肠痉挛

Continuous ultrasonic wave therapy can reduce post-stroke gastrocnemius spasticity, but can not change the mechanical property of muscle.

连续超声波治疗可以改善脑卒中后腓肠肌痉挛，但不能改变肌肉的机械特性。

WCAC had the actions of reducing the mouse dejecta caused by senna, and could shorten the moving distance of carbon black in mouse small intestine.

WCAC对痉挛状态的肠管平滑肌具有解痉作用，并减缓肠蠕动功能，且表现出明显的镇痛和抗炎消肿作用。

Objective: To investigate the diagnosis value of pelvic floor electromyography and anorectal manometry in spastic pelvic floor syndrome.

目的：分析盆底肌电图和肛肠压力测定对盆底痉挛综合征的诊断价值。

Results: Large number of immunoreactive fibres was detected in lamina propria and muscularis mucosae. Strong staining of ganglion cells in the Auerbach's and the Meissner's plexus were observed on the normal specimens. There was very little or no immunoreactive fibre in the lamina propria and muscularis mucosae of the aganglionic bowel. However there was strong immunoreactivity in the perineurium of the hypertrophic nerve trunks in the submucosal and intramural layers of aganglionic segments.

结果： 正常肠段的粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中有大量的P75NGFR阳性纤维，粘膜下和肌间神经丛中神经节细胞表现为P75NGFR强阳性，痉挛段肠管粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中P75NGFR阳性纤维明显减少或缺如，粘膜下和肌间粗大神经纤维的神经束膜表现为P75NGFR强阳性，象一个环包绕在周围。

Strong staining of ganglion cells in the Auerbach's and the Meissner's plexus were observed on the normal specimens. There was very little or no immunoreactive fibre in the lamina propria and muscularis mucosae of the aganglionic bowel. However there was strong immunoreactivity in the perineurium of the hypertrophic nerve trunks in the submucosal and intramural layers of aganglionic segments.

结果： 正常肠段的粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中有大量的P75NGFR阳性纤维，粘膜下和肌间神经丛中神经节细胞表现为P75NGFR强阳性，痉挛段肠管粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中P75NGFR阳性纤维明显减少或缺如，粘膜下和肌间粗大神经纤维的神经束膜表现为P75NGFR强阳性，象一个环包绕在周围。

In addition to identification of the following diseases:(1) pyloric spasm (2) pre-pyloric valve (3) gastric torsion (4) achalasia cardia (5), duodenal obstruction (6) annular pancreas (7) superior mesenteric artery integrated Levy (8) gastric mucosal prolapse (9) congenital short esophagus (10) esophago-tracheal fistula (11) with congenital malrotation.

此外要与下列疾病相鉴别：(1)幽门痉挛(2)幽门前瓣膜(3)胃扭转(4)贲门弛缓(5)十二指肠梗阻(6)环状胰腺(7)肠系膜上动脉综合征(8)胃粘膜脱垂(9)先天性短食道(10)食管气管瘘(11)先天性肠旋转不良。

The incidence of main symptom of FGIDs is 408.33%, The most common disease of FGIDs is shown as functional constipation (4.18%), unspecified functional bowel disorder (3.02%), functional dyspepsia (1.59%), proctalgia fugax (0.83%), rumination syndrome (0.47%).

FGIDs发病率高低依次为功能性便秘4.18％、非特异性功能性肠病3.02％、功能性消化不良1.59％、痉挛性肛门痛0.83％、反刍综合征0.47％、癔球症0.42％、非特异性过度嗳气0.4％，等。

Results ①Five days after abdominal application of Xiaoji power(0.1 g per mouce),the medicine showed a very significant effect in enhancing gastrointestinal propulsive function.② Xiaoji powder not only had relaxing effect on the normal smooth muscle in vitro,but also had a strong spasmolytic effect on acetylcholine,green bariuminduced spasm of intestinal smooth muscle.The experiment was based on 10 μg atropine sulfate as a positive control to carry out control experiments.It showed the graphics of atropine sulfate in spasmolytic role.③Xiaoji powder navel paste therapy played a positive role in adjusting the gastrointestinal electric disorder caused by deficiency of spleen Qi,and could restore it to its normal state.

结果 （1）以0.1 g/只消积散给予小鼠腹部用药5 d，即显示非常显著的增强胃肠推进功能作用；（2）消积散不仅对正常离体平滑肌有舒张作用，同时对由于乙酰胆碱、氯化钡引起的肠平滑肌痉挛也有强的解痉作用，该实验是以硫酸阿托品10 μg作为阳性对照药进行对照实验，显示了硫酸阿托品的解痉作用图形；（3）消积散敷脐对脾虚引起的胃肠电紊乱有明显的调节作用，使脾虚大鼠的胃肠电基本恢复到正常状态。

Results Of the 21 cases,the KUB findings showed bowel dilatation with air in 21 cases and lower intestinal obstruction in 16 cases;the barium enema X ray showed typical X ray features （in spasm segment,and dilatation segment） in 18 cases and atypical X ray features in 3 cases as limited incisures in inferior rectum,and found barium retention in the following up of 24 hours.

结果 21例腹部平片均表现为肠腔充气扩张，其中有16例低位结肠梗阻；钡灌肠检查18例见典型X线征象：痉挛段，移行段，扩张段；3例不典型X线征象：直肠下段局限性切迹，24h随访均有钡剂潴留。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