肠腺

Our results demonstrate: The structures of the organs are normal, and the shapes of cells are clearly visible. There are lots of positive brown granules in Chief cells and Parietal cells in abomasum as well as the mucosa epithelial cells and gland cells of duodenum. Three bands with a molecular mass close to 120KDa、110KD and 98KDa were identified by Western Blot. The Ob-R levels of 120KDa in abomasum were significantly higher than that of in small intestine. The levels of 110KDa were similar in the two organs. The expression of 98KDa Ob-R was weak.

HE染色结果显示，各组织结构正常，细胞形态清晰可见；免疫组织化学SABC染色显示，在皱胃胃体部固有层胃底腺的主细胞和壁细胞及十二指肠黏膜上皮细胞和固有层肠腺的柱状细胞中均可见大小数量不等的棕黄色颗粒；western Blot 实验发现，在胃和小肠均检测到120KDa、110KDa和98KDa三条带。120KDa长型瘦素受体蛋白在胃中表达量显著高于小肠中的表达；110KDa的短型瘦素受体蛋白，在小肠和皱胃中表达量接近。98KDa短型受体蛋白在胃和小肠表达均较弱。

Results］ ATP can significantly increase the survival rate and the content of cGMP; The crypt survival rate and the content of cGMP are changed with ATP doses at the same time. The curves formed as a bell-like. The optimum dose of ATP is 6 mg/kg.

结果］ ATP 可明显提高受腹部照射小鼠空肠的肠腺存活率和cGMP含量；随着药物剂量的增加肠腺存活率和cGMP含量呈钟型曲线，并呈同步改变，其最适剂量为6 mg/ kg。

Irradiative injury was induced using 60Coγ ray. EbD polysaccharide was administered by clyster once a day for two weeks. Fourteen days later, the mice were sacrificed and about 2-cm segment of duodenum, jejunum and ileum were dissected respectively for crypt survival assay. The contents of intestinal mucosal protein, DNA and diamine oxidase were determined.

采用60Coγ射线一次性全身均匀照射建立小肠辐射损伤模型，相应灌胃用药2wk后，测定小鼠肠段的肠腺存活率百分比和二胺氧化酶含量，检测肠黏膜蛋白质和DNA含量，肠组织中SOD活性和MDA含量，血清中TNF、IL-4、IL-6水平。

Unicellular gland was goblet cell, which was lied in two sides of tongue, esophagus, ileum and rectum. Multicellular gland was included uniacinar gland on palate, multiacinar gland on esophagus and unitubular gland on ventriculus and intestine. The digestive gland of liver and pancreas was got into initial jejunum through one duct.

结果表明：单细胞腺为杯状细胞，主要分布于舌两侧、食道、回肠和直肠；多细胞腺由单泡状腺的颌间腺、复泡状腺的食道腺和单管状腺的胃腺与肠腺组成；肝脏和胰脏消化腺通过一条导管共同开口于空肠的起始部。

METHODS: The 144 BALB/c male mice were abdominally irradiated with 1150 cGy 60Coγray in 1-3 h, and then they were injected intestinal RNA from normal rats on jejunum. On day 1, 3 and 5 after irradiation,the mice were sacrified after anesthesia for determining endotoxin in blood and bacterial metathetic rate, and intestinal crypt survival rate.

选用BALB/c雄性小鼠144只，用1150 cGy 60Coγ射线进行腹部一次照射，于照后1~3 h采用局部肠腔扩张注入法给小鼠空肠肠腔内注入正常大鼠小肠RNA，分别于照后1，3，5 d麻醉后解剖，取血，测定内毒素含量；取肠系膜淋巴结，测定细菌移位率；取空肠段，计数肠腺存活率。

METHODS: The 144 BALB/c male mice were abdominally irradiated with 1150 cGy 60Coγray in 1-3 h, and then they were injected intestinal RNA from normal rats on jejunum.

选用BALB/c雄性小鼠144只，用1150 cGy 60Coγ射线进行腹部一次照射，于照后1~3 h采用局部肠腔扩张注入法给小鼠空肠肠腔内注入正常大鼠小肠RNA，分别于照后1，3，5 d麻醉后解剖，取血，测定内毒素含量；取肠系膜淋巴结，测定细菌移位率；取空肠段，计数肠腺存活率。

Abjective To study the expression of glutathione- S-transfereesand p53 in colorectal proliferate diseases and cancer and relationship.

目的 研究胎盘型谷胱甘肽转移酶与p53蛋白在肠腺癌和增生性病变中表达的意义。

Monodon severely infected by MBV was different from those of healthy ones. The contents of fatty acids in mid-gut glands of P. japonicus suffering from BMNV diseases also displayed similar changes.

MBV重度感染斑节对虾中肠腺各种脂肪酸的含量均有异于健康虾，患病日本对虾中肠腺各种脂肪酸的含量也出现明显的变化。

We found, GLP-1-IR cells in various guts of rat, pig and foetus of human with distribution scatteredly among the basal portion of intestinal glands. The cell shape corresponded with open type cells, i.e. L-cells. The density of GLP-1-IR cells was different in races, but the distribution regularity of GLP-1-IR cells was same. It showed that a continuous increase from the proximal to the distal portion of small and bowel.

结果发现：在各段肠管都可见到GLP-1-IR细胞；GLP-1-IR细胞散在于肠腺的柱状上皮细胞之间，多位于肠腺的基底部，呈开放型内分泌细胞形态，即L细胞；不同种属问GLP-1-IR细胞密度不同，但分布规律相同，即自小肠和大肠的近端向远端逐渐增大。

The compositions of fatty acids in mid-gut gland of cultured healthy Penaeus monodon, healthy Penaeus japonicus, P. monodon slightly infected by MBV, P. monodon severely infected by MBV and P.

应用气相色谱法分别检测了人工养殖的健康斑节对虾、健康日本对虾、斑节对虾杆状病毒轻度感染斑节对虾、MBV重度感染斑节对虾及患中肠腺坏死杆状病毒病日本对虾中肠腺脂肪酸的组成及含量。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。