羟醛

The decoloration ratio of cornhusk hydrolysate was 92.27%. 75% of furfurol, 53% of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural and 98% of polyphenol compounds were removed, and the loss of total sugar was below 5%.

在此工艺条件下，水解液的脱色率为92.27%，糠醛脱除率75%，5-羟甲基糠醛脱除率53%，多酚类化合物脱除率98%，总糖损失低于5%。

Based on the absorption property of glyoxime which can be formed by addition reaction of aldehyde group and hydroxylamine in the UV-spectral region,spectrophotometric determination of glyoxal in glyoxal solution was proposed.

利用醛基与羟胺在酸性条件下的成肟反应产物乙二醛二肟对紫外光的吸收特性，用紫外分光光度法测定乙二醛的含量。

At present, the oxime is synthesized mainly by utilizing the reaction between hydroxylamine salt and ketone and aldehyde, and defects are the high dosage of hydroxylamine salt and the production of a large amount of byproduct.

目前，肟主要是利用羟胺盐和酮或醛的反应来合成，有两个缺点：(1)高的羟胺盐用量；(2)同时生成大量的副产物无机盐。

The paper studied on the relationships between H–factor and dissolving rates of main saccharides, ratio of total saccharides and pentose to total solid, and concentration of furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural in hot-water pre-extracted liquor of bamboo under different conditions.

本文研究了不同工艺条件下竹子热水预抽提过程中主要的糖类组分溶出率、总糖和戊糖占抽提液中固形物的比例及糠醛、羟甲基糠醛的生成随H因子的变化规律。

Amounts of 2 furaldehyde and 5 hydroxymethyl 2 furaldehyde in wood vinegar from the treated wood were increased,but amounts of carboxylic acids,phenols,pyrocatechol,guaiacols,and maltol were almost constant.

与未处理材相比，处理材木醋液中糠醛及5 羟甲基糠醛的收量增加，而羧酸类、苯酚类、邻苯二酚、愈创木酚类及麦芽酚的收量几乎不变。

Calibration models were established by the spectral measurement of a set of hydrolyzed standard sugar solutions by treating with concentrated sulfuric acid and a chemometrical software.

其原理是基于样品中的糖经浓硫酸处理后生成有紫外吸收的糠醛和羟甲基糠醛，进行紫外波长吸收测定；通过化学计量学软件，根据一组已知糖浓度标准样品的多波长光谱和所对应组成浓度之间的数学关系，建立校正模型。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先，以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料，在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛；然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发，通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮，接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环，再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1，3-环己二酮；再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化，最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化，得到目标化合物烯草酮。

Several methods applied widely for synthesizing uronic acid are introduced, such as methods of one-step process and two-step process.

分别就糖醛酸的几种常用合成方法进行了介绍，即直接将羟甲基氧化成羧基的一步法和先将羟甲基氧化成甲酰基、再氧化成羧基的两步法。

Reduction of aldoses or ketoses yield sugar alcohols ,properly called 'alditols," hoch2-n-ch2oh.the suffix "-itol is applied to the trivial prefixes to denote different alditols; e.g., d-glucitol, d-manniitol, xylitol.

醛糖或酮糖被还原后变产生糖醇，确实的叫法为&多羟糖醇&，hoch2-n-ch2oh。其后缀&-itol&接在俗名前缀之后表示不同的多羟糖醇，例如d-葡糖醇、d-甘露糖醇、木糖醇。

Reduction of aldoses or ketoses yield sugar alcohols ,properly called 'alditols," HOCH2-n-CH2OH.the suffix "-itol is a lied to the trivial prefixes to denote different alditols; e.g., D-glucitol, D-ma iitol, xylitol.

醛糖或酮糖被还原后变产生糖醇，确实的叫法为&多羟糖醇&，HOCH2-n-CH2OH。其后缀&-itol&接在俗名前缀之后表示不同的多羟糖醇，例如D-葡糖醇、D-甘露糖醇、木糖醇。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。