肠梗阻的

For clinical research, its healing effects on acute ileus, acute pancreatitis, postoperative gastrointestinal disorder, delayed gastric emptying, gastrointestinal floating caused by mechanical ventilation as well as its influence on multiple organ dysfunction syndrome were reviewed; experimental research confirmed that Dachengqi decoction can enhance experimental rats' antibacterial capability, effectively regulate gastrointestinal motility and reduce antiperistalsis, promoting the recovery from digestive disorders.

临床研究阐述了其在治疗急性肠梗阻、急性胰腺炎、治疗术后胃肠功能障碍、治疗胃排空障碍，治疗机械通气所致胃肠胀气、对MODS的影响等六方面的研究及应用；实验研究证实了大承气汤可提高试验用小鼠的抗菌能力，并且可有效调节胃肠动力，减少胃肠逆蠕动的发生，从而促进消化障碍性疾病的康复，同时大承气汤可以有效防治内毒素血症和多器官功能损害的发生，并可提高严重创伤感染患者的免疫功能。

Postoperative ileus, a transient cessation of coordinatedbowel function after surgery, is an important health care problem.

术后肠梗阻――即手术后协调的肠功能的暂时丧失，是医疗中的一个重要难题。

Results: The correct cases of diagnosis ileus for MSCT, US and radiography were 89 cases (92%), 64 cases(66%) and 71cases (73%); the obstructive locations were 89 cases (92%), 59 cases (61%) and 47 cases (48%); the obstructive causes were 85 cases (88%), 40 cases (41%) and 18 cases (19%).

结果 MSCT、B超、腹部X线平片诊断出肠梗阻存在的例数分别为89例(92%)、64例(66%)、71例(73%)；正确判断梗阻部位的例数分别为89例(92%)、59例(61%)、47例(48%)；正确判断梗阻原因的例数分别为85例(88%)、40例(41%)、18例(19%)。

This decision is generally based upon signs of peritoneal penetration, unexplained shock, ileus, organ evisceration, free gas on radiographic examination or evidence of bacteria or plant debris following abdominocentesis or peritoneal lavage.

这一决定是基于一般原因不明的休克后腹腔渗透的迹象，肠梗阻，切除内脏器官，或植物的自由气体对X光检查或细菌的碎片下列证据腹腔穿刺或腹腔灌洗。

Methods 63 cases were treated by selective arterial angiography in internal iliac artery and superior rectal artery in order to find the main artery of cancer, which was injected with 40%iodinated oil mixed with chemotherapy drugs. The signs such as major colonic bleeding, hematochezia mixed with pus, intestinal obstruction were observed after treatment.

选择63例经活检证实的中晚期直肠癌患者，经直肠上动脉或双侧髂内动脉造影确定肿瘤的主要供血动脉，向内注入40％碘化油及化疗药物混合的乳剂，其它靶血管内注入化疗药物(5-Fu+MMC+DDP)，治疗后观察患者肠出血、脓血便、肛门下坠、肠梗阻等症状的缓解情况及术中肿瘤的游离难易度、创面出血情况。

Causes of critical reduction of blood flow to the bowel range from occlusions of mesenteric arteries or veins to complicated bowel obstruction and overdistention.

肠管血流量急剧减少的原因可以从肠系膜动静脉的闭塞到复杂的肠梗阻以及过度扩张。

Results eighteen cases were misdiagnosed as appendicitis and periappendicular abcess and two casesas intestinal obstruction.conclusion the clinical symptoms of early right hemicolon carcinoma are not typical,correct diagnosis mainly depends on abundant resources from disease history, physical and laboratory examinations and laparotomy is needed when necessary.

结果 126例右半结肠癌中，18例入院时误诊为阑尾炎及阑尾周围脓肿；2例误诊为阑尾周围脓肿并肠梗阻。结论右半结肠癌早期症状不典型，术前详细的病史及检查，术中必要的探查是避免误诊的有效措施。

The prognosis is always guarded,depending upon the level of obstruction, and upon the viability of the bowel wall, the length of time the bowel has been obstructed and strangulated, and the amount of bowel involved in the strangulation.

对其预后应谨慎对待，其预后取决于梗阻的位置，肠壁的存活力，肠道梗阻和绞窄的时间，发生绞窄的肠道多少。预后总是要谨慎对待的，根据梗阻的位置和肠壁的活力，肠梗阻和绞窄的时间长短和绞窄累及肠的程度而定。

These showed that there was an accumulation of agent in strangulated ischemic bowel segment in strangulated loop group and mesenteric venous occlusion group.All results suggest that radionuclide visualization with SPECT could be a valuable method for early diagnosis of acute intestinal strangulation of strangulated loop type and mesenteric venous occlusion type.

本实验结果提示：闭袢型和静脉阻塞型绞窄缺血肠段早期有显像剂的聚集；SPECT的核素显像技术可作为早期诊断闭袢型和肠系膜静脉阻塞型肠梗阻有价值的辅助手段。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。