肝脏

High-dose of betulin has obviously protective effects on alcoholic liver injury in rats,the mechanisms probably contribute to reducing lipid peroxide and reducing fatty sediment in liver.

高剂量白桦脂醇对酒精性肝损伤有明显的保护作用，其作用机制可能为抗氧化、清除自由基代谢产物，抑制脂质过氧化反应；调节血脂、减少脂肪在肝脏的沉积。

The liver is mobiliz ed and carefully palpated bimanually.

肝脏被动员并进行细致的两手触诊。

Objective To investigate and analyse on biomechanical mechanism of liver impact injury.

目的 探讨和分析肝脏撞击伤的生物力学机制。

By far, the three (3) best herbs for the liver are Milk Thistle seeds, Dandelion root, and Boldo leaves.

到目前为止，三(3)肝脏是最好的草药配方蓟种子、蒲公英根、boldo叶。

Eligible candidates were men older than 65 years who had been diagnosed with PD and had at least 2 of the following features: rigidity, resting tremor, and bradykinesia. Subjects with renal, hepatic, cardiac, or thyroid dysfunction or those with known causes of osteoporosis such as primary hyperparathyroidism or renal osteodystrophy were excluded from the study.

收纳标准包括65岁以上男性，被诊断罹患PD且至少包括下列表徵两项以上，分别是肢体僵硬、静止时手抖与运动迟缓；那些罹患肾脏、肝脏、心脏或是甲状腺功能异常的病患，或是罹患已知可能造成骨质疏松症的疾病，包括原发性副甲状腺功能亢进或是肾脏骨质异常的病患都被排除在试验之外。

The male and female offspring were sacrificed at PND 56, 98, and 140 respectively. The prostate, levatro ani bulbocavernosus and bulbourethral glands relative weights at PND 56, and epididymis and LABC relative weights at PND 98 of ME group male offspring were increased significantly.

雄、雌性仔鼠分别於 PND 56、98 与 140 时牺牲，雄性仔鼠在 PND 56 的前列腺、提肛与球海绵体肌与尿道球腺，及 PND 98 时副睪与 LABC 相对重量明显上升；暴露组雌性仔鼠於 PND 56 时卵巢相对重量有明显上升，而在 PND 140 肝脏相对重量则显著下降。

The amylase activities changed with different temperature, pH and starch concentration in different organs .Optimum temperatures and pH were (40℃, 7.2) for liver,(30℃, 8.0) for pyloric caeca,(40℃, 8.4) for intestine and (35℃, 6.4) for stomach.

淀粉酶的活力随温度和pH变化呈现一定规律性变化，存在最适温度和pH，依次为：肝脏(40℃， 7.2)、幽门盲囊(30℃， 8.0)、肠(40℃， 8.4)、胃(35℃， 6.4)。

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different doses o f dietary fiber of Tremella fuciformis Berk on lipid metabolism and inte stinal physiology in rats fed diets containing 1% cholesterol and 0.2% cholica cid. Forty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups in a 2× 3 factorial design and were fed diets containing different doses (0%、5% or 10 %) of dietary fiber of TFB, with and without antibiotics 0.7g/100g of Nebaci tin (bacitracin: neomycin sulfate = 2:1,w/w) for 4 weeks. The parameters analyz ed included liver and serum lipid concentration , serum and caecal content of short chain fatty acids ,fecal neutral steroids and total bile acids content.T he results showed that rats fed the diet with antibiotics had lower levels ofs hort chain fatty acids in serum and caecal content than rats fed diet withouta ntibiotics.

中文摘要本研究乃欲探讨在有高胆固醇饮食条件下，摄取不同量的白木耳膳食纤维及添加抗生素对大白鼠脂质代谢及肠道生理的影响。42只 Wistar 品系雄鼠(重约260g)，随机分为六组，每组饲料中均添加 1%胆固醇及 0.2%胆酸，并以添加或不添加抗生素[ 0.7g Nebacitin(bacitracin：neomycin sulfate=2：1，w/w)/100g dry matter] 、白木耳膳食纤维量(0%、5%或 10%)作 2×3 factorial 之实验设计，实验期四周，分析血清及肝脏中脂质浓度，血清及盲肠内容物短链脂肪酸浓度，以及粪便中总中性固醇，总胆酸的含量。

MethodsThe acute hepatic injury model made by D-GalNactosamine and alcohol after i.g. mice the Caesalpinia minax Hance for 7 days, then the activities of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in serum were examined.

方法苦石莲总提取物灌胃给药7 d后，用D-GalN、酒精导致小鼠急性实验性肝损伤，检测小鼠血清谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶活性和肝脏系数。

P-gp is expressed in normal biliary canaliculi of the liver, the adrenal cortex and proximal tubules of the kidney, and intestinal epithelia including the columnar cells of the large and small intestines; capillary endothelial cells of brain, testis, and placenta; and in the hematopoietic stem cells of bone marrow.

P-gp表达于正常的肝脏胆小管，肾脏的，肾上腺皮质和近端小管，以及包括大肠和小肠的柱状细胞在内的肠上皮细胞；脑、睾丸和胎盘的毛细血管内皮细胞；以及骨髓的造血干细胞。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。