肠

Objective: To observe the effect of early enteral nutrition on intestinal barrier function after the gastrointestinal surgery.

中文摘要：目的：观察早期肠内营养对胃肠道手术后肠屏障功能的影响。

Objective To investigate the specific rule and feature of diagnosis and therapy of enteric fistula complicated with short bowel syndrome.

目的 研究短肠综合征合并肠外瘘的诊断与治疗方法的特点与规律。

Objective To study the changes of neuropeptide secreted by enteric nervous system in enteritis.

目的 探讨不同性质肠神经活性物质在淤血性肠炎反应中的变化，为临床诊治肠功能紊乱提供依据。

Imaging studies in these diseases serve to establish the primary diagnosis and to provide information for guiding the management of patients with known disease.1 Conventional investigations in patients with suspected or proven inflammatory bowel disease include colonoscopy, ileal intubation, and small bowel follow through or small bowel enteroclysis.

在这些疾病中影像学检查服务于初步诊断的建立，并为指导治疗提供信息。怀疑或者诊断炎症性肠病的常规检查包括结肠镜、回肠插管、完全通过小肠或者小肠造影法。有人认为这些检查方法并不总是一致。

Imaging studies in these diseases sere to establish the primary diagnosis and to proide information for guiding the management of patients with known disease.1 Conentional inestigations in patients with suspected or proen inflammatory bowel disease include colonoscopy, ileal intubation, and small bowel follow through or small bowel enteroclysis.

在这些疾病中影像学检查服务于初步诊断的建立，并为指导治疗提供信息。怀疑或者诊断炎症性肠病的常规检查包括结肠镜、回肠插管、完全通过小肠或者小肠造影法。有人认为这些检查方法并不总是一致。

1.Introduce one effective method for controlling enterogenous infection.2.The patient with enterogenous infection should be treated as soon as possible.

①介绍了一种控制肠源性感染的有效方法；②认为对于出现肠源性感染者应尽早进行治疗干预。

Enterogenous infection is highly related with depression of sIgA mainly owing to reduction of quantity and function of IgA-secreting plasma cells. It is beneficial to enchance the recovery of mucosal immunity and diminish incidences of entergenous infection.

伤后粘液中sIgA的降低与肠源性感染的发生密切相关，其原因与分泌sIgA的淋巴细胞数量减少和功能障碍有关；而促进粘膜免疫功能恢复，对减低肠源性感染发生较为有利。

Methods The humoral immunity, enterokinesia and tonifying spleen experiments were performed on to observe the improvements of immunity, enterokinesia, body weight and symptom using experimental rat models of spleen deficiency.

通过实验性大鼠脾虚模型，进行体液免疫、肠蠕动、健脾等实验，观察免疫、肠蠕动和体质量、症状等改善情况。

In the same tissue, the difference of the expressions of the two protein was not statistically significant. Conclution: The loss and reduction of neurexin protein, neuroligin protein in myenteric nerve plexus is an important cause of enterokinesia in congenital megacolon.

neurexin、neuroligin蛋白在人体肠神经系统肌间神经丛中表达的减少及缺失是导致先天性巨结肠肠蠕动功能丧失的重要原因。

The treatment with abdominal cavity drainage,continuous gastrointestinal decompression,parenteral nutrition combined with enteral nutrition,glutamine,somatostatin and recombinant human growth hormone are the important factors for healing of anastomotic leakage following esophagogastrostomy or esophagojejunostomy after gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma.

保证腹腔引流的通畅、持续胃肠减压，特别是肠外结合肠内营养支持、强化谷氨酰胺、生长抑素、生长激素等措施，是促进胃癌切除术后食管胃或食管空肠吻合口漏愈合的重要手段。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。