网络函数

Firstly, this paper puts forward an improved authentication and key distribution scheme for internet environment, in which we adhibit multilevel authentication center, encryption technology of DES, RSA and one-way function to actualize the safety of communication among the different user on network and reduces the workload of the authentication institution; at the same time, this scheme can also assure the security of network. Besides, it use the temporary symbol and the responds" sign of both-side correspondent to replace time stamp and applies them to internet communication to countercheck "rebroadcast attack and accordingly resolves the problem that it needs synchronization for network clock.

本文在首先提出一种改进的Internet网络环境下的认证及密钥分配方案，该方案考虑采用了多级认证中心，DES、RSA和单向函数加密机制，实现了网络上不同用户间的安全通信，降低了网上认证机构的工作量，同时也能够保证网络的安全性；并用通信双方的临时标志和响应者标识来代替时间戳应用于Internet通信中以防止"重播"攻击，从而解决了以往需要网络时钟同步这一难题。

For two examples, result testifies that it is feasible to use in nonlinear restriction optimization. Chapter 3 is important part in the paper. Analyze and research BP network, concealed node number of network former frame newly. Give new supplement and advice about How to select study velocity and activation function in BP algorithm.

第3章是论文中最重要的一章，通过实例分析研究了BP网络，对网络模型结构的隐层节点数进行分析和新的探讨；对BP算法中的学习速率和激活函数的选取进行了新的补充和建议；对网络的拓扑结构进行了新的构造；对人工神经网络收敛依据提出了新的判断原则。

The experimental results indicate that the LMBP neural network has higher classification rate, more rapidly converge velocity by comparing with other improved BP algorithm and the Radial Basis Function neural network. Through the experiments of recognizing the sonar image polluted with Gaussian noise, it is proved that the LMBP neural network has good stability and better anti-noise performance.

通过与标准BP算法和几种常用改进型BP神经网络以及径向基函数网络比较，验证了用LMBP神经网络作为声纳图像识别系统中的分类器，能够提高图像的识别率，加快网络的收敛速度，通过对受不同程度高斯白噪声污染的声纳图象的识别，验证了其性能稳定，具有较好的抗噪声性能。

The fault diagnosis of Fuzzy ANN is realized by the Neural Network Toolbox of MATLAB. The result is proved valid, but also proved easy to be trapped in the local extremum.

这里以BP网络为应用模型，把模糊化后的故障特征参数作为网络的输入样本，对样本数据训练、仿真，应用MATLAB提供的神经网络工具箱函数实现了模糊神经网络对设备故障的诊断，结果证明了该诊断模型的有效性，但也暴露出BP算法易陷入局部极值的弱点。

Network service states were regarded as basic situational elements, network offense and defense behaviors were both taken into account, gambling model for network security situation was constructed, in which the model parameters such as state space, strategy set and payoff function were definitely formulated. By simulation experiment, the Nash equilibriums was computed when attackers and defenders got a balance between payoffs, then quantitative depict of network security situation was accomplished.

该方法将网络服务状态作为基本态势要素，综合考虑网络系统中存在的攻防行为，建立了网络安全态势博弈模型，并对状态空间、策略集和效用函数等模型参数给出了明确定义，经仿真实验找到该模型的Nash均衡解，在均衡局势下攻防双方达到收益平衡，完成了对网络安全态势的定量刻画。

The dissertation includes the work as follows: Firstly, we present a random graph model with spatial reuse for a dense MANET which using directional antennas. The analytic formula of several important performance parameters for the MANET are obtained under the DSR routing protocol, such as the average flooding distance, the probability generating function of the flooding distance, the probability of a flooding route to be symmetrically valid, the average time to find a symmetrically valid route and the cost to successfully route a data packet to its destination. We compare the two models with spatial reuse and without spatial reuse by evaluating these parameters. It is shown that the spatial reuse model is much more effcctive in terms of the performance of the dense network with directional antenna, because the bigger is the degree of spatial reuse, the smaller is the average flooding distance.

在定向天线技术的支持下，建立了移动自组网络空间可重用的贝努利随机图模型，获得了DSR路由协议下平均泛洪距离的解析公式和泛洪距离的概率母函数：给出了有效对称路由概率、发现有效路由平均时间、成功路由代价等关键性能参数的解析分析；在网络性能参数定量分析的基础上，对空间可重用和无重用的网络进行了比较分析，结果显示空间重用度增大，则平均泛洪距离、路由发现时延、网络代价减少。

As the choice of Neural Network will directly affect the detection data, BP based system is constructed by error reversion algorithm to train itself. It is simper and faster than other type of system.

由于系统所采用的神经网络的类型将直接影响数据检测结果的准确性，而BP神经网络是以误差反向传播算法对网络进行训练，其结构简单、收敛速度快；RBF 神经网络以简单变量的参数组合为函数来实现，具有训练速度比较快、性能比较好的特点。

Firstly, this paper puts forward an improved authentication and key distribution scheme for internet environment, in which we adhibit multilevel authentication center, encryption technology of DES, RSA and one-way function to actualize the safety of communication among the different user on network and reduces the workload of the authentication institution; at the same time, this scheme can also assure the security of network. Besides, it use the temporary symbol and the responds" sign of both-side correspondent to replace time stamp and applies them to internet communication to countercheck "rebroadcast attack and accordingly resolves the problem that it needs synchronization for network clock.

本文在首先提出一种改进的Internet网络环境下的认证及密钥分配方案，该方案考虑采用了多级认证中心，DES、RSA和单向函数加密机制，实现了网络上不同用户间的安全通信，降低了网上认证机构的工作量，同时也能够保证网络的安全性；并用通信双方的临时标志和响应者标识来代替时间戳应用于Internet通信中以防止&重播&攻击，从而解决了以往需要网络时钟同步这一难题。

This paper utilizes the nonlinear mapped competence and consilient approach to faculative function of Artificial Neural Networks and discusses the application of Back Propagation Networks model in integrated bid evaluation in order to set up a scientific bid evaluation method based on impersonality and experts knowledge. With the unceasing development of computer network technology, this method has a bright perspective of being conducted on the computer network.

本文利用人工神经网络的非线性映射能力以及对任意函数的一致逼近性能，对BP (Back Propagation，多层前向网络)网络模型在综合评标中的应用进行了探讨，目的是建立一种科学的基于客观和专家知识的评标方法；并且随着计算机网络信息技术的不断发展，可将该方法拓展为网上在线评标。

By analyzing some receivers' behaviors of internet advertising, the paper constructs a behavioral structure model based on the flow structure. Receivers' online flow experience is a function determined by receivers' skill, attentiveness and cyber environmental challenge, restricted to interactive speed and perception of media environment. It studies the relationship among motivation of using internet, online durational time, interactivity, attitudes and purchase intentions. The paper also examines the actual effects of internet advertising.

构建一个网络广告受众行为结构模式，把受众在网上流的经历转化成由受众技能的高低、集中注意的程度和网络环境提出挑战的大小三个变量来直接决定的函数，并且受交互速度的快慢和对媒体环境的感知两个条件的约束，通过一个网络广告受众行为过程模型研究受众接触广告的动机、网上持续时间、交互性、态度和购买动机之间的关系，然后对网络广告效果测评作出简要评价。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了