美国黑人

She has been regarded as one of the greatest novelists in the contemporary world, and her works represents the outstanding achievement in Afro-American literary history.

她被公认为当今世界最杰出的小说家之一，她的小说成就是美国黑人文学史上的一座丰碑。莫里森致力于保存和弘扬黑人文化。

The paper aims at the exploration of the social lives ofAfro-Americans through an analysis of Afro-American music anddance.

本文旨在通过对黑人音乐和舞蹈的分析来探讨美国黑人真实的社会生活状况。

Employers and Labor Unions: We hold up for public execration the conduct of two opposite classes of men: The practice among employers of importing ignorant Negro-American laborers in emergencies, and then affording them neither protection nor permanent employment; and the practice of labor unions in proscribing and boycotting and oppressing thousands of their fellow-toilers, simply because they are black.

雇主和工会：我们把人们这样对待两个对立阶级的行径公之於众，使公众对之深恶痛绝：雇方一方在紧急情况下招进无辜的美国黑人工人，然后既不给他们提供保护，也不让他们长期就业；而工会一方则只因为他们是黑人，便排斥、抵制并欺压这批成千上万的劳苦工友。

They look up to God, by American black writer Zora Nill Hurston, is a revolutionary work in the history of Black female literature.

他们眼望上苍》是美国黑人女作家佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿所作的一部在黑人女性文学史上具有革命意义的作品。

This thesis explores black culture expressed in Beloved in terms of ghost,community,orality,and language.It shows Beloved is what Toni Morrison called unchangeable and irrefutable black literature.

本文从鬼魂、群体、口述、语言等方面探索了《宠儿》所蕴含的美国黑人文化，从而说明了《宠儿》是一部如莫里森所说的"不能更改的、无可辩驳"的黑人文学作品。

Philip Randolph assumed the leadership of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, he began a ten-year battle to win recognition from the Pullman Company, the largest private employer of Black People in the United States and the company that controlled the railroad industry's sleeping car and parlor service.

该公司是美国黑人最大的私人雇主，同时还掌控着铁路行业的卧车及卧车服务业务。1935年，兄弟联合会成为第一个得到大型公司认可的黑人工会。

Baldwin's action, which might be interpreted as the literary patricide described in Harold Bloom's The Anxiety of Influence, was more triggered by the upcoming turn of African-American writing from protest school to modernism triumphantly achieved by Ralph Ellison, rather than motivated by the patricide complex in Baldwin's life experience.

鲍德温在文学上的"弑父"与他个人生活中的"弑父"情结相关，而更深层的动因则在于当时美国黑人文学正经历由赖特式的"抗议小说"向拉尔夫？埃利森为代表的新型黑人文学转向。

The womanist self-loving spirit will be illustrated respectively in the second and third chapters, namely, the emphasis of verbal power, and the employment of two blues' elements, that is, the call-and-response pattern and aab stanzaic structure.

论文的第一部分着重分析作者在文中所表现的对待性别和种族的态度，第二、第三部分分别通过作者对非洲文化中话语力量和布鲁斯元素的应用，来阐述作者对黑人及美国黑人文化的肯定。

Zora's recognition has revealed the fact that the African American literature has gotten into another prosperous period that her novels just met the need of it.

个中原因，是她的小说对于黑人文学再次步入繁荣的迎合，而且对于深入了解美国黑人妇女文学的历史发展亦不无意义

Neither do they desire to"Africanize America"nor do they want to"bleach their souls"and be assimilated into the white American culture and thus lose their African heritages.

黑人文化身份是美国黑人建构个人身份的基础，是他们民族自豪感的源泉，是他们争取种族平等的基石。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。