耳鼻的

Congenital Preauricular Fistula (MIM 128700) is a common auricular abnormality, the incidence of which is around 1%. The formation of CPF is closely associated with embryological development of the auricle, which is developed from the first and second branchial arches.

先天性耳前瘘管（MIM 128700）是耳鼻咽喉科常见的遗传性疾病，其患病率接近1％，一般认为是胚胎期形成耳廓的第一、第二腮弓的六个小丘样结节融合不良或第一腮沟封闭不全所致。

Congenital Preauricular Fistula (MIM 128700) is a common auricularabnormality, the incidence of which is around 1%. The formation of CPFis closely associated with embryological development of the auricle,which is developed from the first and second branchial arches.

先天性耳前瘘管(MIM 128700)是耳鼻咽喉科常见的遗传性疾病，其患病率接近 1%，一般认为是胚胎期形成耳廓的第一、第二腮弓的六个小丘样结节融合不良或第一腮沟封闭不全所致。

In 1916, Jefferson Medical College offered Jackson the Professorship of Laryngology and by 1924, he achieved the position of Professor of Bronchoesophagology and Department Head.

我国著名耳鼻咽喉科专家徐荫祥教授曾于1940- 1941年赴美国费城坦伯尔大学从师Jackson教授，专门学习气管食管学，回国后曾将Jackson赠送的食管镜一直存放在北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉科门诊的器械柜内。

Methods we developed a surgical technique to correct short nose by increase tissue volume in nasal tip ,nasal alae and the columella. The technique contain three steps:① Wide dissection and prolongation of the outer skin envelope to cover the lengthened framework by a "V" formed surgical approach from columellar base to inner edge of alae.②Silicone or expanded polytetrafluoroethylene implant is used to correct saddle nose and to length nasal framework.③A papilionaceous concha composite graft containing a elliptic ear cartilage and a onlay "V" formed skin and subcutaneous tissue is grafted to inner edge of columella and alae. Results we performed the procedure on 8 patients.

通过8例短鼻缺陷受术者采用蝶形复合耳郭组织游离移植到鼻尖鼻翼以增加鼻尖鼻翼的组织量以达到延长短鼻的目的，手术分为三个步骤：首先从鼻小柱基底到两侧鼻翼内缘做V形切口，广泛分离鼻尾端皮肤粘膜；然后，通过硅胶或ePTFE假体材料间插并缝合于两侧大翼软骨之间延长鼻尖部软骨支架；最后，将蝶形耳后复合组织块移植到切口部以增加鼻尖鼻翼部的组织量，术后观察该法延长短鼻的实际效果。

The post-operational patient on liquid or semiliquid diet injected insulin subcutaneously before three meals,applied inˉsulin according to blood sugar level until end of perioperative period.

目的 探讨糖尿病对耳鼻咽喉—头颈外科患者手术后并发症的影响以及糖尿病患者的围手术期治疗方法对51例接受耳鼻咽喉及头颈部不同类型手术的糖尿病患者，观察其围手术期并发症，并于术 3天改三餐前0.5h皮下注射速效胰岛素治疗，根据血糖的测定结果，开始剂量约为4～8U；对术后禁食需要补液的患者，按葡萄糖3～4g/胰岛素1U的比例给药，并每日监测血糖指标；术后进流质或半流质饮食的患者，于三餐前皮下注射胰岛素，按血糖测定情况给药，直至围手术期结束。

Objective To research the application of XPS in patients with deviation of nasal septum during nasal endoscopic surgery.

目的 探讨鼻内窥镜下耳鼻咽喉手术动力系统在局限性鼻中隔偏曲切除术中的应用。

Collecting a total of 102 cases(107eyes) of pations with traumatic optic neuropathy that underwent edoscopic optic nerve decompression surgery during December 1999 - April 2008 line,retrospective analysis of CT performance for the optic canal and paranasal sinuses,and Comparison of them with surgical results.102 cases of patients performed routine and coronal axial sinus CT scans,the optic canal zone wi th thin target scan,line of nasal tip and the anterior clinoid process connection as baseline for axis scan,and the vertical line of "bed nasal line" as baseline for coronal scan.

方法收集1999年12月-2008年4月间在青医附院耳鼻喉科行鼻内镜下视神经减压手术的外伤性视神经病患者的病例，共102例(107眼)，回顾分析其鼻窦及视神经管CT表现，并查看手术记录描述，将CT结果与术中所见情况进行对比分析。102例患者术前常规行轴位及冠状位鼻窦CT扫描，视神经管区行薄层靶扫描，以骨性鼻尖与前床突的连线为轴位扫描基线，以&床鼻线&的垂直线为冠状位扫描基线。

Rhinosinusitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux and cough: An ENT viewpoint

鼻鼻窦炎，喉咽反流和咳嗽：一个耳鼻喉医师的观点

METHODS: From August 2004 to July 2008, 64 patients who received internal osteotomies in Taichung Veterans General Hospital were enrolled in this retrospective study.

本研究回溯性收集包含自2004年8月至2008年7月间在台中荣总耳鼻喉部接受鼻成形术的患者中曾接受鼻内骨切开手术者共64名。

They were divided into two groups at random, and differently treated with the expansion sponge and the vaseline gauze nasal packing for haemostasis. Then haemostasis efficacy and host response, such as scabbing of nasal cavity, adhesion and ulceration, were all observed. Results revealed that, 48 patients achieved successful haemostasis efficacy by the packing.

为比较膨胀海绵和凡士林油纱条鼻腔填塞控制鼻出血的效果及组织相容性，将2004-03/2005-06上海中医药大学附属曙光医院耳鼻喉科收治较严重的鼻出血患者50例患者进行随机分组，分别采用膨胀海绵或油纱条进行鼻腔填塞止血处理，观察止血效果及有无鼻腔结硬痂、粘连和溃烂等材料宿主反应。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。