综述

The synthesis methods of energetic salts and energetic ionic liquids(cations including triazole, tetrazole, bridged azole, hexamethyenetetrammonia, etc;and anions including nitrate, perchlorate, azide, tetranitratealuminate, polycyan anion, N,N'-dinitrourea, etc.) are reviewed, and the effects of cations, anions and their substitution groups on melting point, enthalpy of formation, density of the materials are summarized.

本文综述了多种含能盐和含能离子液体（阳离子包括三唑、四唑、双环唑、六次甲基四胺等；阴离子包括硝酸根、高氯酸根、硝基唑、叠氮根、四硝基铝、多腈基化合物、二硝基尿素等）的合成；结合其表征结果分析了阳离子上的取代基以及阴阳离子对它们的性能如熔点、生成焓、密度等的影响。

In this essay, we summarized the characteristics of molecular marker-assisted selection, focused on improving qualitative and quantitative characters, backcross breeding and gene polymerization. At the same time, the problems and potential prospects of molecular marker-assisted selection have also been discussed.

综述了分子标记辅助选择的特点，重点介绍了分子标记辅助选择在水稻育种上的利用现状，主要包括质量性状改良、数量性状改良、回交育种、基因聚合等方面的应用进展，同时讨论了该技术存在的问题以及发展前景和展望。

The first chapter discussed the background and significance of the task from the practical and theoretical viewpoints.

本文首先论述了课题研究的背景和意义，然后对等离子体脱硫理论和应用的研究和发展动态进行综述。

The paper are consisted of four chapters as follows: In the first chapter, the background and significance of the task from the practical and theoretical viewpoints were discussed. Through comparing and referring the related works.

本文的工作主要按照以下四个章节来展开：第一章从理论和实际应用的角度论述了课题研究的背景和意义，对等离子体脱硝理论和应用的研究和发展动态进行了系统地综述，在比较和借鉴相关领域的研究工作的基础上，提出了本文的研究内容。

In this work, we review the current technological challenges for large-size AMOLED displays with an emphasis on the backplane technology.

综述了目前大尺寸 AMOLED 显示的技术挑战，尤其是背板技术。

It consists of six parts; the first introduction relating to its significance and backset; the second is a summary about documents, the purpose of content and methods of research. The third expands on the effective teaching connotation, theoretical basis and characteristics of teaching mode.

论文共分六大部分，第一部分为前言，介绍本论文研究的背景、意义；第二部分为文献综述和研究目的、内容和方法；第三部分对有效教学及教学模式的内涵、理论基础、发展、现代教学模式的特点等几方面做了详细的理论上的阐述。

This article reviewed the safety problems and uncertainties in the clinical application of probiotics, such as probiotics-induced infection and bacteremia, immunologic abnormalities and drug resistance.

本文就益生菌临床应用中的一些安全性问题和不确定因素，如益生菌引起的感染和菌血症、免疫异常、细菌耐药等作一综述。

This paper would review the theory and technology of proteome and its applications in research of bacterial resistance.

本文就蛋白质组学的理论和技术体系及其在细菌耐药性研究方面的应用进行综述。

The progress in research on bacterial ghosts is reviewed in this paper.

本文就细菌菌蜕的研究进展作一综述。

Therefore,the structure,expression,receptors,biological function and clinical application of BAFF are briefly summarized in this review.

本文就BAFF的结构与表达，BAFF受体，生物学功能及其临床应用作一综述。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