肠系膜的

Further studies revealed that remnant of microscopic tumor nodules in the mesorectum contributes to the most of local failures.

进一步的研究揭示，存在于直肠系膜内的术前不易用影像学手段发现、手术中不易用手触摸到的直肠癌微转移残留灶与大多数肿瘤局部的复发相关。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) geni...

GST的这一效应可被L 硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠( 5 0 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST( 0 8mg/kg)引起的效应；( 2 )向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射GST也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L NAME对此效应没有影响；( 3 )肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L NAME对此无影响。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) genistein also decreased the PP of renal vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner and the effect of genistein was completely inhibited by pretreatment with sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME; and (3) genistein decreased the PP of mesenteric vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner, an effect which was partially inhibited by sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME.

GST的这一效应可被L-硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠(50 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST (0.8 mg/kg)引起的效应；(2)向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射 GST 也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L-NAME对此效应没有影响；(3)肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L-NAME对此无影响。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) Genistein also decreased the PP of renal vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner. The effect of genistein was completely inhibited by pretreatment with sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME;(3) Genistein decreased the PP of mesenteric vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner, an effect which was partially inhibited by sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME.

GST的这一效应可被L-硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠(50 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST (0.8 mg/kg)引起的效应；(2)向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射 GST 也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L-NAME对此效应没有影响；(3)肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L-NAME对此无影响。

These results demonstrate that endothelium-specific GTPCH I overexpression abrogates O2 production and preserves eNOS phosphorylation, which results in preserved structural and functional integrity of resistance mesenteric arteries and lowered blood pressure in low-renin hypertension.

这些结果证实内皮特异性的GTPCH I过表达消除超氧阴离子的产生、保持eNOS磷酸化，从而保持肠系膜阻力动脉结构和功能完整、降低低肾素高血压动物的血压水平。

Objective: To determine whether the cells that we obtained from the in vitro culture of human embyonic genital ridges and dorsal mesenteries were the undifferentiated human embryonic germ cells , to find out the best kind of passaging method , and finally to identify these serial passaged cells .

目的：鉴定组织块培养法体外培养人胚胎生殖腺嵴和背侧肠系膜所获得的细胞为未分化的人胚胎生殖细胞；尝试不同时间和不同方法对人EG细胞进行传代培养，探讨最佳传代时机和传代方法；并确定传代培养的细胞仍为未分化的人EG细胞。

Primordial germ cells derived from gonadal ridges and mesenteries of 30-70-day post menopause human ernbiyos, when cultured on mouse MEF or STO fibroblast feeder layers in presence of hrLW , hrbFGF, hrSCF, and forskolin could survive and give rise to multicellular colonies, resembLing mouse ES-like colonies .

从停经30-70天流产的早期胚胎后肠系膜中或生殖嵴部位分离到的原始生殖细胞，在小鼠的原代MEF或STO成纤维细胞等饲养层细胞上培养，能在hrLIF、hrFGF、hrSCF、forskolin等的共同作用下存活并增殖。

These showed that there was an accumulation of agent in strangulated ischemic bowel segment in strangulated loop group and mesenteric venous occlusion group.All results suggest that radionuclide visualization with SPECT could be a valuable method for early diagnosis of acute intestinal strangulation of strangulated loop type and mesenteric venous occlusion type.

本实验结果提示：闭袢型和静脉阻塞型绞窄缺血肠段早期有显像剂的聚集；SPECT的核素显像技术可作为早期诊断闭袢型和肠系膜静脉阻塞型肠梗阻有价值的辅助手段。

Results VEGF-C and VEGFR-3 are all expressed on both mesenchymal cells and vascular endothelium of the embryos during early period. In middle and latter period, VEGFR-3mRNA is mainly expressed on cell plasm of alimentary canal, but it has no expression on vascular and lymphatic endothelium; The expression of VEGFR-3 is extensive and positive expression is seen on the vascular and lymphatic endothelium.

在胚胎中、后期消化道组织中VEGF-C主要表达于消化管壁组织细胞以及肠系膜内，在血管和淋巴管内皮细胞则无表达；VEGFR-3亦表现为广泛的表达，于血管和淋巴管内皮细胞可见阳性表达，并随着胚胎的发育，其在淋巴管内皮细胞的阳性表达率明显增加。

Sphincter-preserved resection has an increasing proportion in surgical procedures, owing to improvement of technique, TME and the staplers.

外科方面保肛手术日益受到重视，所占比例越来越高，这主要是手术技术提高、全直肠系膜切除术推广、吻合器的应用，但更重要的是越来越多学者接受远端安全切缘为1～2cm的意见。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。