网络技术

The thesis studies the difference between GWSs composition and traditional workflow applications, proposes the implement mechanism and technical architecture of GWSs composition and defines the reference model of GWSs composition platform, which provide holistic framework and top-level guidance for studying dynamic GWSs composition technology, designing GWSs composition platform, and implementing representative composite service applications.2、Theories and methods of composite process modeling and process analysis. This thesis proposes a meta-model of Geo-spatial Web services composition process defining from two aspects, i.e. process and resource. According to the process definition meta-model, we propose a new Geo-spatial Web services composition Process/Resource model based on extended WF-net, which effectively resolves the problems on uncertain activity option and dynamic variation of service in composite process model. A notion with regard to soundness of process model is proposed from three aspects, i.e. the structural correctness of process model, validity of data link and validity of resource. The notion of soundness definitely gives a dividing line on correctness of composite GWS process. This thesis analyzes sufficient and essential terms of soundness, and studies compositional property of WSCP/R-net models which provides an effective method to construct a soundness WSCP/R-net model. According to WSCP/R-net, the thesis proposes composition algebra and studies the properties of it. Based on the composition algebra, 6 kinds of composite process reduction rules are induced to optimize the process.3、Geo-spatial Web service QoS model and its application architecture. This thesis proposes an extendable GWS QoS model from three aspects, i.e. Geo-spatial Web Service itself, networking conditions and service consumer which can be used to distinguish GWSs with overlapping or identical functionality. We work over the QoS evaluation methods of composite GWS process which can be used to guide the execution, monitor and service selection of composition process. Aming at some disadvantages in traditional Web service discovery model for its lacking of QoS supporting, this thesis proposes a new service discovery model SDMQ supporting QoS constraints.4、Technologies of composite service executing. SSPL, a new composite service process language, is defined to overcome the disadvantages of existing composite services process languages which can not adapt to the dynamic variation of Geo-spatial Web Services. An algorithm is described to translate WSCP/R-net model into SSPL. The thesis studies the model of dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization, presenting an algorithm GODSS to resolve dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization in GWSs Composition.5、Design and implement experimental system and representative applications. According to the research findings presented above, we design and implement an experimental system and construct two representative applications to show that our achievements are effective and practical.

针对当前空间信息服务聚合研究中存在的若干不足，本文重点在基于工作流的空间信息服务聚合框架、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术、空间信息服务QoS模型及应用体系以及空间信息服务聚合流程执行等几个方面进行深入研究，主要工作和创新点包括：1、基于工作流的空间信息服务动态聚合框架：研究了空间信息服务动态聚合和传统工作流应用的不同，在此基础上提出了基于工作流技术的空间信息服务动态聚合实现机制、技术体系和参考模型，为研究空间信息服务聚合的关键技术、开发服务聚合支撑平台以及在此基础上构造特定的空间信息服务聚合应用提供了总体框架和顶层指导。2、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术：首先基于动态服务聚合流程建模的需求和空间信息服务动态变化的应用实际，从服务聚合的过程维和资源维出发定义了服务聚合流程定义元模型；与之相对应，对基本的WF-net进行扩展，提出服务聚合流程/资源网作为空间信息服务聚合流程的形式化描述模型，有效解决了现有的基于基本Petri网和工作流网的服务聚合建模方法所不能解决的不确定路径选择和服务的动态变化性问题；从流程结构正确性、数据依赖有效性和资源实现有效性三个方面提出了WSCP/R-net健壮性的概念，明确界定了聚合流程正确性的标准，并对WSCP/R-net模型的健壮性分析方法和WSCP/R-net模型的组合特性进行了研究；提出了空间信息服务聚合代数算子并对其性质进行了研究，在此基础上提出了6种聚合流程约简规则，从而可达到优化聚合流程、提高聚合流程执行效率的目的。3、空间信息服务QoS模型和应用体系：从服务本身、网络环境和服务消费者三个层次出发，提出了一个可扩展的空间信息服务QoS模型GSQM，实现了对空间信息服务的度量和评价，并对GSQM不同质量要素信息的客观、公正采集方法进行了研究；研究了空间信息服务聚合流程QoS评价方法，有效支持了空间信息服务聚合流程的执行、监控以及服务选择等操作；针对目前的服务发现模型仅支持服务功能性描述、不能有效满足空间信息服务应用需求的现状，提出了一种新的支持QoS约束的服务发现模型SDMQ，并对模型的实现框架进行了研究。4、空间信息服务聚合流程执行技术：针对现有的服务聚合流程描述语言不能有效满足空间信息服务动态聚合流程描述的特点，基于BPEL4WS提出了一种新的空间信息服务聚合流程描述语言SSPL；研究了满足健壮性要求的WSCP/R-net模型向SSPL的转换算法，在此基础上可以满足用户无显式编码来实现空间信息服务聚合应用的目的；研究了服务动态选择QoS全局优化模型，并在此基础上提出了一种解决服务动态选择QoS全局优化问题的实现算法GODSS.5、基于论文研究成果，设计实现了"空间信息服务聚合实验系统"，并构建了"矿产资源评价"和"城市消防应急响应"两个典型应用案例，对论文所述模型、方法的可行性和有效性进行了验证。

