编码

Only the mutation from G to A at site 1135 changed glycin of the 355th amino acid to asparagine.

只有1135位的G变为A，使编码蛋白的第355个甘氨酸变成了天冬酰胺。

The mutations were induced at 410 and 411 sites of coding region, which corresponds to a substitution of asparagine to isoleucine at position 104 from the first amino acid of DHDPS mature protein.

将dhdps cDNA编码区的第410和411位核苷酸由AC突变为TT，这一突变使DHDPS成熟蛋白的第104位氨基酸由天冬酰胺变为异亮氨酸。

The mature protein sequence showed the identity to those of Galanthus nivalis agglutinin, Polygonatum cyrtonema agglutinin, Polygonatum multiflorum agglutinin, Aspidistra elatior Blume agglutinin DOM1, Aspidistra elatior Blume agglutinin DOM2, Zephranthes grandiflora agglutinin respectively are 44.0％、60.9％、58.7％、43.2％、52.6％、75.9％.

该成熟蛋白编码氨基酸序列与囊丝黄精凝集素同源性为60.9％，多花黄精凝集素58.7％，雪花莲凝集素为44.0％，蜘蛛抱蛋凝集素结构域1为43.2％，蜘蛛抱蛋凝集素结构域2为52.6％，麦冬凝集素为75.9％。

This paper summarizes the background and advantage of data mining, as well as the significance of data mining in the scientific research management of colleges and universities firstly, and then discusses the theory of data mining, association rules and the ideas of main algorithm, analyzes the classic Apriori algorithm and its existing problems as well as the basic solutions. After that, this paper proposes Multi-Dimensional Apriori algorithm which is designed specially for the mining of this paper; Then describes the structure of scientific research data mining system, defines subject-oriented mining tasks, including: mining the data about research projects, mining the data about papers, mining the data about academic writings. The association mining process is implemented by programing, a number of stimulating association rules are found, interpreted and analyzed.

本文首先综述了数据挖掘的研究背景、意义以及数据挖掘技术在高校科研管理中的应用现状和意义，然后在对数据挖掘相关理论、关联规则思想及主要算法进行讨论，分析经典Apriori算法及其存在的问题、基本解决方案后，提出了适合本文挖掘的多维Apriori算法的设计方案，并应用于本文挖掘中；接着论文介绍了科研数据的关联挖掘系统的结构，确定了面向主题的挖掘任务，包括：科研项目信息的挖掘、论文信息的挖掘、学术专著信息的挖掘等；设计了关联规则的实施过程，并通过程序编码得以实现，获得了多条有启发性的关联规则，并对其进行了解释与分析。

The results show that all the hmgr genes from pigs, cattle and chickens are astable enzyme proteins with the same gene sequence characteristics and encoding protein and physical and chemical properties; all the amino acid sequences have a high degree of homology, containing two conservative HMG-CoA binding motifs and two NADPH binding motifs; all the amino acid sequences, containing signal peptide, are secreted proteins; they are all hydrophobic transmembrane proteins with five transmembrane domains; random coil and α-helix are the main structural elements in the HMGR polypeptide chain; all the predictions of three-dimensional structure are V- shaped; there are more closer evolution relationship between the HMGR gene from pigs and cattle.

结果表明：猪、牛和鸡HMGR基因序列特点及编码蛋白质理化性质基本相同，均属不稳定类酶蛋白；保守结构域氨基酸序列具有高度的同源性，均含有保守的2个β-羟基-β-甲基戊二酸单酰辅酶A结合基序和2个还原性烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸结合基序；均有信号肽，属分泌型蛋白质；属于跨膜的疏水性蛋白，均有5个跨膜结构域；无规则卷曲和α-螺旋是HMGR多肽链中的主要结构元件；三维结构预测都呈"V"字形；猪和牛HMGR基因的进化关系最近。

The rps3 gene of ribosomal protein gene for the CWB-GZh shared highest homology (98.1% and 100%) with phytoplasma strains in Aster yellows (16SrI-B group) and Periwinkle yellows (16SrI-B group).

CWB-GZh株系核糖体蛋白基因rps3基因编码的氨基酸序列同源率与16S rI–B亚组的AY和PY最高达98.1%和100%。

But it is obviously under 97.0% with other groups. With further comparing the rps3 gene of ribosomal protein gene for the CWB-YN strain,the results show that these strains shared highest homology (98.1% and 100%)with Aster yellows and Periwinkle yellows.

进一步比较CWB-YN株系核糖体蛋白基因rps3基因编码的氨基酸序列同源性，结果与16S rI–B亚组的翠菊黄化病植原体(Aster yellows，AY)和长春花黄化病植原体(Periwinkle yellows，PY)的同源性最高，分别达98.1%和100%。

Objective To investigate the E237G polymorphism of the FcepsilonRI beta gene and to investigate its association with asthma、atopy and total serum IgE levels.

目的探讨FcεRIβ编码区E237G基因多态性与哮喘、特应性的相关性及与血清总IgE的关系。

A novel gene CCR (Cell-Cycle Related) was cloned from Atriplex hortensis. Northern blot analysis showed that the CCR gene specifically expressed during G1 and early S phase of the cell cycle, but suppressed by ABA treatment.

从山菠菜和拟南芥中克隆了一个新的未知功能的植物基因，编码DNA结合蛋白，其在细胞周期的G1和S期特异表达，受ABA抑制，命名为CCR（Cell-CycleRelated）。

To evaluate the effects of combined salt tolerant mechanisms, BADH gene from Atriplex hortensis was introduced into the T2 progeny of transgenic tomato L.

我们通过农杆菌介导法向转AtNHX1(拟南芥Na~+/H~+逆向运输蛋白编码基因)的番茄Lycopersicum esculentum L。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。