肌膜

All cases were invasive-7 into at least the lamina propria, 7 into at least the muscularis propria, and 3 into perivesical fat.

所有病例都具侵袭性，至少侵袭至固有膜和固有肌层的各有7例，3例侵袭至膀胱周边脂肪组织。

Objective To study the curative effect of ossicular chain reconstruction with postauricular musculo-periosteal-bone flap.

作者：宋忠义王仁祥李建东王烨作者单位：山东省东营市人民医院耳鼻喉科目的探讨用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链在听力重建手术中的应用。

Methods One-stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo-periosteal-bone flap was completed in 47 cases（47ears） of cholesteatoma.

对47例（47耳）胆脂瘤中耳炎病人，在清除病变的同时一期行鼓室成形术，用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听

This led to the development of the transabdominal preperitoneal repair method.

目前公认的术式是将人工生物材料固定于腹横肌筋膜上，即经腹腔腹膜前修复术。

a three steps sequence therapy was designed for patients suffered post dural puncture headache total 45 cases:step one,patient keep supine recumbence,and intravenous injection of ringer's solution 1000ml with intramuscular injection of tramadol 100mg was administrated. if pdph could not relieve within 24hr,the next step should be use. step two,drinking a cup of coffee three times a day for patients who were allowed to eating or intravenous injection ketamine 0.5mg/kg for patient in fasting diet.

选择椎管内麻醉后发生头痛的病例共45例，按设定的序贯疗法分别为a：去枕平卧1d，每天补液量增加1000ml平衡液，肌注曲马多100mg，无效时进入b和c；b：能进食者给予市售咖啡饮品，每天三次；c：不能进食者静脉注射氯胺酮0.5mg/kg，连用2d；以上治疗无效时进入d：行硬膜外填充自体血10ml。

A three steps sequence therapy was designed for patients suffered post dural puncture headache total 45 cases:step one,patient keep supine recumbence,and intravenous injection of Ringer's solution 1000ml with intramuscular injection of Tramadol 100mg was administrated.

选择椎管内麻醉后发生头痛的病例共45例，按设定的序贯疗法分别为A：去枕平卧1d，每天补液量增加1000ml平衡液，肌注曲马多100mg，无效时进入B和C；B：能进食者给予市售咖啡饮品，每天三次；C：不能进食者静脉注射氯胺酮0.5mg/kg，连用2d；以上治疗无效时进入D：行硬膜外填充自体血10ml。

Methods 11 cases with asymmetry of the submammary fold were treated with the semi-periareolar insion, and separated the retromammary space, and then cutted up-part of the breast tissue according to the value of asymmetry and fixed upward, and incised part of the skin also(9 cases were done mama augmentation simultaneously).

对11例乳房下皱襞不对称患者，采用乳晕上缘半环形切口，游离乳房后间隙，根据双侧不对称的差值，将过低侧乳房的上极腺体组织弧形切除并向上与胸肌筋膜缝合固定（其中9例同期行隆乳术），切口上缘皮肤作适当切除。

This has given rise to trocar-guided transvaginal surgical techniques using a transobturator or transgluteal approach, passing the mesh fixation arms through the arcus tendineus fascia pelvis or the sacrospinous ligaments.

曾经有人提到为了让生物材料提供预期的骨盆腔支持，他们必须固定在受影响的组织外面，这使得使用经闭孔或经臀肌方式的套管导引经阴道手术技术，从骨盆筋膜韧带弓或是荐脊韧带通过网线固定手臂。

Coli. The outer membrane protein were extracted from 38 strains of avian E. coli which were isolated from the dead chickens of chicken breeding farms in 3 areas of Baoding, Qiuhuangdao and Beijing by using ultrasonic cleaving and N-Lauroyl Sarcosine Sodium, and OMP typing was done by SDS-PAGE.

方法］对分离自保定、秦皇岛和北京3个地区规模化养鸡场的病死鸡体内的38株大肠杆菌，采用超声波裂解和N-十二烷基肌胺酸钠进行外膜蛋白提取，利用SDS-PAGE进行Omp分型。

Methods: During the laparoscopy in 150 cases of infertility associated with gynecological diseases, the sero muscle and fimbria of fallopian tube were protected, and the normal fallopian profile, function and the normal anatomy to the ovary were restored.

对 15 0例不孕症合并妇科疾病的患者腹腔镜手术，术中注意保护及处理输卵管浆肌层，伞端及系膜并最大限度恢复输卵管正常形态功能以及与卵巢的正常解剖位置关系；检测术后输卵管通畅情况及追踪术后妊娠情况。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。