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Method］from may 2000 to november 2007,14 patients(10 females,4 males;mean age 34.6 years)with scapular fractures were treated by open reduction and internal fixation through a posterior approach.eight patients were injurred in traffic accidents,3 due to falling,2 by direct violence and 1 due to cut.there were eleven patients with close fractures and 3 with open fractures.according to hardegger classification system,there were 8 cases of scapular body fracture,9 of scapular spine fracture,6 of scapular acromion,10 of scapular neck fracture,6 of glenoid rim fracture and 4 of glenoid fossa fracture.

车祸伤8例，高处坠落伤3例，直接暴力伤2例，刀砍伤1例。闭合性骨折11例，开放性骨折3例。根据hardegger的分型方法，体部骨折8处，肩胛冈骨折9处，肩峰骨折6处，肩胛颈骨折10处，盂缘骨折6处，盂窝骨折4处。其中混合型骨折10例，合并全身多发伤5例；伴有腋神经损伤1例，肩胛上神经损伤2例。通过后入路手术，对不同类型的肩胛骨骨折使用重建钢板或拉力螺钉和钢丝等固定。［结果］14例患者获得随访，随访时间6个月～3年，平均18个月。

The ciliature microtubular organelles in the ventral cortex of Urostyla grandis were visualized by direct fluorescent labeling of FLUTAX .The organelles consist of adoral zone of membranelles, undulating membranes,frontal-midventral-transverse cirri,left and right marginal cirriand the base-associated microtubules,etc.

应用荧光紫杉醇直接荧光标记显示，腹毛目纤毛虫大尾柱虫 Urostyla grandis 腹皮层纤毛器微管胞器由口围带、波动膜、额腹横棘毛和左、右缘棘毛等纤毛器微管、纤毛器基部附属微管等组成。

Control group ear intravenous injection air caused aeroembolism death .

对照组行耳缘静脉注射空气造成空气栓塞后致死。

The discovery has resulted in no less than a total reevaluation of every chronological criterion that has been applied to or derived from Aeschylus' plays.

这一发现导致了不亚于一种全面彻底的对每一年代学标准的重新评估，这些年代学标准或者被应用于埃斯库罗斯的剧作，或者缘自他的剧作。

In North America a closely related species, A. americana is often mistaken for the Fly Agaric.

在北美的一个近缘种，甲，美洲是被误为飞金顶。

The heart,liver,spleen,lung,kidney,stomach and intestines of one agonal Cistoclemmys flavomarginatas were examined under transmission electron microscope.The results showed that a kind of short-stick bacteria were detected in heart,liver,spleen and kidney.

利用电子显微镜，对一只濒死黄缘盒龟的心、肝、脾、肺、肾、胃和肠道进行了检查，在心、肝、脾、肾均发现一种短杆状细菌感染，受染器官均出现明显的病理变化，如线粒体、高尔基体和内质网均肿大变形。

By deflecting the air downward with the wing we create an upward force of equal magnitude on the wing.

靠著弯曲伞翼下缘的空气，我们制造了一股强度相当的向上的升力於伞翼上。

Methylation variations of artificial F4 and F10 generations of Raphanus sativus×Brassica alboglabra allopolyploid were examined with MSAP. The results showed that the methylation levels of F4, F10 were 30.61% and 33.10%, respectively.

以人工合成的萝卜－芥蓝异源四倍体的F4和F10世代为材料，用MSAP法检测2种材料DNA甲基化变异情况，以期为远缘杂交后不同世代间基因组DNA甲基化遗传和变异规律提供实验依据。

Discussions are given of the fate of Ms2 during translocation in the hexoploid triticale, the exchange of the names for 4A and 4B chromosomes in common wheat and the possible expoitation of the new locus Ms2 (4BS), and the following speculations are made: In geneic genes of allopolyploid organisms the donor chromosomes tend to be intergenomically translocated to their phylogically and evolutionarily close chromosomes with the same order number and the same arm; it is cofirmed that the 7th International Conference of Wheat Genetics was right to exchange the names between chromosomes 4A and 4B of common wheat in 1988; and as a new genetic marker and a breeding tool for all the chromosome B-carrying species in the tribe of Tritceae, Ms2 (4BS) may have wide application in building and expanding the gene pool of germplasm resources of various species of wheat.

对 Ms2基因在六倍体小黑麦与原太谷核不育小麦远缘杂交中易位时的走向，普通小麦4A与4B染色体的互换更名以及 Ms2(4BS)新位点的开发利用进行了讨论：认为异源多倍体生物核基因的组间易位倾向于从供体染色体向进化亲缘关系较密切，且染色体序数与染色体臂相同的部分同源染色体易位；1988年第7届国际小麦遗传学会对普通小麦4A与4B染色体的互换更名是正确的； Ms2(4BS)作为一个新型的遗传标记，作为小麦族内所有携带B染色体组的物种的育种工具和在拓建各类小麦种质资源的基因库等方面均有广泛的用途。

Review articles only; calretinin; fovea centralis; macula lutea; ora serrata; photoreceptors; rods; cones; optic tract; optic nerve; visual cortex; color vision; photoreception; opsin; rhodopsin; guanine nucleotide-binding protein; G protein-coupled receptors; ion channels (cyclic GMP-gated); guanylate cyclase; cyclic GMP; dark adaptation; visual pigments; polyenes; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; arrestin; recoverin; phosducin; transducin; bipolar cells; retinal ganglion cells; retinal progenitor cells; amacrine cells; Mueller cells; light; retinogenesis; ommatidia; optic vesicles; retinitis pigmentosa; blindness; macular degeneration; blind spot; Mach bands; electroretinograms; binocular vision; visual acuity; vision; retina

唯一综述；钙网膜蛋白；中央凹；黄斑；锯齿缘；光感受器；杆状细胞；圆锥细胞；视束；视神经；直观皮层；色视觉；光感受；视蛋白；视紫质；鸟苷酸-结合蛋白；G蛋白-电偶受体；离子通道；鸟苷酸环化酶；环鸟苷酸；暗适应；视色素；多烯；11 - cis -视网膜；抗干眼醇；发色团；抑制蛋白；恢复蛋白；phosducin；转导蛋白；双极细胞；视网膜神经节细胞；视网膜祖细胞；无长突细胞；米勒细胞；光；retinogenesis；小眼；视泡；色素性视网膜炎；盲的黄斑变性；盲点；马赫带；视网膜电流图；双目视觉

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。