羟基化

A computer-aided local transient flow property measuring system was developed using a high speed CCD camera coupled with optical fibers in order to study the Gas-liquid-solid three-phase jet loop reactors. SnO2 crystal films were orientally deposited on the alkoxysilane molecule-coated hydroxyl glass substrates so as to prepare surface-marked particles as the tracers. An image analysis system was established to identify different phases. Stroboscopic photography was utilized to extend the measure range. The developed measuring and analysis system was capable of determining accurately the local transient flow property in a G-L-S jet loop reactor. Based on the above system, local transient flow properties of gas, liquid, and solid phase were measured and studied the influences of fluid property, operation and configuration parameters on the reactor.

中文摘要：以气液固三相喷射环流反应器为研究对象，将高速CCD和光纤束耦合制成局部瞬态流动特性微机数据采集及图象处理系统，利用MPS硅烷分子在带有羟基的玻璃基底上的自组装引导SnO2晶态膜层在功能化表面上进行沉积，以获得表面标记的示踪粒子，解决图象处理技术与相的识别的问题，利用频闪技术拓展了测量上限，得到可以准确测定气液固三相喷射环流反应器中局部瞬态流动特性的测试系统；采用上述测试技术进行喷射环流反应器中局部气相、液相与固相瞬态流动特性的实验研究，并考察物性参数、操作参数与结构参数的影响规律。

To investigate a new method of preparing the PCHA bone cement, and to test its physicochemical properties, and to evaluate its degrading, osteogenous ability and compressive strength.

目的 探讨原位固化制备多孔生物材料的新方法；制备多孔碳酸化羟基磷灰石骨水泥；完成PCHA骨水泥的理化性能检测；验证PCHA的降解性能、成骨活性和强度变化。

Chloro-5,12-naphthacenequinone was synthesized from 2-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)carbonylbenzoic acid by chlorination reaction using a mixture of phosphorus pentachloride and phosphorus oxychloride as a chlorating agent and then by ring-closing reaction using sulfuric acid as a dehydrating agent.

以2-[(1-羟基-2-萘基)羰基]苯甲酸为原料、五氯化磷/三氯氧磷为氯化剂进行氯化反应，然后用浓硫酸脱水环化，合成了6-氯-5，12-萘并萘醌，优化了反应条件，总收率达68.2%。

In the presence of O〓, peroxyl radicals formed under neutral condition are either directly oxidized to non-aromatic acids, or forms aromatic intermediates, which are further oxidized to non-aromatic acids; peroxyl radicals formed under alkaline conditions are directly oxidized to non-aromatic acids.

有氧状态下的羟基自由基氧化体系中，过氧自由基在氧气的催化作用下既可开环形成有机酸，也可形成4-氯邻苯二酚和对苯二酚，进而氧化开环成有机酸，并最终矿化；碱性条件下的过氧自由基则直接开环降解。

The photooxidative degradation of the landfill leach under solar irradiation by H_2O_2/ferric oxalate complexes was studied.

近年来，利用羟基自由基降解和矿化有机污染物的深度氧化技术是环境科学研究的热点之一。

Within carboxylic groups, the coordination properties of carbonyl were studied and tn SEM graphs of picolinic acid, meta-methyl benzoic acid and 2-chloro-benzoic acid systems, a large amount of chains like structures probably caused by crystal growth have been firstly observed.

首次在杯[4]芳烃下沿羟基引进亲电性的三乙氧基硅基异腈酸丙酯，并且根据能量传递与匹配的机理合成了五种新型以改性超分子为功能片段的强键型杂化材料，其中与铽能量传递与发射情况最为优异。

Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose which possesses weak polarity groups, like polyhydroxy groups and ether groups, will transform to hydrogel when temperature increases.

纤维素衍生物羟丙基甲基纤维素分子中含有大量的羟基和醚键，其水溶液在升温情况下可以发生凝胶转变，是一种新型的有机模板，本文对其作用下特别是凝胶状态下的矿化进行了探讨。

A method for the micro determination of germanium by flow injection－spectrophotometry with CCD diode array detector is reported, based on the color reaction between germanium and salicyl fluorone in the presence of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. A good linear relationship was obtained in the range of 0～3.0 mg/L for germanium.

研究了在溴化十六烷基三甲铵存在下，锗与2，3，7－三羟基－9－水杨基荧光酮－6的显色反应，采用二极管阵列检测器，建立了检测微量锗的流动注射分光光度法。

The pharmacokinetic parameters of scutellarin were significantly different in normal and model rats. The metabolic pathways of scutellarin was proposed to be dehydroxylation and methylation.

正常和模型大鼠体内灯盏乙素的药动学参数有显著性差异；灯盏乙素在大鼠血浆样品中的代谢主要是脱羟基和甲基化途径。

The water-contact angle and swellibility of the complex membrane were also studied.The results indicated that the hydrophilicity of the composite membrane increased,and the quaternary ammonium made the membrane sensive with PH.

结果表明，磷酰胆碱改性超支化聚酯具有一定的抗凝血性，抗凝血性基本随着磷酰胆碱结构含量的增加而提高，与磷酰胆碱结构在复合膜中的绝对含量相比，羟基的转化率对血液相容性的影响更大。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。