肌胶质细胞

In the pathological proceeding of pulmonary fibrosis, myofibroblast plays an important role, such as: the abnormal extracellular matrix deposition causing by the remarkable capability of collagen synthesis, derogation of the lung compliance owning to the contractibility of myofibroblast,secreting many cytokines,which contribute to the damage of the alveolar epithelial cells.

肌成纤维细胞在PF的病理进程中扮演着重要的角色，其胶原合成能力强可造成细胞外基质的异常沉积、具收缩性使肺顺应性下降、分泌多种炎性介质加重肺泡上皮损伤。

RT-PCR and immunofluorescence cytochemistry analysis was used to assess the differentiation.

结果：经诱导后，成肌细胞在形态上类似于神经元和星形胶质细胞。

Methods:Via a cannula iserted into adominal aorta, Gey's balanced salt solution containing 0.025% collagenase P was perfused into rat normal pancreas. After digestion with collagenase P and protease, Nycodenz density gradient centrifugation was performed to isolate PSC. PSC was identified by its morphology, cytoplasmic lipid droplets and immunocytochemical staining for desmin, GFAP and α-SMA. Results:The production,viability and purity of isolated PSC were（15.3 ± 4.6）× 103／g body weight,（95.0 ± 3.5）%, and ﹥80％ respectively.

大鼠腹主动脉插管灌注后，经胶原酶消化、Nycodenz密度梯度离心，分离得到PSC；通过观察细胞形态、胞质内脂滴和免疫细胞化学方法检测结蛋白、神经胶质酸纤维蛋白（glial fibrillary acidic protein，GFAP）、α平滑肌肌动素（α-smooth muscle actin，α-SMA）的表达来鉴定PSC。

FN and LN (the non-collagenous index) out of ECM were measured by immuno-histochemistry mean, and the accumulation of ECM was measured by typeⅠand Ⅲ collagen ,α-SMA was chosen as a symbol of the activated reposit fat cell. TGF-β〓 was chosen as a symbol of the cellular factor made the reposit fat cell activated. We observed the mechanism of 286 through the variety of the upper indexes during the experiment.

用免疫组化方法测评肝细胞外基质中的非胶原指标FN、LN，胶原指标Ⅰ、Ⅲ型胶原等在实验过程中的变化作为判定ECM沉积增多的事实指标；用a-平滑肌肌动蛋白作为贮脂细胞被激活的标志物指标；用转化生长因子-β〓作为激活贮脂细胞的细胞因子指标；通过观测上述指标在实验中的变化，来探讨"268方"的作用机理。

N IND sections, the picture of dysplasia neurons can be distinguished from the normal easily with a smaller cell and cytoblast diameter, a distinct increase of number, less and stain thickened cytoplasm, nucleolus exit or not.

ND病变肠段粘膜下及肌间均有巨神经丛，丛内各成分细胞均呈阳性反应，神经丛内有大量大小不等细胞，为胶质细胞与发育不良神经元，其中可见部分细胞胞体较大。

In the normal uterus, Cytokeratins immunolabelling were detected in glandular cell, luminal epithelial cell, Vimentin immunolabelling were detected in stromal cell and endoblastic cell; CK7 immunolabelling were not detected in any tissue of the yak utenus.

研究结果显示：未妊娠时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、腔上皮细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，牦牛子宫任何部位均不表达角蛋白7；妊娠30天左右时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、子宫内膜腔上皮细胞、滋养层细胞、内胚层细胞和尿囊细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞和内胚层细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，角蛋白7在尿囊细胞内表达，偶尔在腔上皮细胞的细胞核边缘表达；消化法进行原代培养时，组织经胶原酶消化并通过100目和400目筛网组合可以有效地分离原代子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞；分离得到的子宫内膜基质细胞活率达90%以上，并可在体外传代7次以上；分离得到的子宫内膜腺上皮细胞活率可达85%以上，并可在体外传代5次以上；RPMI1640培养基最适合子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞的生长，维持子宫内膜基质细胞正常生长的FBS添加量为20%，维持子宫内膜腺上皮细胞正常生长的胎牛血清添加量为30%。

Results (1) In the controls and the dilated intestine segment of the HD,CAD-positive ganglionic cells were observed in myenteric and submucosal plexus.

结果 （1）在正常对照组与HD扩张段组肠壁肌间和黏膜下层可见CAD只对神经丛中神经节细胞阳性表达，对神经纤维与神经胶质细胞均不表达。S-100染色与CAD染色相反，神经纤维与神经胶质细胞均阳性表达，神经节细胞阴性表达，表现为阳性神经丛中细胞状&空白区&。

BACKGROUND: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into osteoblasts, chondrocyte, sarcoblasts, adipocyte, neuroepithelial cells, as well as vascular endothelial cells under different conditions.

背景：骨髓间充质干细胞在不同条件下可以分别分化为成骨细胞、软骨细胞、成肌细胞、脂肪细胞、神经胶质细胞、血管内皮细胞等。

The result showed that, the body wall most outer layer cuticle assumesthe translucent porodine, the surrounding entire body wall; Close isconnected with the cuticle 表皮层 for 合胞体 the structure, inthe back, the abdomen and its two sides separately adds thick to inprominent Cheng Jizhuang, separately contains the back side,腹侧the nerve and compares to the developed back, the abdomen nerve; Themyo- position to the body wall most inner layer, has the muscle cellto arrange becomes; Between the body wall and the digestive tractcavity is a body cavity; Digestive tract for 肌质 structure, afterinference for roundworm's esophagus.

结果显示，体壁最外层的角质层呈半透明的胶状，包围整个体壁；与角质层紧密相连的表皮层为为合胞体构造，在背、腹及其两个侧面分别加厚向内突出成脊状，分别包含背侧、腹侧神经和相比对发达的背、腹神经；肌层位于体壁最内层，有肌细胞排列而成；体壁与消化道之间的空腔为体腔；消化道为肌质结构，经推断为蛔虫的食道。

RESULTS: After differentiation of human adherent myoblasts by neural induction medium, no cells with a neural cell morphology (ie., small, refractile cell body with dendritic cell extensions) were seen. All remaining myoblasts cultured with neural induction medium, myoblasts with proliferation medium and myotubes with differentiation medium containing 20 mL/L HS were positive for β Tubulin Ⅲ. C2C12 myoblasts were negative for β Tubulin Ⅲ. In contrast, all the above cells were negative for the markers Neurofilament Mr 68×103 and GFAP.

结果：用诱导分化液作用后，未见小的、伴有突起的放射状形态的神经细胞；抗β Tubulin Ⅲ对经神经元胶质细胞诱导分化液作用后的人成肌细胞、增殖培养液培养后的各代人成肌细胞及仅含20 mL/L HS分化液分化形成的肌管细胞染色均为阳性； C2C12细胞β Tubulin Ⅲ抗体染色阴性；上述所有细胞抗Neurofilament Mr 68×103和抗GFAP染色均为阴性。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。