羟基

Starting from 3, 5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, a total of 16 kinds of salicylicaldehyde derivatives have been synthesized by the esterification, substitution, reduction, formylation, condensation, brominate, functional group protection and deprotection reactions, of which 11 have not been reported yet. Enatiomerically pure 2-amino-2'-hydroxy-1, 1'-binaphthyl has been easily obtained from its racemic mixture by the eantioselective formation of inclusion crystals with N-benzylcinchoninium chloride.

树枝状大分子希夫碱三齿手性配体的设计与合成从3，5-二羟基苯甲酸出发，通过酯化、取代、还原、甲酰化、缩合、官能团的保护与去保护等反应合成了四个系列16种水杨醛衍生物，其中11中是未见文献报道的新化合物。

Objective: To investigate the feasibility of biphasic phosphate matrix as scaffold material in bone tissue engineering.

目的：研究脐静脉内皮细胞在双向羟基磷灰石的生长情况，为组织工程材料研究提供实验基础。

Objective: To investigate the feasibility of biphasic phosphate matrix as scaffold material in bone tissue engineering.

中文摘要：目的：研究脐静脉内皮细胞在双向羟基磷灰石的生长情况，为组织工程材料研究提供实验基础。

A series of crosslinked sulfonated polys were synthesized from 4,4'-difluorodiphenyl sulfone, 4,4'-biphenol, 3,3'-disulfonate-4,4'-difluorodiphenyl sulfone and 1,3,5-trihydroxy benzene by nucleophilic substitution polycondensation reactions. The trifunctional crosslinker of THB was in the mass fraction range of 3%-7%.

以4，4'-二氟二苯砜、4，4'-联苯二酚、3，3'-二磺化－4，4'-二氟二苯砜二钠盐和三羟基苯为原料，经高温溶液缩聚反应，制备了一系列不同磺化度的新型交联磺化聚芳醚砜。

First,from molecular aspect,a novel copolymer-PPBES has successfully been synthesized by nucelophilic substitution reaction with biphenol,4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-phthlazin-1(2H)-one and 4,4\'-dichlorodiphenylsulfone,which has both twisted and linear molecular structures in the backbone.

本文从分子设计出发，首先选用联苯二酚与4-(4-羟基苯基)-2，3-二氮杂萘-1-酮和4，4′-二氯二苯砜为共聚单体，采用溶液亲核取代逐步缩聚合方法，合成了一系列含有杂萘联苯结构和联苯结构的新型共聚芳醚砜。

In the procedures of syntheses, we chose 2,2"-bipyridine (2,2"-bipy), 4,4"-bipyridine (4,4"-bipy), 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phen) and 8—hydroxyquinoline as neutral ligands, and lead, copper, zinc, cadmium and manganese as metal ions in our research.

使用的中性配体为2，2′-联吡啶(2，2′-bipy)、4，4′-联吡啶(4，4′-bipy)、1，10-邻菲罗啉(1，10-phen)和8—羟基喹啉，研究的金属离子为主族金属Pb以及过渡金属Cu、Zn、Cd和Mn。

A method of capillary electrophoresis with tris (2,2′-bipyridyl) ruthenium electrochemiluminescence detection has been applied to the simultaneous determination of proline and hydroxyproline in human urine.

1引言胶原蛋白中常含有丰富的脯氨酸和羟脯氨酸，其中Hyp几乎为胶原蛋白所特有。在胶原蛋白代谢中，Pro通过羟基化形成Hyp，胶原蛋白降解释放的Hyp从尿中排泄[1]。

Bromate, perbromate, hypochlorite, perchlorate, ferrate,bismuthate, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, oxygen,hydroxyl radical, vanadate, ultraviolet light, bombcolorimetry, combinations of several oxidants andelectrochemical techniques. These approaches have notbeen suitable due to difficulties in reagent preparation,reagent stability, photosensitivity, low oxidationpotential, poor oxidation efficiency, expense, and userprotocols that proved too complex.

哈希实验室就试验过高锰酸盐，铈盐，过硫酸盐，过碘酸盐，碘酸盐，高铁酸盐，溴酸盐，过溴酸盐，过氧化氢，臭氧，氧，羟基，钒酸盐，紫外光，氧化弹，比色计，数种氧化剂与电化学技术的结合，这些方法已不适用，由于试剂难于制备，试剂稳定性，光敏感，低氧化电位，低氧化率，昂贵，用户证实太复杂方面的问题。

The methodology and its mechanism for the biomimetic synthesis of HAp/Col bone-like composite by in vitro imitating bone biomineralization and self-assemble process of materials is reviewed here. hydroxyapatite/collagen ; bonelike composite ; biomineralization ; self-assembly

从成分上来讲，天然骨除了含有羟基磷灰石无机成分外，还含有胶原(collagen，Col)、糖蛋白、糖胺聚糖等少量的有机成分无机物与有机物含量之比约为7∶3，其中胶原占有机质重量的90%犤2

Water,caprylic/capric triglyceride,mineral oil,butylene glycol,stearic acid,acetylated lanolin,glycerin,ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate,dimethicone,polyisoprene,triethanolamine,cyclopentasiloxane,butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane,titanium dioxide,persea gratissima oil unsaponifiables,sodium DNA,borago officinalis seed oil,oenothera biennis oil,simmondsia chinensisseed oil,hydrolyzed RNA,tocopheryl acetate,urea,hydrolyzed extensin,retinyl palmitate,sodium hyaluronate,helianthus annuusseed oil,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,ascorbic acid,lanolin alcohol,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,cyclotetrasiloxane,glyceryl stearate,dimethiconol,ceteareth-20,carbomer,magnesium aluminum silicate,propylene glycol,peg-8,silica,BHT,citric acid,phenoxyethanol,methylparaben,butylparaben,ethylparaben,isobutylparaben,propylparaben,chlorhexidine digluconate

水，辛酸/癸酸三酸甘油酯，矿物油，丁二醇，硬脂酸，乙醯化羊毛脂，甘油，4-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己基酯，地美司康，聚异戊烯，三乙醇胺，环戊硅氧烷，丁基甲氧基二苯甲醯基甲烷，二氧化钛，酪梨油，DNA 钠盐，琉璃苣種子植物油，月见草油，荷荷巴籽油，水解RNA，醋酸盐维他命E，尿素，水解伸展蛋白，维他命A酯，透明质酸钠，葵花籽油，维生素E，抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯，维生素C衍生物，羊毛脂醇，C12-20 酸 PEG-8酯，环四硅氧烷，甘油硬脂酸，聚二甲基硅氧烷醇，鲸蜡硬脂醇醚-20，卡波姆，硅酸镁铝，丙二醇，聚乙二醇-8，二氧化硅，二丁基羟基甲苯，柠檬酸，苯氧乙醇，羟苯甲酯，羟苯丁酯，羟苯乙酯，羟苯甲酸异丁酯，羟苯丙酯，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。