耻骨下的

The mechanisms of feces control is followed:(1)Perception of oncotic pressure by anal activates the kinetic response of defecation control;(2)The tension of the internal sphincter muscle of anus makes it closed inmost of the time.(3)Tension of anal sphincter and puborectalis mantain the angle between rectum and anal canal and make anal canal closed during the relaxation of anal sphincter ;(4)adaptability of rectum makes rectum engorge in the cases of the not too high pressure of rectum .Destruction of any mechanism above will result in fecal incontinence .

正常人的大便节制主要通过下列机制调控：(1)直肠对膨胀压的感知，激发控制排便节制的动力学反应；(2)肛门内括约肌的张力，使肛管在大部分时间处于关闭状态；(3)肛门外括约肌和耻骨直肠肌的张力，使得在肛门内括约肌松弛期间，维持肛管直肠角的存在，并使肛管处于闭锁状态；(4)直肠适应性，使得在直肠内压不致过高情况下，允许直肠充盈，上述机制中一种或几种受到破坏，就可以引起大便失禁。

Either of two large flat bones each forming one of the lateral halves of the pelvis and consisting of the fused ilium,ischium,and pubis.

髋骨构成骨盆侧向部分的两块大而平的骨骼，由合并的髋骨，坐骨和耻骨组成在腰椎下是五个椎骨融合在一起形成的骶骨。

Methods Twentysix patients with rectocele was treated by mucosal sleeve resection by stapler or rectal mucosal flap longitudinal resection and continuous suture, and XiaoZhiLing injection and posterior pubococcygeal muscle partial section were adopted selectively.

采用经肛门直肠下端黏膜吻合器环切、纵行直肠黏膜瓣切除连续缝合术。并针对直肠前突的不同合并症，选择性地进行消痔灵注射、后位耻骨尾骨肌部分切断综合治疗26例。

You can call your husband to open his thumb and index finger, and then down by the pubic symphysis, if it is hard to help, and also is the first in the following round.

你可以叫你老公把拇指和食指撑开，然后在耻骨联合上向下按，如果是硬帮帮的，又圆就是头在下面。

At a mean follow-up of 15 months (range, 10-19 months), 19 (65.51%) of 29 patients had excellent results, and nine patients (31.03%) had acceptable results. HolCTU failed to maintain good flow in the latter group, necessitating internal urethrotomy/endoscopic dilation once or twice for stabilization (maximal flow rate 15 mL/s or greater). One patient (3.44%) had recurrent obstruction despite repeated internal urethrotomy, which finally required formal transpubic urethroplasty. All of the patients were continent, with no change in potency status.

经过15个月的后续追踪(范围在1 0-19个月)，29位患者中有19 位(65.51%)患者有极佳的效果，另有9位(31.03%)患者有可以接受的效果；不过，后面几组无法以尿道造口术维持好的流动，为了稳定流速，需要一至两次内部的尿道造口术/内视镜扩张术(最大流速为5 mL/s 或更大)；有1位(3.44%)患者虽然重复接受内部尿道造口术，但是一再发生阻塞，患者最后需要经正规的耻骨尿道成形术，全部患者可在不影响性功能的情况下控制排尿。

Regarding the surgical approach, retropubic, laparoscopic and robotic radical prostatectomy have not been investigated in a prospective randomized trial yet.

还没有前瞻性随机试验对耻骨后、腹腔镜下和机器人三种不同手术方式的根治性前列腺切除术进行比较。

We hypothesized that the preoperative application of a 7 mg nicotine patch would result in reduced postoperative analgesic requirements in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy under general anesthesia.

我们假设对于全麻下实施经耻骨后前列腺根治术的患者，术前应用7mg 烟碱，会导致减少术后镇痛的需求。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。