羟基酸

In the pretreatment group, Bak Foong Pill extracts were given for 14 days prior to MPTP. Immunostaining of tyrosine hydroxythase was used to observe the damage of dopamine neurons, and of Bax to detect the protein levels of Bax. High performance liquid chromatography-electrochemical detection was used to investigate the contents of DA and its metabolites dihydroxy-phenylacetic acid and homovanillic in the Str.

给予BFP预处理后，用酪氨酸羟化酶免疫组织化学法观察黑质神经元的变化；同时应用免疫组织化学法检测Bax蛋白表达；应用高效液相-电化学方法检测纹状体巴胺及其代谢产物二羟基苯乙酸和高香草酸的含量变化。

Methods The effects of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and 7-nitroindazole (7-NI) on nitric oxide synthase activity, levels of dopamine、3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid、homovanillic acid, and TH-immunostained postive nerve fibres in the striatum of mice were determined by using colorimetic analysis, HPLC with electrochemical detection, and immunohistochemical analysis.

用比色分析、高效液相色谱电化学及免疫组化法检测1-甲基-4-苯基-四氢吡啶和7-硝基吲唑（7-NI）对C57BL小鼠纹状体一氧化氮合酶活性，多巴胺、二羟基苯乙酸、高香草酸水平和酪氨酸羟化酶免疫阳性神经纤维的影响。

In the pretreatment group, Bak Foong Pill extracts were given for 14 daya prior to MPTP. Immunostaining of tyrosine hydroxythase was used to observe the damage of dopamine neurons, and of Bax to detect the protein levels of Bax. High performance liquid chromatography-electrochemical detection was used to investigate the contents of DA and its metabolites dihydroxy-phenylacetic acid and homovanillic in the Str.

给予BFP预处理后，用酪氨酸羟化酶免疫组织化学法观察黑质神经元的变化；同时应用免疫组织化学法检测Bax蛋白表达；应用高效液相－电化学方法检测纹状体多巴胺及其代谢产物二羟基苯乙酸和高香草酸的含量变化。

Immunohistochemistry technology was used to evaluated tyrosine hydroxylase of DA synthesis. DA, 5-hydroxytryptophan(5-HT) and their respective metabolic products 3,4 -dihydroxyphenylacetic, homovanillic are also precisely quantified in this research by using high-pressure liquid chromatography with electrochemical detector. The main metabolism monoamine oxidase of DA was processed too. RESULTS:WD can increase the synthesis and the metabolism process of DA .

本文观察了温胆汤及其配伍对大鼠刻板行为的影响，采用了免疫组化技术对多巴胺的合成酶—酪氨酸羟化酶进行了含量测定，应用高效液相-电化学法测定了DA、5-羟色胺（5-HT）及代谢产物3，4—二羟基苯乙酸、高香草酸的含量，并测定了DA主要降解酶—单胺氧化酶。

The results indicated that the total quantity of volatile components in grape wine after MLF had increased and there were evident difference in the contents and proportion of isoamyl alcohol, 2-ethyl hydracrylic acid, ethyl succinate, and acetic acid in the two kinds of grape wine treated or not treated by MLF.

结果表明，MLF葡萄酒较未经MLF的葡萄酒中挥发性成分的总量有所提高；异戊醇、2-羟基丙酸乙酯、琥珀酸乙酯和醋酸在两工艺的葡萄酒中的含量和比例存在明显差异；乳酸、乳酸乙酯和两种未能准确鉴定的物质只在MLF葡萄酒中作为主要成分被分离检测到。

The results indicated that the total quantity of volatile components in grape wine after MLF had increased and there were evident difference in the contents and proportion of isoamyl alcohol, 2-ethyl hydracrylic acid, ethyl succinate, and acetic acid in the two kinds of grape wine treated or not treated by MLF. Besides, lactic acid and ethyl lactate, which could not be accurately identified in grape wine not treated by MLF, could be easily separated and identified in grape wine treated by MLF like other main components.

结果表明，MLF葡萄酒较未经MLF的葡萄酒中挥发性成分的总量有所提高；异戊醇、2-羟基丙酸乙酯、琥珀酸乙酯和醋酸在两工艺的葡萄酒中的含量和比例存在明显差异；乳酸、乳酸乙酯和两种未能准确鉴定的物质只在MLF葡萄酒中作为主要成分被分离检测到。

The yields of hydrazoic acid caused by the radiolysis of mono methylhydrazine and β hydroxyethyl hydrazine are determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and spectrophtometry.

对肼、甲基肼及β羟基乙基肼进行γ射线辐照实验，分别用红外光谱和比色分析法对它们的辐解产物叠氮酸(HN3)进行定性和定量分析。

These conditions included original material source, reagent ratio, base solutions, power of the microwave, reaction time and so on.2, Chitosan obtained from above was modified by Schiff base type macrocycles, which was prepared by the reaction of the reagents of salicylaldehyde, glacial acetic acid, hydrobromic acid, chloroepoxy propane and the others.

反应的最优化条件为：物料比1：25；反应时间20min；NaOH溶液浓度为50%；微波功率为450w。 2、利用原料水杨醛、氢溴酸、冰醋酸等采用四步法合成了含羟基的Schiff碱型大环化合物，然后以取代方法将此Schiff碱型大环化合物负载到壳聚糖上，得到具有特殊结构与性能的壳聚糖衍生物，并得到各中间产物的红外光谱图。

The method comprises following steps: reacting hydroxylation carbon nano-tube successively with reagent containing halogen and hydrosulphide to prepare sulfhydryl carbon nano-tube; reflowing the sulfhydryl carbon nano-tube and platinum salts in polyatomic alcohol, processing in hydrogen atmpsphere to obtain sulfhydryl anchoring platinum / carbon nano-tube catalyst; reflowing the sulfhydryl carbon nano-tube successively with the hydrochloroauric acid and the platinum salts in polyatomic alcohol, processing in hydrogen atmpsphere to obtain sulfhydryl anchoring platinum-gold / carbon nano-tube catalyst.

本发明将市售羟基化碳纳米管先后与含卤试剂和氢硫化物反应得到巯基化碳纳米管。再将巯基化碳纳米管与铂盐在多元醇中回流，氢气氛中处理得到巯基锚固铂/碳纳米管催化剂。将巯基化碳纳米管依次与氯金酸和铂盐在多元醇中回流，氢气氛中处理得到巯基锚固铂-金/碳纳米管催化剂。

In addition,-hydroxybutyricacid enhances GABAA receptor function at these concentrations.

另外，β羟基丁酸也在此浓度范围内增强了 GABAA 受体功能。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。