肌

130 rats were randomly divided into five groups: 5F electroacupuncture treatment group, 50Hz electroacupuncture treatment group,100Hz electroacupuncture treatment group, the model group and the control group. 4mm defect was produced in the left sciatic nerve of each rat and silicon nerve guards were used to bridge the nerve defect not including the rats of the control group. After 10 weeks electroacupuncture treatment, gross observation, histological examination of the sciatic nerve were carried with method of HE stainning and S-100 immunhistochemical staining, Sevier-Munger stainnning. The histomorphometric examination of the triceps muscles were observed with measuring width muscle cell and the wet weight, and measuring the content of the heparin and the lactic aid of the triceps muscle with biochemistry methods.

实验方法：将130只Wistar大鼠随机分为五组：正常组、造模组、电针5Hz组、电针50Hz组、电针100Hz组，除正常组外，其余各组手术切取坐骨神经4mm后，做坐骨神经硅胶管桥接术，造成周围神经损伤模型，取患侧足三里、三阴交、环跳穴，术后第四天开始电针，每两天一次，每次10分钟，治疗10周后处死动物，取出硅胶管内新生的坐骨神经，纵切片，HE染色、S100免疫组化染色、Sevier-Munger银染，观察坐骨神经纤维再生情况，以健侧同段坐骨神经做对照；取患侧脖肠肌称取湿重，HE染色，观察腓肠肌肌细胞直径，生化测量腓肠肌肌糖元、乳酸。

In group A, the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve was cut 5 mm away from its origin and its proximal end was anastomozed end-to-end to the distal end of musculocutaneous nerve. In group B, the musculocutaneous nerve was cut 5 mm away from its nerve entry point and the proximal end of medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve were anastomozed end-to-end to the distal end of musculocutaneous nerve. In group C, medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve and musculocutaneous nerve were cut, without further anastomosis.

每组大鼠左上肢制备实验模型，右上肢为正常对照，不作任何处理。A组：于距前臂内侧皮神经起点5 mm 处切断该神经，将其近端与切断的肌皮神经远端行无张力端端吻合；B 组：于距肌皮神经入肌点5 mm 处切断该神经，将其远端与切断的前臂内侧皮神经近端行无张力的端端吻合；C 组：切断肌皮神经和前臂内侧皮神经后不予吻合，形成肱二头肌失神经支配模型。

In detrusor-urethral dyssynergia,the membranous urethral pressure elevated on voiding.When there was detrusor-external sphincter dyssynergia,it was further complicated by electric overactivity.In detrusor-bladder neck dyssynergia,the bladder neck pressure sloped down at voiding.

2逼尿肌尿道协同失调的病人，排尿时膜部尿道压升高，其中逼尿肌外括约肌协同失调时合并有肌电活动明显增加，逼尿肌膀胱颈协同失调肌电活动正常，排尿期尿道测压膀胱颈处压力呈斜坡样下降。

The results are as follows:(1) Long train electrical stimulation at the vMNF inhibitited the myoelectric activities of genioglossus markedly.

结果如下：(1)长串电脉冲刺激vMNF导致颏舌肌肌电活动明显被抑制；(2)在vMNF内微量注射谷氨酸钠，颏舌肌肌电活动出现明显的抑制效应；(3)单脉冲电刺激vMNF引起颏舌肌抑制反应的潜伏期为(20.6±0.4)ms。

All the muscles rebuilt to stable structure after accomplish of distraction, which may help the post-operative stability.2. The changes of myosin heavy-chain mRNA in muscles of mastication during distraction osteogenesis of mandible in canineThe mRNA of MHCI, MHCH and GAPDH in masseter and geniohyoid were measured by RT-PCR.

