羟基胺

It involved the converstion of vanillin into hydrazine (4) and the metalic reduction of hydrazine 4 into the intermediate vanillic amine.

以价廉易得的香草醛为起始原料，经过3步反应，高产率合成了酚羟基由对甲苯磺酰基保护的香草胺类化合物5。

The condensation reaction,in which the yield of intermediate product after refining process was more than 90%,used iso-butylaldehyde and formaldehyde as materials,Et 3N as catalyst.The hydrogenation,in which the conversion of hydroxypivaldehyde and selectivity of NPG were respectively 99% and 95%,used Cu-ZnO as catalyst,and ethanol as solute,meanwhile in the hydrogenation,the impurity in material could also ...

缩合反应采用异丁醛和甲醛为原料，三乙胺为催化剂，在 60℃左右反应，缩合产物经减压蒸馏和结晶、干燥，得到收率为 90 %以上的中间体羟基戊醛；加氢反应采用自制的Cu -ZnO催化剂，乙醇为溶剂，在 15 0℃将HPA加氢生成新戊二醇，HPA转化率为 99%，新戊二醇收率在 95 %以上，而且HPA缩合反应的副产物在加氢反应中也转化为新戊二醇。

This article through the belt hydroxyl aldehyde class material and the chloroacetic acid response, the synthesis intermediate, then with the neighbouring phenylene diamine responded again synthesized 6 kind of benziminazole class compound, including 4 kinds not to report.

本文通过带羟基的醛类物质和氯乙酸的反应，合成中间体，然后再与邻苯二胺反应合成了6种苯并咪唑类化合物，其中有4种还未被报道。

The main results are as follows.1. The UV-visible absorption spectra, the spin-trapping EPR measurements, and the DPA (9,10-diphenylanthracene) bleaching experiments showed that (1) HB-Net exhibits much improved light harvesting efficiency in the phototherapeutic window (600-900 nm) as the result of its remarkable absorption red shift with respect to HB;(2) HB-Net remains the generation abilities of semiquinone anion radical, superoxide anion radical, hydroxyl radical, and singlet oxygen, but with much lower efficiencies than that of HB, most likely due to its very short triplet excited state lifetime.

设计合成了寡聚吡咯酰胺修饰的竹红菌乙素衍生物HB-Net，利用紫外-可见吸收光谱、自旋捕获技术和DPA光漂白法详尽比较了HB-Net与HB的光动力性质，发现：(1) HB-Net的吸收光谱较HB有显著红移，在光疗窗口的吸光能力明显提高；(2) HB-Net能够产生半醌负离子自由基、超氧负离子自由基、羟基自由基和单重态氧，但由于其短的三重态寿命，这些活性物种的产生能力均弱于HB.2。

The integrated analytical results show that the novel ligand coexists in ketoform and enolform structures under the measuring conditions, the ketoform structure may change into the enolform structure during the coordination and bonds with the central ion by two O atoms of the enolized hydroxyl group of pyrazolone ring and H2O and the N atom of the imine group and the N atom containing H of benzimidazole ring by losing the proton. And the coordination number of these complexes is four.

综合各种分析结果显示：配体在测试条件下以酮式和烯醇式结构共存，配位时酮式可能转化为烯醇式结构，按去质子的方式以吡唑啉酮环羟基和H2O上的两个O原子以及亚胺基上的N原子和苯并咪唑环上的含氢N原子与中心离子成键，配合物的配位数为4。

Benzyloxy benzoyldimethylsulfoxide was prepared by the reaction of ethyl 4-benzyloxybenzoate and dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride, followed by Pummerer reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid to afford eo-hydroxy-co-thio-methyl-(4/-benzyloxy) acetophenone, which reacted with urea, thiosemicarbazide, semicarbazide hydrochloride and o-phenylenediamine to give imidazolidine-2,4-dione, l,2,4-triazine-3- one and quinoxaline derivatives, respectively.

本文用4-苄氧基苯甲酸乙酯和二甲亚砜为原料，在氢化钠存在下反应，合成了(4′-苄氧基)-苯甲酰基-二甲亚砜。研究了该亚砜在浓盐酸的存在下发生的Pummerer重排反应，用重排产物ω-羟基-ω-甲硫基-(4′-苄氧基)-苯乙酮分别与尿素、氨基脲、氨基硫脲和邻苯二胺反应合成了2，4-咪唑啉-二酮、1，2，4-三嗪-3-酮、喹喔啉等含氮杂环化合物。

Inhibition to biological treatment process by seven naphthalene derivatives was investigated with Rank Cell respirometer, and all the test chemicals were proved to be potential inhibitors to both activated sludge process and nitrification at different level.

用Rank Cell呼吸仪研究了2-萘酚、1-萘胺、5-氨基-1-萘酚、1-氨基-4-氯萘、2-萘磺酸、2-氨基-1-萘磺酸和7-氨基-4-羟基-2-萘磺酸等七种萘系列有机化合物对生物处理过程的抑制，证明被测化合物对活性污泥过程和硝化过程均有不同程度的抑制作用。

D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine is one of the important side chain in the semi-synthetic-lactam antibiotic molecules widely clinically used in the world.

D-对羟基苯甘氨酸(D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine，D-HPG)是临床上广泛使用的半合成β-内酰胺类抗生素的重要结构部分。

The mechanisms of ethylenediamine and 8-hydroxyquinoline activating smithsonite are researched by measuring adsorption amount ,concentration of Zn2+ ion and infrared spectrum.

通过吸附量的测定、Zn2+离子浓度测定和红外光谱测定分别对乙二胺和8-羟基喹啉活化菱锌矿的机理进行了研究。

In addition to this,we discussed the stereochemistry in the synthesis of polyhydroxyα-amino acid based on chiral tert-butanesulfinyl amide.

除此之外，我们还系统讨论了基于叔丁基亚磺酰胺的多羟基取代α-氨基酸合成方法中的立体化学问题。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。