肠炎

Objective To analyze the mechanism of action of Fuzheng Qingre Decoction for radioactivity rectal injury by comparison of pathological change and tumor necrosis factor expression in intestinal mucosa of radiation proctitis rat.

目的 通过比较实验组和对照组放射性直肠炎大鼠模型肠黏膜的病理变化及肿瘤坏死因子-α表达分析清热扶正汤对放射性直肠损伤的作用机制。

Methods 62 matured medical fitness male rat were made into radiation proctitis animal model, and respectively coloclysised with western medicine and Chinese crude drug.

成年健康Wista雄性大鼠62只，制作放射性直肠炎动物模型，直肠组织做病理检查，并用免疫组化方法比较肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达。

Lung was the most common site. Thirty-one patients developed complications attributable to radiotherapy (19 radiation proctitis, 4 cystitis, 9 vagina stenosis, 2 partial intestinal obstruction). Seven out of 31 patients were in grade 3 or 4 complications.

关於治疗所生之并发症，共31名病人发生程度不一之并发症，其中发生放射线直肠炎者19人，膀胱炎者4人，阴道狭窄者9人，部份性小肠阻塞者2人，但发生第三级或第四级并发症者则有7人。

Among patients with UC, 13.4% had proctitis, 27.2% had proctosigmoiditis, 18.6% had left-side colitis, and 40.8% had pan-colitis.

在UC患者中， 13.4%为直肠炎， 27.2%为直乙状结肠炎， 18.6%为左半结肠炎，全结肠炎为40.8%。

Result: the clinical therapeutic effectof experimental group, was more significant than control group who only underwent external radiation or afterloading intracavitary radiotherapy ,and the adverse reaction of control group exe; the radiation proctitis was more significant than experimental group; compare,58 cases in the experimental group complete the radiotherapy successfully.

结果：58例直肠癌病人采用外照射加后装腔内放疗的治疗效果优于单纯外照射或后装腔内放疗，其临床不良反应，特别是放射性直肠炎，较单纯外照射明显。实验组通过中药保留灌肠清洁肠道、温水坐浴等整体护理，不良反应较未采用整体护理的对照组明显减少， 58例病人均能按计划完成放射治疗。

Use of Spain and colorectal Spa-lavage plus retention enema, biofeedback treat various constipation, ulcerative colitis, chronic proctitis, and irritable bowel syndrome, and so on.

并合理运用西班牙大肠水疗仪灌洗加保留灌肠法、生物反馈法治疗各种便秘、溃疡性结肠炎、慢性结、直肠炎、肠易激综合症等。

Anorectal disease, with considerable wealth of knowledge, proficient in a variety of anorectal surgery, especially adept at the use of advanced painless treatment of hemorrhoids, anal fissure, anal fistula, perianal abscess, anal papillomas, prolapse, anal stenosis, proctitis, colon Yandeng anorectal disease.

具有相当丰富的肛肠疾病知识，精通各种肛肠科手术，尤其擅长利用先进的无痛技术治疗痔疮、肛裂、肛瘘、肛周脓肿、肛乳头瘤、脱肛、肛门狭窄、直肠炎、结肠炎等肛肠疾病。

Results Recurrence and metastasis in surgery, full-dose preoperative intracavitary irradiation, non full-dose preoperative intracavitary and radiotherapy alone groups were 19.8%, 8.1%, 22.2% and 34.6%, respectively. The recurrent rates of vaginal stump were 6.2%, 1.6%, 11.1% and 11.5%, respectively. The rates of proctitis and cystitis in full dose preoperative intracavitary irradiation group were 3.2% and 3.2%, 2.8 and 0.0% in non-full dose preoperative intracavitay irradiation group, and 0.0% and 3.8% in radiotherapy alone group.

结果手术组、术前腔内全量放疗组、术前腔内非全量放疗组及单纯放疗组的总复发转移率分别为19.8％、8.1％、22.2％、34.6％，其中阴道残断复发率分别为6.2％、1.6％、11.1％、11.5％；放疗并发症中，放射性直肠炎、膀胱炎的发生率，术前腔内全量放疗组均为3.2％，术前腔内非全量放疗组分别为2.8％、0.0％，单纯放疗组分别为0.0％、3.8％。

It occurred more commonly at the age of 30～39 years old. The main clinical symptoms in this group were diarrhea（80.18%）, pus and blood in stool （63.51%）, abdominal pain（68.92%） and fever（15.77%）. The frequency of clinical symptoms was consistent with the range of lesions. Proctosigmoiditis was found in the majority cases（50.90%）.

本组患者临床特征多见于腹泻（80.18%）、脓血便（63.51%）、腹痛（68.92%）及发热（15.77%）等，这些临床表现的发生率随病变范围加大而增高，病变范围以直肠炎、乙状结肠炎多见（50.90%）。

Methods 42 people were selected from 2000 people who have taken healthy examination, with hypertension history、coronary artery disease,brain angiopathy,prostatomegaly、hepatitis、chronic bronchitis、diabetes and gastroenteritis, etc.

1.2 研究对象 2000例健康查体者在排除了高血压史、冠心病、脑血管病、糖尿病、前列腺肥大、肝炎、慢性支气管炎、胃肠炎等疾病及既往史后选取42例，根据其血压状态分为正常血压组（a组，14例，男10例，女4例，年龄46～58岁，平均52岁），正常高值组（b组，14例，男9例，女5例，年龄45～79岁，平均67.1岁），高血压组（c组，14例，男8例，女6例，年龄50～82岁，平均69.6岁）。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。