耦合

A radiant energy path means comprising a first optical fiber waveguide means and a second optical fiber waveguide means; sensing means prismatically configurated so as to provide a direct reflective path from said first waveguide means, through said sensing means, to said second waveguide means, said sensing means being fabricated from material which absorbs a portion of a monochromatic radiant energy transmitted along said direct reflective path through said sensing means as a function of temperature; a monochromatic radiant energy source means optically coupled to said first optical fiber waveguide means, thereby introducing said monochromatic radiant energy into said first optical fiber waveguide means; and detecting means optically coupled to said second optical fiber waveguide means for detecting the intensity of the monochromatic radiant energy transmitted along said direct reflective path through said sensing means, the detecting means correlating the intensity of the transmitted monochromatic radiant energy with the temperature of the sensing means.

温度传感器组成一个联合：辐射能走了一首手段包括光纤波导手段和光纤波导第二手段；硒干旱prismatically手段配置以提供直接从反光路波导首次表示，次传感手段粗糙说，第二说波导手段飒传感手段伪造身份证从物质吸收了部分单色辐射能直接传送沿线说重 flective路径通过说温度传感功能为手段；一单色辐射能来源地说，就是先光光纤耦合波导手段次 ereby介绍说，首先说成单色辐射能光纤波导手段；一丁光学检测手段波导光纤耦合说二是加大检测手段的单色辐射恩顺沿说传染途径通过直接反光说传感手段，次五是加大检测手段的传播相关单色辐射能与温度传感手段。

Identification System have two components the Reader machine and the Responser card: the Reader machine is made up of PT2272, coupling coil, buzzer and composition; Responser card is made up of SC2262, coupling coil, switch for code.

系统由阅读器与应答器两部分组成：阅读器由PT2272、耦合线圈、发光二极管等组成；应答器由SC2262、耦合线圈、拨码开关等组成。

It is demonstrated that the frequency drift will break up the phase-locked state of the laser array and induce the spatial instability of the far-field intensity due to phase noise. It is also found that although the evanescent coupling between elementary lasers can restrain these effects to some extent, the restrainability is too limited to be effective when the frequency drift is relatively strong.

通过对耦合激光器阵列动力学方程的数值研究发现，频率漂移将破坏激光器阵列的锁相状态，并引入相位噪声，导致输出远场光强分布不稳定；研究还发现：倏逝波耦合能够对频率漂移的影响起到一定的抑制作用，但这种抑制只在频率漂移较弱时才有效，因此，如果将该阵列用于光束合成，加入相应的抗干扰措施还是很必要的。

Resultantly, the individual warm/cold events in ENSO cycle appear to be partially locked to the annual cycle, and also exhibit obvious irregularity both in amplitude and in lasting time.

本文第四章研制设计了一包含海洋表面边界层和大气辐合反馈过程的热带太平洋海气耦合异常模式，进而利用该模式对ENSO循环进行了较为真实的模拟，通过对模式ENSO循环的演变特征及其形成机制的细致分析，建立了-ENSO循环的非线性分析模式，并提出了ENSO循环形成的一种更为客观的理论，指出：1）和观测事实类似，模式ENSO循环确实涉及了三种主要时间尺度过程即LF、QB和AC，其中LF为3-4年主周期振荡，QB占总方差10～20%；2）ENSO循环的正反馈机制是不稳定海气相互作用过程，且这一不稳定过程的发展在暖态中明显强于冷态；3）ENSO循环的负反馈机制在冷暖态中表现不同，在冷态消亡过程中，这种负反馈过程主要表现为西边界反射产生的时滞效应，但在暖态消亡过程中不存在类似的时滞效应，其负反馈过程主要表现为在海气耦合不稳定充分发展时伴随的赤道两侧冷水上翻过程的加强以及非线性过程的衰减作用抑制了不稳定的发展并最终使得系统回复至冷态；4）ENSO循环的3-4年主周期振荡是一非线性系统的自激振荡现象，其形成是线性系统的本征模即准两年振荡通过非线性机制产生的周期加倍所致，其中&单向性&大气辐合反馈加热过程对其形成至关重要；5）虽然年循环过程对ENSO循环形成没有本质影响，但它可明显影响ENSO循环的具体振幅和位相，使得ENSO对季节循环有明显的&锁相&特征，并且也使得ENSO循环在振幅大小和时间长短方面呈现出明显的不规则性。

With the consideration of coupling filter, a circuit model of the SEPIC converter coupled with intruding interference is constructed, and intermittent phenomena are observed by means of numerical simulation and circuit simulation.

从电路耦合滤波的角度考虑，建立具有耦合干扰信号的SEPIC变换器模型，通过数值仿真和电路仿真观察到了间歇现象，分析不同电路参数对干扰信号强度阈值的影响。

An advantage of this,interleaver is that the coupling ratio of coupler and the proportion of the length differences can be controlled accurately because light interference effect can be sheered away in fabricating.

与通常的3阶级联Mach-Zehnder干涉仪相比，耦合器数目减少，在实际制作时可以对耦合器的分光比和干涉臂臂长差进行准确监测和控制。

For the simplist thermal consolidation problem with instantaneous constant surface temperature and uniform initial pore-pressure, analytical solutions of excess pore-water pressure and temperature are derived and compared in detail, respectively. The results show that the thermo-mechanical coupling item in the thermal consolidation equation can be ignored.

2对最基本的地表骤然受常温且初始孔压均布的一维热固结问题，分别求得了考虑和不考虑热力耦合的超静孔压和温度增量的解，并通过详细比较，表明可以忽略热固结方程中热力耦合项对固结的影响。

As a example, four kinds of switch structures are discussed, numerical results show that the off/on extinction ratio can be less than -90 dB and the dynamic switching range can be less than 0.03 Pc/100, and as an optical stabilizator, the fluctuation of the limiting power level can be less than 10-7Pc.

数值分析表明，级联耦合器作为全光开关，消光比可小于-90 dB，动态开关区可小于3×10-4 Pc；作为光功率稳定器和光学限幅器，其输出光功率起伏可小于10-7 Pc。标签非线性耦合光开关光限幅器 nonlinear coupling optical switch optical limiter

The specific contents are as follows:Firstly, the causes of energy balance method result has some errors is analyzed. Then energy balance method is improved from the following aspects: the wind power input, the conductor self-damping, the damper dissipated power and vibration solution of Stockbridge dampers-conductor coupling system. So that improved energy balance method can consider more influential factors to enhance accuracy.

本文对输电线的微风振动控制和次档距振荡进行了多方面的研究，主要包括能量平衡法的改进、防振锤-输电线耦合系统的振动求解、阻尼线的耗能计算理论、微风振动的室内模拟试验、分裂导线微风振动的精细计算理论、多分裂导线的最大次档距和阻尼间隔棒优化布置等几部分，具体如下：首先分析了微风振动传统计算方法能量平衡法计算误差较大的原因，分别从风能输入功率、输电线自阻尼功率、防振锤消耗功率、输电线-防振锤耦合体系的振动求解等方面，对能量平衡法进行了改进，使能量平衡法可以考虑更多的影响因素以提高求解精度。

Therefore,this dissertation researches on the subject of synergetic development of regional logistics supply and demand coupling system.

因此，本文以&区域物流供需耦合系统的协同发展研究&作为研究选题，主要研究内容和成果如下：(1)区域物流供需耦合系统的分析。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。