After analyzing the characters of current hydraulic CAD, the method was put forward to use concurrent computer supported cooperative work to regulate hydraulic CAD, and to realize assistant graphics element drawing, principle drawing formation, data exchange, network communication and background data - base service by employing object - oriented technology, dialog box and control widget technology, input - output of graphics ＆ image and socket technology.

在分析当前液压CAD的特点之后，提出了用并行协同设计模式规划液压CAD，运用面向对象（object-oriented）技术、对话框和控件技术、数据库图库存储提取技术、导入导出图形图像技术和socket技术，具体实现了辅助图元绘制、原理图生成、数据交换、网络通讯和后台数据库服务各个功能，使液压系统计算机辅助设计得到进一步的完善。

One of the functions of the super network model is that it can transfer the policies and techniques concerning container transportation into the attributes of the dummy links, thus the implementation of them may be reflected as the decrements of the time/cost or increment of the links.

该超级网络的一个作用是将集装箱多式联运的政策和技术转换成虚Link的属性，因此政策和技术的实施在网络模型中就被反映为通行费用／时间的减少或Link数量的增加。

The new network security technologies(e.g.PKI technology)and network intrusion detections wedeveloping to the intelligent direction.

新的网络安全技术和网络入侵检测技术正在朝着智能化的方向发展。

Research the techniques of the computer forensics for computer operating system and computer networks.

针对具体的数字化侦查取证，以Windows系统为例，对操作系统的数字化侦查取证技术进行了研究；并结合网络中常见的犯罪行为，分析研究计算机网络的数字化侦查取证技术手段。

This paper discusses the formation and features of library's liter at ures information resources in network environment.

随着计算机技术与网络通信技术的发展与结合，特别是网络时代的到来，图书馆信息资源的构成和管理正在发生巨大变化。

Unlike other network sniffers, Win Sniffer has advanced, integrated technology that allows it to reconstruct network traffic in a format that is simple to use and understand.

不像其他的网络嗅探器，赢得嗅探器拥有先进的，集成的技术，该技术允许它重建网络流量的格式很简单，使用和理解。

The energy consumption of a complicated heat-exchange network in chemical industry was studied with pinch point technology and the technology of flow simulations A new design was provided which reclaims the greatest remained energy.

利用夹点技术对一个复杂化工换热网络进行了用能诊断，并结合流程模拟技术新设计出一个能量回收量最大的换热网络。

Three-tie star network based Browser/Server model is considered according to the comparisons between information technology and control system development and the analysis of centralized network building. On the other hand, the design thinking of the application software based the network is showed and the leading roles of Web technology are informed.

本章根据计算机信息技术和控制系统发展之间的比较和网络集中架设方案的分析，提出了系统网络架设方案，即基于B/S模式的三层星形网络结构；另一方面对此网络结构的应用软件的设计思想进行了说明，确定了Web技术在本软件系统的主导地位。

Body kit Sports Industry Group is a leading sports and health industry, main-line life and health management, sports fitness technology research, information technology applications in the sports industry and development, and sports fitness establishments to operate and manage the output, international trade, sports and culture , network sports events, visual media, network fitness, community sports and health planning and design for private clubs, fitness equipment design, manufacturing, sales and other diversified sports health economy joint-stock enterprises.

体之杰体育产业集团是以体育健康产业为主导，主营生命健康在线管理、体育健身技术研究、信息技术在体育产业的应用与开发、体育健身场所的经营及管理输出、国际贸易、体育文化、网络竞技赛事、视觉传媒、网络健身、社区体育和私家会所健康规划设计、健身器材的设计、制造、销售等多元化经营体育健康经济的股份制企业。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。