编码

This article detailedly expatiated upon the principles, contents and methods of cropland classification; it analyzed the necessity to combine the work of cropland classification with GIS technology, summarized the attributions of ARC/INFOand some other related softwares; it established the technologic route of cropland classification supported by GIS, by a case study in Liwu Town,Li County Hebei Province, this article expatiated the practicable mechanism of combining the function of ARC/INFO with the work of cropland classification, and put forward some new ideas and approaches of utilizing GIS: this paper put forward the idea of coding the polygons in the basic graphic database such as soil map and land use map according to their attributes, and put forward the detailed coding project; based on the code databases, it expatiated upon the detailed approaches to create single梖actor map and output the final classification map; it put forward the principles and the method of creating classification units in the environment of GIS, that is how to keep the lines of soil polygon, the border of districts and the important objects such as residential areas, banks of rivers and roads ,and how to overlap single梖actor soil map and land use map, and to delete some vector lines of the overlapped map appropriately; it detailed the methods of creating mathematic model of classification coefficients in the environment of computer, and used FOXPRO6.0 programs to realize the automation of calculating coefficients; it represented the method of plotting the final map by overlapping various coverages according to the code tables and lookup tables, the process of outputting the cropland classifying map was finished by program.

本文法对耕地等别划分的原则、内容及方法作了较详细的阐述，介绍了多系数综合修正法的耕地等别计算方法及其具体应用和AHP的确权方法；分析了耕地等别划分工作与地理信息系统技术相结合的必要性，简要介绍了地理信息系统软件ARC／INFO及其他相关软件的功能特点，制定了地理信息系统支持下耕地等别划分的技术路线，通过对河北省蠡县蠡吾镇的实证研究，重点阐述了ARC／INFO及相关数据库软件与耕地等别划分结合的有效机制及GIS应用的一些新思想、新方法：提山了对土壤图和土地利用现状图等基础图形数据库进行特征编码的思想和具体的编码方案，阐述了基于与图形库相链接的特征编码表，单因素图提取、成果图的输出的具体实现方法；提出了GIS环境下耕地单元划分的原则和方法，即在保留土壤因素图斑界线、行政界线和重要地物等的原则下，将土壤单因素图和土地利用现状图进行拓扑叠加，对叠加图中的矢量线进行适当的删除；阐述了在计算机环境下，耕地分等参数计算模型建立的方法，并用FOXPRO6.0语言程序实现了参数计算的自动化；阐述了根据图形库特征编码表和建立绘图符号查找表，按不同图层叠加绘制成果图的方法，该过程用命令程序实现耕地等别图的输出。

Basic image coding VC procedures, including Shannon theorem, Huffman coding, bitplane coding in accordance with the importance...

最基本的图像编码VC程序，包括香农定理、霍夫曼编码、位平面编码(按照比特位的重要性编码)等。

Basic image coding VC procedures, including Shannon theorem, Huffman coding, bitplane coding (in accordance with the importance of bit-coding).

详细说明：最基本的图像编码VC程序，包括香农定理、霍夫曼编码、位平面编码(按照比特位的重要性编码)等。

Topics include: mathematical definition and properties of information; source coding theorem, lossless compression of data, optimal lossless coding; noisy communication channels, channel coding theorem, the source-channel separation theorem, multiple access channels, broadcast channels, Gaussian noise, and time-varying channels.

课程主题包括：针对「资讯」的明确数学定义及性质描述；信源编码理论、无失真资料压缩技术、最佳化无错误编码；杂讯干扰的通讯频道解析、频道编码理论、资讯来源-通道编码分离理论、多重存取频道解析，广播型态频道解析、高斯杂讯及多变量时间频道解析。

The human CTLA-4 gene, which lies on 2q33, has four exons: exon 1 encodes leader sequence, exon2 encodes 116 Aa forming extra-cellular V-like functional domain, exon 3 encodes 37 Aa of hydrophobic membrane domain and exon 4 encodes 34 Aa of cytoplast domain.

人类的CTLA-4基因位于2q33，有四个外显子组成，其中第一外显子编码前导序列，第二外显子编码116个氨基酸组成的胞外功能区，第三外显子编码37个氨基酸组成的疏水性跨膜区，第四外显子编码34个氨基酸组成的胞内区。

The simulation result shows that this proposed method reduces the total encoding time by 56% on average with PSNR decrease not more than 0.19dB and 0.13 dB on average.mode decision; motion vector; reference macroblock; video sequence

研究表明，H.264编码效率的提高很大程度上是由于采用了众多的编码模式，H.264有7种帧间预测模式和l3种帧内预测模式，编码器需要对所有的模式逐一进行编码和R—D优化并从中选出最优的一种，这。。。。。。

Three network coding protocols, i.e., non-regenerative network coding protocol, regenerative complex field network coding protocol and regener-ative Galois field network coding protocol are proposed and applied to the multicastnetwork to enhance the throughput.

然后，本文研究了两源、两宿、单中继的协作组播网络，提出了三种网络编码协议，即非再生网络编码(Non-Regenerative NetworkCoding，NRNC)、复数域再生网络编码(Regenerative Complex FiledNetwork Coding，RCNC)和伽罗华域再生网络编码(Regenerative GaloisFiled Network Coding，RGNC)。

This paper describes the basic principle of dictionary encoding and Huffman encoding which are widely used in losslesscompression.

本文从字典编码和霍夫曼编码的基本原理出发，分析了二者在目前比较常用的无失真压缩编码技术中的应用，重点介绍了具有代表性的LZSS算法与霍夫曼编码的综合应用，并概述了其译码实现过程。

We find that the"spurious"ORFs (IHI≤14) distributed mainly in three classes, namely, in the class of"similarity to unknown proteins","no similarity"and"questionable ORFs".

利用非均匀指标，我们以14为界，当IHI＞14，认为该段序列为编码区，当IHI≤14，认为是非编码区，可以将编码区和非编码区以95％的精度区分开来。

Arithmetic Coding is a highly effective entropy coding. But, its indivisibility obstructs its flexible application.

算术编码是一种高效的熵编码，但是算术编码的非分组性阻碍了算术编码的灵活应用。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了