肌膜

From the early study of the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia people have found its association with immunological function . In 1986 Ellis et al[1] had found that the extravillous chorionic cytotrophoblast contacting with the maternal tissue expressed high levels of Human leukocyte antigen-G, a major histocompatibility tissue-specific antigen . Extravillous chorionic cytotrophoblast with high levels expression of HLA-G proteins can invade the maternal deciduas and the maternal spiral arteries by displacing the endothelial lining and destroying most of the musculoelastic tissue of these arteries .

早期研究开始，许多学者即发现其与免疫学有密切关系，至1986年Ellis等[1]发现人类白细胞抗原(human leukocyte antigen，HLA) G分子高度表达在绒毛外滋养层细胞( extravillous cytotrophoblast，EVCT)上，即浸润至子宫蜕膜层甚至达子宫浅肌层以及子宫螺旋动脉内皮层，与母血及子宫组织直接接触的滋养细胞，这种独特的组织分布提示HLA-G分子在母胎免疫耐受方面起重要作用。

Sometimes no normal decidual plate forms in pregnancy, and placental villi invade directly into myometrium , as seen here.

有时，怀孕后没有正常蜕膜形成，胎盘绒毛直接侵入子宫肌层，这里看见的便是。

Results In dioestrous mice, many iNOS+ cells were found in the stroma of endometrium. There was no obvious differences between the immunized mice and the control mice. In the uterus on 3 day of pregnancy, however, there was obvious difference about the iNOS quantity in uterus between the immunized and the control mice. There was strong positive reaction on the epithelia of endometrium and the endometrial gland in the lamina propria in control mice, while the staining of iNOS in the uterus of SA-30 immunized mice was very weak, only a few of iNOS+ cells were observed in the myometrium.

结果 SA-30免疫后对间情期小鼠子宫内的iNOS没有明显影响，无论是免疫组还是对照组，在子宫内膜基质中均有大量阳性细胞分布，两者无明显差异；在妊娠第3d时，对照组的小鼠子宫中有较多iNOS表达，阳性标记主要集中在内膜上皮及固有膜中的子宫腺上，经SA-30免疫的小鼠子宫中，iNOS表达则显著减少，整个内膜标记极弱，只在子宫肌层内有少量iNOS阳性细胞分布。

Results In dioestrous mice, many iNOS+ cells were found in the stroma of endometrium. There was no obvious differences between the immunized mice and the control mice. In the uterus on 3 day of pregnancy, however, there was obvious difference about the iNOS quantity in uterus between the immunized and the control mice. There was strong positive reaction on the epithelia of endometrium and the endometrial gland in the lamina propria in control mice, while the staining of iNOS in the uterus of SA-30 immunized mice was very weak, only a few of iNOS+ cells were observed in the myometrium.

结果 SA-30免疫后对间情期小鼠子宫内的iNOS没有明显瘙痒影响，无论是免疫组还是对照组，在子宫内膜基质中均有大量阳性偏瘫细胞分布，两者无明显瘙痒差异；在妊娠第3d时，对照组的小鼠子宫中有较多iNOS表达，阳性标记主要集中在内膜上皮及固有膜中的子宫腺上，经SA-30免疫的小鼠子宫中，iNOS表达则显著减少，整个内膜标记极弱，只在子宫肌层内有少量iNOS阳性偏瘫细胞分布。

Further CT images of the abdomen and pelvis revealed marked diverticular disease affecting the distal colon and widespread gas in the retroperitoneal tissues, spreading along the left renal fascia Figure 1 and along the left psoas muscle down the left paracolic gutter, extending to the anterior abdominal wall and into the left hemiscrotum.

其他腹部和盆腔CT显示患者存在累及远端结肠的明显憩室病，腹膜后组织中有广泛分布的气体，沿左肾筋膜扩散（图1B），并沿左侧腰肌下行至左侧结肠旁沟，蔓延到前腹壁进入左侧阴囊。

PARTICIPANTS: Totally 32 patients suffered from ALS were recruited at the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police from September 2006 to June 2007 according to the EL Escorial Criteria, including 21 males and 11 females, averagely aged (51±10) years. None of them developed subarachnoid occlusion.

对象：2006-09/2007-06武装警察部队总医院收治的肌萎缩侧索硬化患者32例，均符合EL Escorial诊断标准，经影像学和Queckenstedt试验确定不存在蛛网膜下腔阻塞，男21例，女11例，平均年龄（51±10）岁，其中有8例曾于6个月前行1个疗程神经干细胞移植治疗。

Ostoperio-intercostal muscle flap is a feasible donor for esophagoplasty in thorax.

带血供的肋骨膜肌瓣是胸段食管成型的良好组织材料。

ABSTRACT］ Objective: To investigate the methods with a fascial flap of the strap muscles in reconstruction for hypopharyngeal carcinoma.

目的：探讨胸骨舌骨肌筋膜瓣在下咽癌术后修复中的应用。

Muscle groups are surrounded by tough layers of fascial tissue that form compartments.

肌群被坚厚的筋膜组织层包绕形成间隔。

Objective To evaluate the application of fascial fat flap with pedicle to wrap repaired tendon and to study a way on promoting tendon healing and preventing adhesion.

目的 应用带蒂筋膜脂肪瓣覆盖修复的肌胞，探讨一种既能够促进愈合又能防止粘连的肌腱修复方法。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。