试验二犬下颌骨牵张成骨过程中咀嚼肌肌球蛋白重链亚型mRNA含量的变化将所取标本应用RT－PCR对嚼肌与颌舌骨肌肌球蛋白重链的两个亚型，即MHCI与MHCll与内参照GAPDH的InRNA进行半定量检测并进行统计学分析。

The predicted amino acid sequence of the gene show a rather high homology(84.47% amino acid identities)with Haemaphysalis longicornis(H.longicornis) TnI (GenBank,GI:14041807).Furthermore, the actin-binding domains of troponin I in predicted amino acid sequence, just the same as H. longicornis ,at the amino acid residues 147-167, suggesting the gene is K haemaphysaloides TnI gene.

经同源性比较，该基因预测的氨基酸序列与长角血蜱肌钙蛋白Ⅰ(GenBank，GI：14041807)有很高的同源性(同源性为84.47%)，肌动蛋白结合位点位于147-167氨基酸处，且与长角血蜱肌钙蛋白Ⅰ肌动蛋白结合位点完全相同，表明该基因是镰形扇头蜱肌钙蛋白Ⅰ基因。

Results: The suprascapular nerve not only has its starting point and entering-muscle points, but also has two limit-points, it has turn-angle about 50° at spinoglenoid notch, supraspinatus muscle branch 44, infra-spinatus muscle branch 44, upper articular branch 42, lower articular branch 53, and sensory branch 37. The branches innervate supraspinatus muscle、infraspinatus muscle and the shoulder joint.

结果：肩胛上神经行程迂曲，有起点、入肌点两个固定点，另有肩胛上孔、肩胛下孔两个约束点，在冈盂切迹处形成大约50°左右的转折角，发出冈上肌支44支、冈下肌支44支、上关节支42支、下关节支53支、感觉支37支，分布于冈上肌、冈下肌和肩关节等处。

Other meat quality items such as ribeye area, water absorption capacity, the diameter, area and density of muscle fibre, the amount of muscle fibre in histology, vitamin B^inosine, inosinic acid imp, dissociative glutamine, were measured at the same site, namely, the muscle on 12th-13th rib.

在12～13胸肋背最长肌处测定眼肌面积、滤纸吸水力，并在同一部位取样取样测定肌纤维面积、肌纤维直径、肌纤维密度、肌束内肌纤维根数、硫胺素、肌苷、肌苷酸和游离谷氨酸钠等各项指标。

Percentage of dressing, eviscerated carcass decreased significantly as dietaryω6/ω3 was reduced; percentage of abdominal fat, subcutaneous fat and intermuscular fat were higher in birds fed lower ratio diets. Drip loss in both breast and thigh muscle increased significantly in birds fedω6/ω3 ratio from 18 to 2.6. Except b* value in breast muscle decreased as birds fed dietary ratio from 5 to 2.6, the tendency for breast and thigh muscle were almost similar; a* values progressively increased as the diets contained increasingω3 content, changes in b* were also significant but the pattern was almost the reverse for changes in a*. Decreasing the dietaryω6/ω3 clearly increased the contents of ALA, EPA and DPA, but not for DHA.

结果表明：①饲喂10：1的日粮显著增加6周龄AA鸡的体重和日采食量；②随着日粮ω6/ω3比值的降低，屠宰率和净膛率显著下降；低ω6/ω3比值的日粮增加腹脂率、皮下脂肪和肌间脂肪；③日粮ω6/ω3比值从18下降到2.6时，胸、腿肌滴水损失显著下降；除日粮比值从5降到2.6时胸肌b*值下降外，胸、腿肌变化规律相似，a*值和b*值变化趋势相反：a*值下降，b*值上升；④日粮ω6/ω3的降低，ω3 PUFA中ALA、EPA和DPA显著增加；⑤肝脏中ALA含量低于胸肌，而其长链衍生物C20：3、EPA和DHA的含量则是肝脏中含量较高。

Generally we think muscular histogenesis has many steps of biology, including foetal mesoderm merotomy; myoblast shapes in arthromera; myoblast can form muscular tissue to move to limbs; the proliferation of sarcoblast can increase cells\'quatity.

一般认为，肌组织发生是一多步骤的生物学过程，包括胚胎中胚层的分节；成肌细胞在体节形成；成肌细胞向四肢迁移形成肌组织；成肌细胞增殖以增加细胞数量。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。