置换

Prosthetic replacement, intramedullary nails, PMMA augmentation, and adjuvant radiation can be performed safely to patients with peritrochanteric metastasis for pain relief and recovery of ambulatory function.

结论采用假体置换、股骨交锁髓内钉或Recon钉固定、局部病灶刮除和骨水泥充填结合辅助治疗，可以安全地治疗股骨转子周围转移性肿瘤，缓解疼痛，恢复行走功能，对提高患者的生存质量有较大意义。

As an examplc, in the Chebyshev coordinates, we use the Backlund theorem to give a Backlund transformation and a permutability formula between the generalized sine-Laplace equation and the generalized sinh-Laplace equation.

作为一个例子，利用几何的Backlund定理我们给出了广义的sine-Laplace方程和广义的sinh-Laplace方程之间的Backlund变换及其置换公式。

By establishing a matrix of permutable conditions, we create a system that can gradually change its properties throughout the building and adapt to its final ideal configuration giving flexibility to the built object.

通过建立矩阵的置换条件下，我们建立一个系统，可以逐步改变其性能在整个建设和适应其最终理想的配置提供灵活性的内置对象。

［Objective］To explore the causing and prevention factors of peroneal nerve injury after total knee arthroplasty.

了解膝关节置换术中腓总神经损伤的原因及预防要点。

The scale inhibition mechanism of PESA was proposed on the basis of characterization of transformation of calcium carbonate crystal by means of X-ray Diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The effect of temperature on corrosion inhibition efficiency of PESA was investigated and the Bockris substitution model is proposed to study the thermodynamics of inhibiting process of PESA. The calculation results show the adsorption of PESA on carbon steel is a spontaneous exothermic process with the increase of entropy.

通过X射线衍射和扫描电镜分析手段研究了聚环氧琥珀酸加入前后碳酸钙垢晶型的变化，在此基础上探讨了聚环氧琥珀酸的阻垢机理；考察了温度对聚环氧琥珀酸缓蚀性能的影响，根据Bockris置换模型，计算出中性水质中聚环氧琥珀酸在碳钢表面吸附的热力学函数，计算结果表明：聚环氧琥珀酸在碳钢表面的吸附是一个放热、熵增、自动发生的过程。

He visited the neurology OPD and was diagnosed with anti-MAG neuropathy in 1995. Plasma phoresis replacement and an intravenous injection of immunoglobulin were given but in vain.

这是一位88岁男性荣民，主述因双下肢无力，手脚麻，至神经内科求诊，诊断为髓鞘糖蛋白抗体神经病变，做过血浆置换术及免疫球蛋白治疗，但效果不显著。

The pneumodynamic parameters such as peak airway pressure、oxygen index were measured at the following points: before surgery,the end of muf,6 hours,12 hours after end of cardiopulmonary bypass.

选取行二尖瓣膜置换术的46例患者，分为对照组和改良超滤组，对照组行常规体外循环，改良超滤组在体外循环后应用改良超滤，在转流前(t1)、转流结束(t2)、术后6 h(t3)、术后12 h(t4)测定失业保险中心气道峰压、吸气平台压、潮气量、呼吸频率、氧合指数，计算肺泡-动脉血氧分压差p(a-ao2和气道阻力，记录术后呼吸支持时间。

METHODS 46 patients who underwent mitral valves replacement were randomly divided into MUF group(n=24) and control group(n=22) without MUF. The pneumodynamic parameters such as peak airway pressure、oxygen index were measured at the following points: before surgery,the end of MUF, 6 hours, 12 hours after end of cardiopulmonary bypass.

选取行二尖瓣膜置换术的46例患者，分为对照组和改良超滤组，对照组行常规体外循环，改良超滤组在体外循环后应用改良超滤，在转流前(T1)、转流结束(T2)、术后6 h(T3)、术后12 h(T4)测定记录气道峰压、吸气平台压、潮气量、呼吸频率、氧合指数，计算肺泡-动脉血氧分压差P(A-aO2和气道阻力，记录术后呼吸支持时间。

METHODS 46 patients who underwent mitral valves replacement were randomly divided into MUF group(n=24) and control group(n=22) without MUF. The pneumodynamic parameters such as peak airway pressure、oxygen index were measured at the following points: before surgery,the end of MUF, 6 hours, 12 hours after end of cardiopulmonary bypass.Ventilatory support time was also measured.

选取行二尖瓣膜置换术的46例患者，分为对照组和改良超滤组，对照组行常规体外循环，改良超滤组在体外循环后应用改良超滤，在转流前(T1)、转流结束(T2)、术后6 h(T3)、术后12 h(T4)测定记录气道峰压、吸气平台压、潮气量、呼吸频率、氧合指数，计算肺泡-动脉血氧分压差P(A-aO2和气道阻力，记录术后呼吸支持时间。

Predeposit autologous transfusion is simple and convenient,economical,safe and effective.

预存式自体输血简便、经济、安全、有效，全膝关节置换手术患者可依靠预存自体输血安全度过围手术期。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。