microscope. The small rat pulmonary tissue surface of Ⅱ group is no obvious abnormality by naked eye; pulmonary alveolus cavity can see sporadic erythrocyte and thin powder color liquid under the microscope. Two groups all have the capillary vessel of alveolar wall dilation and the endothelial cell hyperplasia and hypertrophy in different degree.

实验组不同浓度的蕨麻提取物对小鼠肺组织的影响不同，Ⅰ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼见不同程度的散在点状出血、显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞；Ⅱ组小鼠肺组织表面肉眼无明显异常，显微镜下肺泡腔内见散在红细胞及淡伊红色液体，两组均见肺泡壁毛细血管扩张充血及毛细血管内皮细胞呈不同程度的增生肥大。

Methods:318 children with OSAHS without antiaditis in the recent one year and without deflection of nasal septum, rhinitis, posterior naris stenosis, tongue body hypertrophy and etc.

对经睡眠监测诊断为OSAHS的318例儿童，所有患者均近一年来无扁桃体炎病史，并已排除鼻中隔偏曲、鼻炎、后鼻孔狭窄、舌体肥大等其他因素所引起OSAHS。

Methods:318 children with osahs without antiaditis in the recent one year and without deflection of nasal septum, rhinitis, posterior naris stenosis, tongue body hypertrophy and etc.all cases were divided into two groups randomly, the cases with only one tonsilla ectomy and adenoidectomy was the reforming group ,the other cases was the control group.

对经睡眠监测诊断为osahs的318例儿童，所有患者均近一年来无扁桃体炎病史，并已排除鼻中隔偏曲、鼻炎、后鼻孔狭窄、舌体肥大等其他因素所引起osahs。

It suggests that hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertensive arteriolosclerosis in heart and brain may be the same pathological base which causes myocardial infarction complicating with cerebral infarction, and that hypotension is an important inducing factor causing myocardial infarction complicating with cerebral infarction.

提示高血压所致的左心室肥大和心脑小血管的动脉硬化改变可能是心脑梗塞并发的共同病理基础，而低血压则是引起心脑梗塞并发的一个重要诱因。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。