缘梁

The study that comprehensive and systematic analyze the factor of links length, thickness of links flange, distance of links rib, thickness of links rib and angle of brace to be changed affect energy-dissipation capacity of D shape and K shape eccentrically braced steel frames have been some studied before. This paper fills the black in the filed factor of high-span ratio, brace stiffness and brace-to-beam connections to be changed affectenergy-dissipation capacity of D shape and K shape eccentrically braced steel trames and any factor to be changed affect energy-dissipation capacity of Y shape eccentrically braced steel frames.

对耗能梁段的长度、耗能梁段腹板的厚度、耗能梁段翼缘的厚度、耗能梁段加劲肋的间距、耗能梁段加劲肋的厚度、支撑的夹角等因素的改变对D形、K形偏心支撑钢框架耗能的影响，前人已有一些研究，本文对这些因素的影响进行了全面系统的分析，完善了理论分析的不足；而结构高跨比、支撑刚度、支撑与梁的连接形式等因素对D形、K形偏心支撑钢框架破坏机理的研究以及各种因素对Y形偏心支撑钢框架破坏机理的影响，则很少有人涉及，本文对此也进行了深入系统的分析，填补了这一研究空白。

This article take the J-7 airplane wing front axle fillet as the object of study through to the front axle fillet breakdown's analysis the diagnosis and received the strength to the front axle connection to carry on the detailed description after its stress situation has made the concrete study proposed the service plan on the front axle fillet's breakdown has carried on the examination to bridge piece's intensity.

参考资料。 17本文以歼七飞机机翼前梁缘条为研究对象，通过对前梁缘条故障的分析、诊断并对前梁的连接和承力进行了详细描述，在其受力情况做出了详细分析后，就前梁缘条的故障提出维修方案，对连接件的强度进行了校核。

After verification of FEM, 45 species of 15 series are computed. The major parameters including slippage coefficients, pretensions forces, dimensions of angles, arrangement of bolts, connection method among angle, beam web, column flange, and so on are studied. Some important conclusions are drawn.

主要研究了摩擦系数、螺栓预拉力、螺栓线到与柱连接角钢肢背的距离、螺栓直径及级别、梁长、螺栓排列布置、梁高、柱翼缘厚度、角钢厚度、角钢长度、梁腹板只与角钢肢尖相焊接、钢材强度、角钢与梁柱均栓接、角钢与柱焊接与梁栓接、角钢与梁柱均焊接等参数对腹板双角钢梁柱连接滞回性能的影响，得出了一系列重要的结论。

After verification of FEM, 45 species of 15 series are computed. The major parameters including slippage coefficients, pretensions forces, dimensions of angles, arrangement of bolts, connection method among angle, beam web, column flange, and so on are studied. Some important conclusions are drawn.At last, Advices for seismic design based on tests and FEM analysis are presented at last. The study is rather comprehensive and systematic, and the conclusions. can be useful for revising design code, guiding design of engineering, and provide good basis for further to study behavior of shear beam-to-column connections.

主要研究了摩擦系数、螺栓预拉力、螺栓线到与柱连接角钢肢背的距离、螺栓直径及级别、梁长、螺栓排列布置、梁高、柱翼缘厚度、角钢厚度、角钢长度、梁腹板只与角钢肢尖相焊接、钢材强度、角钢与梁柱均栓接、角钢与柱焊接与梁栓接、角钢与梁柱均焊接等参数对腹板双角钢梁柱连接滞回性能的影响，得出了一系列重要的结论。

The cold-formed sheet is a groove-shaped structure that is composed of a crown plate and reinforced ribs connected with ends of the crown plate; the box beam is a box-shaped structure comprising an upper wing edge, a lower wing edge and two side webs that are connected in every two components.

由压型钢板、纤维增强塑料箱梁组成，压型钢板为由顶板和顶板端部的加强肋相连组成的槽形结构，箱梁为由上翼缘、下翼缘和两侧腹板两两相连组成的箱形结构，其结构如图所示。

Shear lag effect of box girder is important problem in bridge structure designing and construction, however, the experiment calculation method of effective distribution width of flange plate of model T is not accordance with engineering.

然而，对箱梁剪力滞效应的影响因素还没有统一的定论，国内外现行设计规范对箱梁剪力滞的分析与计算没作具体的规定，只提出了T型梁翼缘有效宽度的经验取值方法，我国甚至只根据宽跨比规定了T型梁翼缘有效宽度。

Shear lag effect of box girder is important problem in bridge structure designing and construction, however, the experiment calculation method of effective distribution width of flange plate of model T is not accordance with engineering.

箱梁的剪力滞效应是桥梁等结构设计和分析中不可忽视的问题。然而，对箱梁剪力滞效应的影响因素还没有统一的定论，国内外现行设计规范对箱梁剪力滞的分析与计算没作具体的规定，只提出了T型梁翼缘有效宽度的经验取值方法，我国甚至只根据宽跨比规定了T型梁翼缘有效宽度。

Through contrast analysis of stress value,the paper found warren box girder can improve prestress and precompression of prestress concrete box girder under border and box girder bearing capacity,reduce the distribution of prestress wire,saving construction quantity.

通过对同等条件的直腹箱梁和斜腹箱梁的应力值对比分析，提出将直腹箱梁改为斜腹箱梁后，可以提高预应力混凝土箱梁下缘的预压应力，提高箱梁承载力，降低预应力钢绞线的配置，节省工程数量。

A detailed calculation results verified the moment and deflection of lapped connection beam is similar as that of continuous beam. So the continuous beam analytic model is suitable for analyzing roof purlins. However, how to guarantee the stability of the bearing compressed zone without the tension bar in bottom flange greatly affect the use of continuous purlins in project, theoretical analysis is carried out.

对搭接模型和均匀连续梁模型的计算结果进行对比，证明采用均匀连续梁的分析模型可较为准确地描述连续搭接檩条的内力状况；而对于仅在檩条上翼缘附近设置拉条，竖向力作用下如何保证支座区受压下翼缘的稳定性在很大程度上影响着连续檩条在工程中的推广应用，因此对其进行了理论分析。

The thrust coefficients and propulsive efficiency of a two-dimensional flexible fin with heaving and pitching motion were computed using FLUENT. The effect of different locations of the pitching axis on propulsive performance was examined using three deflexion modes which are respectively, modified Bose mode, cantilever beam with uniformly distributed load and cantilever beam with non-uniformly distributed load.

利用FLUENT软件数值计算了二维柔性鳍作升沉纵摇运动时的推力系数及推进效率，探讨了修正Bose变形方程、均匀载荷和非均匀载荷悬臂梁变形方程等三种柔性模式下纵摇轴位置对摆动鳍推进性能的影响，其中纵摇轴在尾缘处能够获得更大的推力，而最高的推进效率分别对应修正Bose模式下纵摇轴距首缘1/3弦长处和悬臂梁柔性变形模型下纵摇轴距首缘2/3弦长处。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。