美学

Visual images art is a discipline of deep aesthetic foundation; the Frankfurt School makes great theoretical contribution to it. Compared with traditional arts, visual images art has distinctive aesthetic characteristics in technology, visuality and entertainment.

影像艺术有深厚的美学基础，法兰克福学派的马尔库塞对影像艺术理论有重要的贡献，与传统艺术相比，影像艺术在技术性、现场感、游戏性上有自己的审美特征。

Grounded on the first chapter, new and original in content, the second and the third chapters, employing the theories in phonetics, writing, rhetoric, semantics and aesthetics, further discusses the rhetorical and the semantic functions of the comma in English and Chinese: rhetorically speaking, the comma can be used to clarify, to expound, to substitute, to emphasize, to contrast, to complement, or to vivify; semantically speaking, the comma itself can carry information to indicate certain meaning, or the presence and absence of the comma can cause semantic changes. The fourth chapter applies what has been discussed in the previous chapters to English-Chinese translation.

在此基础上，本文第二、三章标新立异，运用语音语调原理、写作、修辞、美学、语义学等方面的知识，通过详实的文献实例，全面地论述了英汉语逗号的修辞和语义功能：从修辞功能的角度看，逗号可以用以进行澄清、解释、替代、强调、对比、补充，或是取得生动和幽默的效果，等等；从语义功能的角度看，逗号本身可以作为信息载体，暗含特定的意思，在更多的情况下，它本身不含意义，但它的使用与否会引起整个句子意思的变化。

This is a dissertation on aesthetics of vocal music.

这是一篇声乐美学研究的习文。

I hope we could talk about much more esthetics, vogue and art.

我更希望我们多讨论一点美学、时尚、艺术。

Yu Jian is the main object of the essay. The change of poetry in 1990s could be summed up to the voidance of old aesthetics experience.

本文以于坚为主要研究对象，指出导致90年代诗歌艺术出现转变的一个原因，是诗人们原有美学经验的失效。

His paintings, infused with a vast "voidness" characterised by a liberal use of large amounts of "empty spaces", had just a tad too much "black", as seen from the Chinese traditional aesthetics of "using white-as-black".

我第一次看到季大纯的作品是2005年5月在纽约的一次双人展上，他作品的画面非常空旷，即使按照中国传统的计白当黑的美学的，那当黑的部分也实在是太多了。

The aesthetic system of Schopenhauer is based upon the idealistic philosophy of voluntarism, meaning that all phenomena of beauty are the presentational forms of the objective nature of Ideas.

叔本华的美学体系直接建立在他的唯意志论的唯心主义的哲学之上。认为一切美的现象都是理念的客体本质的表象形态。

In 1954, the philosopher John Passmore published a paper with the accurate title "The Dreariness of Aesthetics," and it must have been just about then that the wit and painter Barnett Newman delivered one of his most quoted sayings:"Aesthetics is for art what ornithology is for the birds"- a sneer whose edge is blunted today by the fact that the vulgarism it echoes has faded from usage.

这文章说的想必是当时的那位说话俏皮风趣的画家巴涅特·纽曼抛出的那句"美学之于艺术，相当于鸟类学之于鸟"——这句挖苦话，如今棱角打平了，因为这句话所反映的那种粗俗劲儿，已经从这话里消退了。

Philosophy of art ; truth of art ; vulgarization of art ; beauty ; aesthetics

艺术哲学；艺术真理；艺术的庸俗化；美；美学

This text will give these three esthetics characteristics lie in the work of SU QING to analyze detailed. Although what to write is the trifles of the daily life, in this any recounts vulgarly under, have extremely and seriously the thought and purposes of the ultimate end concern, also body now what female real ize release.

本文对苏青文本的这三个美学特征给以详细的解析，认为作者虽然写的是日常生活的琐事，但在这种凡俗的叙事之下，却有着极为严肃的终极关怀，也体现了女性意识的释放。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。