美国标准

The paper takes America institution accreditation as an example, and analyzed the constitutor, the content and the trend of accreditation criteria. According to these, we find out that constitutors must be diversified, that accreditation criteria should have more in common while reserving some differences, that teaching quality can be guaranteed from the part of students. This is the key to guaranteeing and improving quality of higher education.

以美国院校认证为例，通过对美国院校认证标准的制定主体、认证标准的内容以及认证标准的发展趋势进行分析，进而可以得出：认证标准制定主体的多样化，认证标准应该能够求同存异，应该注重从学生环节保证教育质量，这是保证并不断提高高等教育质量的关键。

Companies in strict accordance with American Petroleum Institute (AP1), American Society of Automotive Engineers, American Society for Testing and Materials, Japan Automobile Standards Organization classification criteria and the People's Republic of China home standards, Sinopec standard, the military standards and enterprise standards, the use of Exxon compound additive and imports of refined base oil dewaxing wide secondary hydrogenation treatment, it is technically feasible and widely Chevron USA, the British-run joint, DuPont, ExxonMobil and other companies to fully communicate using American spin magnetic ions and organic synthesis technology boron molybdenum additives for cutting-edge technology available in the market "in the stone fly" vehicle lubricants, industrial lubricants, engineering machinery oil, Grease, Ice-free fluid, brake fluid and other products with reasonable product mix, excellent quality assurance, accurate market positioning, establishing a good corporate image.

公司严格按照美国石油学会（AP1），美国汽车工程师学会，美国材料实验学会，日本汽车标准组织分类标准及中华人民共和国家标准，中石化标准，中国军工标准和企业标准，采用埃克森复合添加剂和进口精制基础油进行全脱腊二次加氢处理，在技术上广泛与美国雪佛龙，英润联，杜邦，埃克森美孚等公司充分交流合作，利用美国旋磁离子合成技术与有机硼钼添加剂的尖端技术为市场提供的"中石飞天"车用润滑油，工业润滑油，工程机械专用油，润滑脂，不冻液，制动液等系列产品，以合理的产品组合，优良的品质保证，准确的市场定位，树立了良好的企业形象。

Traditional ways of demarcation tends to focus on revelation of the characteristics of essential facilities that have proved far from satisfactory,among which,the criterion laid down by the court in the case of MCI seems tautological in logic;the public welfare criterion appears to transfer a vague issue into an even indefinite one;while the competitor standard ignores the integral effectiveness of the whole market;...

其中，美国"MCI"案中法院提出的标准存在逻辑上的同语反复；公共利益标准将有待澄清的问题转化为了另一个不确定的问题；竞争者标准忽略了市场的整体效果；消费者偏好标准只是对于特定情况的处理，不能成为一个基本的判断标准。核心设施界定的关键是对"不可复制性"的理解，通过借鉴相关市场界定的方法，可以确定替代发生的范围，以及替代实现的程度，从而对正确地适用核心设施理论提供新的思路。

After giving a brief analysis of pressure hazards and accident simulation methods, the authors introduce the system of European PED - EN system for pressure equipment in order to eliminate or reduce pressure hazards by studying 97/23/EC Pressure Equipment Directive and EN13445 Unfired Pressure Vessels and describe the impacts of PED - EN system on the ASME pressure vessel codes and the...

本文在简要分析压力危险以及事故后果模拟方法的基础上，先结合97/23/EC《承压设备指令》、EN13445《非火焰接触压力容器》等规范标准，介绍以消除或降低压力危险为出发点的欧盟承压设备规范标准体系，再介绍美国应对欧盟97/23/EC《承压设备指令》的对策措施，最后提出按压力危险程度确定承压设备的范畴、以标准应满足法规要求的理念建立承压设备法规标准体系、开展承压设备基本安全要求研究、研究承压设备最新规范标准和我国应对策略、成立中国承压设备研究委员会等建议。

Companies in strict accordance with American Petroleum Institute (AP1), American Society of Automotive Engineers, American Society for Testing and Materials, Japan Automobile Standards Organization classification criteria and the People's Republic of China home standards, Sinopec standard, the military standards and enterprise standards, the use of Exxon compound additive and imports of refined base oil dewaxing wide secondary hydrogenation treatment, it is technically feasible and widely Chevron USA, the British-run joint, DuPont, ExxonMobil and other companies to fully communicate using American spin magnetic ions and organic synthesis technology boron molybdenum additives for cutting-edge technology available in the market "in the stone fly" vehicle lubricants, industrial lubricants, engineering machinery oil, Grease, Ice-free fluid, brake fluid and other products with reasonable product mix, excellent quality assurance, accurate market positioning, establishing a good corporate image.

公司严格按照美国石油学会（AP1），美国汽车工程师学会，美国材料实验学会，日本汽车标准组织分类标准及中华人民共和国家标准，中石化标准，中国军工标准和企业标准，采用埃克森复合添加剂和进口精制基础油进行全脱腊二次加氢处理，在技术上广泛与美国雪佛龙，英润联，杜邦，埃克森美孚等公司充分交流合作，利用美国旋磁离子合成技术与有机硼钼添加剂的尖端技术为市场提供的&中石飞天&车用润滑油，工业润滑油，工程机械专用油，润滑脂，不冻液，制动液等系列产品，以合理的产品组合，优良的品质保证，准确的市场定位，树立了良好的企业形象。

Optional valve for blow-out or filter cap with 1/4 NPT outlet can be purchased separately.

可以另外购买用于吹出的备选阀门或带DN8美国标准锥管螺纹NPT出口的过滤器帽。

As indicated in Fig.1, inclinometer casings, I-1, I-2 and I-3, were installed, passing through the toe level of the retaining wall and down to the gravel formation, which is located 46 m below the ground surface.

美国标准指出在 Fig.1，倾角罗盘包装、我-1 、我-2 和我-3，被安装了，经过保有墙壁的趾水平而且对碎石形成，在土地的表面下面被位于 46 m？？

It wants 10 percent of the US market for standard-sized refrigerators by 2005, Parks said.

海尔计划到2005年获得美国标准冰箱10%的市场份额。

The standard flow channel valve can be used: the United States NIBCO T-580-70 Valve; S-580-70 Valve (2), available to full-flow channel valve indented Path: The United States NIBCO T-585-70 Valve; S-585-70 Valve 2, check valve: Path DN65 valve should be used the following Swing Y-shaped structure, and in accordance with the United States valves and pipe fittings Manufacturers Standardization Society MSS-SP80 standards of manufacture, working pressure 125 lbs class, in line with the United States Society for Testing and Materials Standard Bronze ASTMB62 valve, configuration, Teflon flap valve seat, or seat configuration flexibility of the spring-driven lift-type check valve.

可采用的标准流道阀门：美国尼伯科T-580-70球阀；S-580-70球阀（2）、可采用的不缩径全流道阀门：美国尼伯科T-585-70球阀；S-585-70球阀 2、止回阀：通径DN65以下的止回阀应该采用Y形旋启式结构，并按照美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MSS-SP80标准制造，工作压力125磅级，符合美国材料试验协会ASTMB62标准的青铜阀体，配置聚四氟乙烯阀座阀瓣，或配置弹性阀座的弹簧驱动升降式止回阀。

Coding schemes used for teleprinters included a variation of the Baudot code (1920s) and ASCII (1960s).

用于电传打字机的代码序列包括博多电码的变体(1920年代)，和美国标准信息交换码(1960年代)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。