肌神经的

BACKGROUND: After amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, motor neurons have changes in neural degeneration, but the precise mechanism is not clear.

摘要背景：肌萎缩侧索硬化后运动神经元存在神经变性改变，但其确切机制不明，内源性神经干细胞被认为是未来能有效解决此病的治疗方法之一。

Evidence of systemic vasculitis was found in a muscle biopsy of the rectus femoris in 9/14 (64%) patients with vasculitis with neuropathy and in 3/11 (27%) patients with purpura/petechiae and vasculitis of the skin.

有神经疾病和紫癜/紫斑及皮肤血管炎患者的类风湿血管炎患者进行股直肌肌活检，分别发现60%（9/14）和27%（3/11）有系统性血管炎证据。

The denervated extensor digitorum brevis and the extensor hallucis brevis of the rhesus monkey were autotransplanted in the sacrospinal muscle,and they were biopsied at intervals and stained with HE,Bielshowsky and enzyme.

将恒河猴的双足踇、趾短伸肌8块分2组去神经后游离移植于骶棘肌内，定期活检行光镜(HE染色、银染色、酶染色)及电镜观察肌纤维及神经纤维。

Results: The pathogenesis of STs may be that on the rejuvenation of facial paralysis,nerve fiber of orbicularis oculi had mixed grown with some fiber of sphincter oris and stapedius,there were nerves misrepair and innervation of error.

结果：联带运动性耳鸣临床罕见，其发生机制可能是面瘫恢复中支配眼轮匝机的神经纤维长入了支配口轮匝肌与镫骨肌肌纤维，发生神经错向生长与支配。

The experimental study of dog sacral nerve distribution and its influence on lower urinary tract function:For further understanding of the distribution of dog sacral nerve in bladder, urinea and penis, and in order to set up theoretical basis for selective sacral nerve rhizotomy in treating spastic bladder after spinal cord injury, 12 dogs were respectively given electrical stimulation to S 1 3 nerve roots and the contraction of musculus sphincter urethrae and detrusor urinae, the change of bladder pressure and penis erection were examined and recorded.

犬肪神经对下尿路的支曰及功能影响的实验研究：为进一步明确犬骰神经对膀耽、尿道及阴茎的支配情况，并为选择性骰神经根切断治疗脊髓损伤后痉挛性膀眈寻找理论依据，我们电刺激12条家犬的S；－／经根，通过尿流动力学检查及电生理检测来观察其逼尿肌、括约肌的收缩及阴茎勃起情况。

The anterior branch of obturator nerve innervates adductor longus, and its origin in the muscle travels approximately a length of 71.4±23.2mm(50～95mm) till it reaches the ipsilateral pubic tubercle.

长收肌由闭孔神经前支支配，入肌点与同侧耻骨结节之间的距离为(71.4±23.2)mm50~95mm

Objective: To explore intramuscular neurovascular distribution of forearm extensors and evaluate whether muscles of forearm can be divided into several functional units for transplantation.

目的：观察前臂伸肌内神经血管解剖分布，探讨前臂肌是否可被分割为若干个功能单位，以提供新的功能性骨骼肌游离移植供区。

TWP not noly can stimulate the trasmission at neurornusclar junction, but also can enhance the inner ability of muscle contraction.

TWP不仅可促进神经-肌接头间兴奋传递，还可直接增强肌四少11大学硕士学位论文肉本身的收缩力。

The quantity of actin in cell bodies increased, contrary to the effect on neurites and growth cones, where actin decreased 48 h after the application of 5, 10, and 20 microM of tetracaine.

神经元细胞体内肌蛋白数量增，其与对神经突和生长锥的影响相反——分别给予5、10、20uM 地卡因后48h 其肌蛋白数量减少。

Studies in neuropsychopharmacology and molecular neurobiology indicate that neurotransmitters and its receptors play important roles in alcohol abuse and addiction, and post-receptor signal transduction pathways, including cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate-protein kinase A, phosphoinositide, Ca(superscript 2+)-calmodulin, phospholipase D and tyrosine kinase Fyn signaling cascade.

神经精神药理学和神经分子生物学研究表明，酒精滥用和成瘾不仅与中枢神经系统的神经递质及其相关的受体有关，而且，受体后的信号转导通路参与了酒精依赖的形成过程。其中包括环磷酸腺苷-蛋白激酶A、磷脂酰肌醇、Ca(上标 2+)-钙调蛋白、磷脂酶D以及酪氨酸激酶Fyn等信号途径。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。