翼缘板

The study that comprehensive and systematic analyze the factor of links length, thickness of links flange, distance of links rib, thickness of links rib and angle of brace to be changed affect energy-dissipation capacity of D shape and K shape eccentrically braced steel frames have been some studied before. This paper fills the black in the filed factor of high-span ratio, brace stiffness and brace-to-beam connections to be changed affectenergy-dissipation capacity of D shape and K shape eccentrically braced steel trames and any factor to be changed affect energy-dissipation capacity of Y shape eccentrically braced steel frames.

对耗能梁段的长度、耗能梁段腹板的厚度、耗能梁段翼缘的厚度、耗能梁段加劲肋的间距、耗能梁段加劲肋的厚度、支撑的夹角等因素的改变对D形、K形偏心支撑钢框架耗能的影响，前人已有一些研究，本文对这些因素的影响进行了全面系统的分析，完善了理论分析的不足；而结构高跨比、支撑刚度、支撑与梁的连接形式等因素对D形、K形偏心支撑钢框架破坏机理的研究以及各种因素对Y形偏心支撑钢框架破坏机理的影响，则很少有人涉及，本文对此也进行了深入系统的分析，填补了这一研究空白。

On the basis of this , the paper makes a great deal of calculation and analysis in this part , different parameters effect and stress gradient are included . local buckling coefficient and the efficient width calculated formula are provided and look forward to take a reference to the redaction of the specification

本文对此内容进行了较为深入的研究，考虑了多个参数的影响，对各种应力比作用下的楔形腹板的屈曲及屈曲后强度进行了计算分析，得出了考虑翼缘相关作用的楔形腹板屈曲系数及有效宽度系数的计算公式，以期为规范的修订提供参考。

One flush end-plate external joint under monotonical loading and the other four joints under cyclic loading were tested. Failure modes and the effects of reinforcement ratio and concrete in column flange were synthetically considered during cyclic loading. Results of the experiments show that external flush end-plate composite joint also have quite hysteretic behaviors, better strength resistance and stiffness that are worth to promotion in seismic area.Based on experimental results and plastic analysis simplified formulas on moment resistance of semi-rigid composite joints were introduced.

本文对1个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了单调静力加载试验并对4个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了循环加载试验研究，主要探讨了节点的破坏模式以及混凝土板内纵向钢筋配筋率和柱翼缘内填充混凝土对节点性能的影响，试验结果表明端板连接组合边节点依然具有良好的滞回性能，较好的延性和耗能能力，是一种值得推广的半刚性梁-柱节点形式。

This paper applies nonlinear finite element method to analyze the behaviors of connections under cyclic load at fist time. Contact elements are set between end plate and column flange, screw cap and neighborhood plane, bolt bar and hole. After verification of FEM, more than 50 species of 10 series are computed.

主要研究了端板尺寸，柱的轴压比，强柱系数，梁端剪力，柱翼缘和腹板尺寸、宽厚比，螺栓的级别、大小、数量、预拉力和排列方式，连接抗滑移系数，端板加劲肋以及柱腹板加劲肋，材性，梁柱截面尺寸效应等对连接滞回性能的影响。

When H-shape is widely applied in the framed column, there is no rule for design of column flange backing in the case that the thickness of the end plate, which is given by the tension of the bolt, is larger than the thickness of the column flange which the beam is connected to, while the column section can not be changed.

在H型钢普遍应用于框架柱时，当根据螺栓所承受的拉力计算出的梁端板厚度比与其连接的柱翼缘部分的厚度大时，且无法更改柱截面的情况下，柱翼缘部分的补强设计无据可依。

After verification of FEM, 45 species of 15 series are computed. The major parameters including slippage coefficients, pretensions forces, dimensions of angles, arrangement of bolts, connection method among angle, beam web, column flange, and so on are studied. Some important conclusions are drawn.

主要研究了摩擦系数、螺栓预拉力、螺栓线到与柱连接角钢肢背的距离、螺栓直径及级别、梁长、螺栓排列布置、梁高、柱翼缘厚度、角钢厚度、角钢长度、梁腹板只与角钢肢尖相焊接、钢材强度、角钢与梁柱均栓接、角钢与柱焊接与梁栓接、角钢与梁柱均焊接等参数对腹板双角钢梁柱连接滞回性能的影响，得出了一系列重要的结论。

After verification of FEM, 45 species of 15 series are computed. The major parameters including slippage coefficients, pretensions forces, dimensions of angles, arrangement of bolts, connection method among angle, beam web, column flange, and so on are studied. Some important conclusions are drawn.At last, Advices for seismic design based on tests and FEM analysis are presented at last. The study is rather comprehensive and systematic, and the conclusions. can be useful for revising design code, guiding design of engineering, and provide good basis for further to study behavior of shear beam-to-column connections.

主要研究了摩擦系数、螺栓预拉力、螺栓线到与柱连接角钢肢背的距离、螺栓直径及级别、梁长、螺栓排列布置、梁高、柱翼缘厚度、角钢厚度、角钢长度、梁腹板只与角钢肢尖相焊接、钢材强度、角钢与梁柱均栓接、角钢与柱焊接与梁栓接、角钢与梁柱均焊接等参数对腹板双角钢梁柱连接滞回性能的影响，得出了一系列重要的结论。

The cold-formed sheet is a groove-shaped structure that is composed of a crown plate and reinforced ribs connected with ends of the crown plate; the box beam is a box-shaped structure comprising an upper wing edge, a lower wing edge and two side webs that are connected in every two components.

由压型钢板、纤维增强塑料箱梁组成，压型钢板为由顶板和顶板端部的加强肋相连组成的槽形结构，箱梁为由上翼缘、下翼缘和两侧腹板两两相连组成的箱形结构，其结构如图所示。

Due to moment resisting connections are made in both directions in steel frames, so beam-to-column web connections are generally as flange connection. The construction and performance under load of web connections are different from flange connections, and there are more difficulties for theory analysis and design. Studies on mechanism of beam-to-column web connections under cyclical load are not only significant to the theoretical research, but also important in practice.

钢结构框架一般纵横两个方向均为框架，梁柱腹板连接非常普遍，构造和受力性能与翼缘连接不同，而且理论分析和设计更为困难，研究钢框架梁柱腹板连接在循环荷载作用下的受力性能和破坏机理并提出抗震设计对策，具有重要的理论意义和重大的工程应用价值。

In fact, beam-to-column web connections are as widespread as flange connections in the steel frames, the principle of strong column weak beam upon the aseismic performance of steel moment resisting frame works as the same in the beam-to-column web connections design.

在钢结构框架中，梁柱腹板连接同翼缘连接一样普遍，而且其刚性连接延性的改善与设计同样迫切和重要；此外，RBS 型梁柱腹板刚性连接的研究非常不足，相关资料及其缺乏。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。