羟腈

Methods 4-Hydroxy- benzonitrile was treated with sodium hydrogen sulfide and anhydrous magnesium chloride in dimethyl formamide to give thioamide, which was then directly cyclized with ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate without separation to give ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(2) in one-pot; then 2 was formylated with Duff reaction adopting hexamethylenetetramine in trifluoroacetic acid to give ethyl 2-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(3); finally, the target compound was obtained by the treatment of 3 with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and sodium formate in formic acid.

采用"一勺烩"方法，以4-羟基苯甲腈为起始原料，首先与硫氢化钠和无水氯化镁在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺中反应，所得中间体不经分离，直接加入2-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯进行环合反应，得到2-(4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（2）；然后通过六亚甲基四胺/三氟乙酸进行Duff反应，得到2-(3-甲酰基-4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（3）；再经盐酸羟胺/甲酸/甲酸钠体系脱水得到目标化合物。

Using N, N-dimethyl-ethylenediamine as cationic substitute and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate or allylamine as co-substitute, a kind of pH-sensitive polyorganophosphazenes bearing unsaturated side group was prepared.

以N，N-二甲基乙二胺为阳离子型取代基，甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯或烯丙胺为共取代基，制备了同时带有pH响应性侧基和不饱和双键侧基的聚膦腈。

Polyacrylonitrile fiber was modified into a chelating fiber containing amidoxime group by adding hydroxylamine, resulting from that nitrile group was transformed into amidoxime group.

以聚丙烯腈纤维为原料，加入羟胺试剂，将腈基转变为偕胺肟基团，使聚丙烯腈纤维改性成含有偕胺肟基团的螫合纤维。

In this work, trially1 isocyanurate and trimethylolpropane trimethaerylate were used as a polyfunetional monomer of PP/PE blends, and the effects of radiation dosage, the kind and amount of polyfunetional monomer on the morphology and mechanical properties were studied.

本研究中采用三烯丙基异腈脲酸酯和三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯为PP/PE共混体系的多官能团单体。研究了辐照剂量，多官能团单体种类和多官能团单体用量对共混物形态结构及力学性能的影响。

Upon mild oxidation of Ⅸwith iodine in potassium iodide, a disulfide, which was characterized as 3,3'-dithiobis [2-(l-hydroxyethylidene)-3-imino propionitrile], was formed.

将IX用碘/碘化钾温和地氧化得到二硫化物（XIV，即3，3'-二硫-双2-（1-羟乙叉基）-3-亚胺基丙腈。

Methods 4-Hydroxy- benzonitrile was treated with sodium hydrogen sulfide and anhydrous magnesium chloride in dimethyl formamide to give thioamide, which was then directly cyclized with ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate without separation to give ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(2) in one-pot; then 2 was formylated with Duff reaction adopting hexamethylenetetramine in trifluoroacetic acid to give ethyl 2-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(3); finally, the target compound was obtained by the treatment of 3 with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and sodium formate in formic acid.

采用&一勺烩&方法，以4-羟基苯甲腈为起始原料，首先与硫氢化钠和无水氯化镁在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺中反应，所得中间体不经分离，直接加入2-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯进行环合反应，得到2-(4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（2）；然后通过六亚甲基四胺/三氟乙酸进行Duff反应，得到2-(3-甲酰基-4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（3）；再经盐酸羟胺/甲酸/甲酸钠体系脱水得到目标化合物。

OBJECTIVE:To establish the RP-HPLC method for determination of methyl hydroxybenzoate and ethyl hydroxybenzoate in oral liquid preparations METHODS:The Nova-Park C18 column(3 9mm×150mm,5μm)was used The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water(25∶75)at a flow rate of 1ml/min,the detection wavelength was set at 254nm and the sensitivity was set at 0 01 AUFS RESULTS:The linear ranges of methyl hydroxybenzoate and ethyl hydroxybenzoate were 0 4 412～13 2 360μg/ml(r=0 9 999) and 0 6 672～20 0 160μg/m...

目的 ：建立内服液体制剂中羟苯甲酯和羟苯乙酯的反相高效液相色谱测定方法。方法：色谱柱：Nova -ParkC18 柱(3 9mm×150mm ，5μm)；流动相：乙腈-水(25∶75)；流速：1ml/min ；检测波长：254nm ；灵敏度：0 01AUFS。结果：羟苯甲酯浓度在0 4412～13 2360μg/ml范围内线性关系良好(r=0 9999)；羟苯乙酯浓度在0 6672～20 0160μg/ml范围内线性关系良好(r=0 9998)。结论：该方法简便、快速、准确，可用于医院制剂中防腐剂的检测。

We found that the iodohydroxylation of 1-2-allenyl selenides with I〓 and water can smoothly proceed in aqueous MeCN at 0℃.

我们发现在乙腈水溶液中，1，2-联烯基硒醚可以和碘发生羟碘化作用，碘和羟基高度区域和立体选择性加成到1，2-联烯基硒醚的β，γ-位。

Second,α,β-unsaturated nitriles were synthesized by three kinds of methods., all the reactions of N-methylhydroxylamine, O-methylhydroxylamine, N-benzylhydroxylamine and O-benzylhydroxylamine withα,β-unsaturated nitriles were carried out, under different temperatures and different solvents. But no desired products were found, though some catalysis were also added.

在不同温度、不同溶剂的条件下，用所合成的α，β-不饱和腈与N-甲基羟胺、N-苄基羟胺、O-甲基羟胺和O-苄基羟胺分别进行反应，没有得到期望的产物，尝试加入了一些催化剂，也没有得到产物。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。