缘毛

Fruit indehiscent, achenelike silicles, oblong, ovate, elliptic, or oblong-linear, angustiseptate, sessile, sometimes constricted above seed-bearing portion; valves papery, corky and thick winged all around, veinless, glabrous or papillate; replum rudimentary; septum absent; style absent; stigma capitate, entire.

不裂的果，瘦果状短角果，长圆形，卵形，椭圆形，或长圆形线形，，无梗，高于种子有时缢缩着生部分；纸质的裂爿，具翅的木栓质和厚到处，无脉，无毛的或具乳突；假隔膜初步；隔膜无；花柱无；柱头头状，全缘。

Fruit indehiscent, schizocarpic, didymous, angustiseptate silicles, sessile or shortly stipitate; valves oblong, obovate, or orbicular, 1-seeded, leathery, smooth, broadly winged, keeled, glabrous; replum rounded; septum complete, thickened, opaque, veinless; style obsolete, rarely to 0.5 mm; stigma capitate, entire.

不裂的果，schizocarpic，成双，果实狭隔短角果，无梗或具短柄；裂爿长圆形，倒卵形，或圆形，1种子，革质，平滑，具宽翅，龙骨状，无毛；假隔膜绕行；隔膜完全，加厚，不透明，无脉；花柱淘汰，很少对0.5毫米；柱头头状，全缘。

Corolla white, yellow, or purple-red, 2-lipped; tube dilated in front near base, long exserted, not hairy annulate inside; upper lip short, straight, margin entire or emarginate; lower lip longer, subpatent, 3-lobed; middle lobe largest, emarginate, margin undulate to dentate.

花冠白色，黄，或紫色红色，二唇形；在前面扩大的筒部近基部，长，不有毛有环在里面；上唇短，直，边缘全缘或微缺；下唇长，subpatent，3浅裂；大，微缺的中部裂片，边缘波状对具牙齿。

Panicle spikelike, dense, linear to ovate or oblong in outline, lower part sometimes interrupted, 1.5–11 cm; branches short, appressed, pubescent to tomentose. Spikelets 4–9 mm, florets 2(or 3); rachilla hairs 1–1.5 mm; glumes subequal or slightly unequal, lower glume 4–8 mm, upper glume 5–9 mm, apex acuminate, occasionally briefly aristulate; lemmas lanceolate, 4–7 mm, scaberulous to pubescent, awned from upper 1/4–1/3, apex usually 2-denticulate, teeth often mucronate, occasionally subentire; awn 2–7 mm, weakly geniculate with loosely twisted column, or recurved at base, or almost straight; palea keels scaberulous.

小穗4-9毫米，小花2；小穗轴头发1-1.5毫米；颖片近等长或稍不等长，下部颖片4-8毫米，上面颖片5-9毫米，先端渐尖，偶有短暂具小芒；披针形的外稃，4-7毫米，对短柔毛来说微糙，从上面1/4-1/3，先端通常2具小齿，短尖，偶有近全缘的齿通常具芒；芒2-7毫米，用松弛缠绕的柱子，或下弯在基部身体虚弱膝曲，或者几乎直；内稃龙骨微糙。

Petiole 2-6 mm; leaf blade ovate or elliptic, 3.5-7 × 2.5-4.5 cm, both surfaces glabrous, or abaxially sparsely villous along veins or densely white villous, base cuneate or broadly so, margin entire or serrate distally, apex acute or acuminate; leaves on flowering shoots with petiole 2-3 mm, leaf blade ovate, elliptic-lanceolate, or ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-4 × 0.5-1.5 cm, veins 3, basifugal, base cuneate or broadly so, margin subentire, apex obtuse or acute.

叶柄2-6毫米；叶片卵形或椭圆形， 3.5-7 * 2.5-4.5 厘米，两面无毛叶在花嫩枝具叶柄2-3毫米，叶片卵形上，椭圆状披针形，披针形或卵形， 1.5-4 * 0.5-1.5 厘米，脉，basifugal，基部楔形或宽楔形，边缘近全缘，先端钝或锐尖。

Characteristics: Climbing perennial woody vines, stem densely hairy; leaves compound, opposite, consisting of three leaflets or sections, biternate or pinnate, the leaflets 3－9, acuminate at apex, coarsely serrate at margin; inflorescences panicles or cymes, axillary; flowers white to yellowish

形态：多年生攀缘性木质藤本，茎被密毛；叶对生，2回3出叶或羽状复叶，小叶3－9，先端渐锐，叶缘粗锯齿；圆锥或聚繖花序腋生，花白色至淡黄绿色，似花瓣的花萼4片；瘦果聚合，各具毛绒长尾。

We examined some new distributing and recorded plants in our province. These are viola muchlclorfii, Cotonoaster integrrima, Thealictrum foetidium, and Caltha natans four plantS.

这些是：大黄花堇菜，全缘橡子木，腺毛白蓬草，白花驴蹄草等四种植物。

Leaves evergreen, deciduous or semideciduous, alternate, sometimes clustered at stem apex; margin entire, very rarely crenulate, abaxial indumentum sometimes with a pellicle (a thin skinlike layer on the surface).

灌木或乔木陆生的或附生，常绿的叶，落叶或半落叶，互生，有时在茎先端的簇生；边缘全缘，极少具细圆齿，背面毛被有时具一表膜。

Stem nodes swollen. Stipules interpetiolar, sheathing terminal bud, caducous. Leaves simple, opposite or distichous, petiolate; leaf blade leathery, usually glabrous, margin entire, serrulate near apex, or completely serrulate.

茎节膨大。托叶在叶柄间，具顶芽鞘，早落；单叶，相反或，具叶柄；革质的叶片，通常无毛，边缘全缘，有细锯齿近先端，完全有细锯齿的或。

Leaf blade crenate or entire; leaf axils without branches; calyx lobes eglandular ciliate, otherwise often glandular hairy; corolla blue, purple, rarely white, lobes apically not thickened and erect to slightly patent

叶片具圆齿的或全缘；没有分枝的叶腋；萼裂片无腺体的纤毛虫，否则通常腺毛；蓝色，紫色，很少白色的花冠，裂片顶部不加厚和直立给开展稍 5 Pseudolysimachion spicatum 穗花

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。