综合的

First of all, the FEE project risk identification model based on feature map has been built, which is object-oriented and uses four main methods: direct mapping, project mapping, discrete decomposition mapping, and group mapping to identify the FEE project risk more completely, more scientifically and more efficiently.

在风险评判的过程中，研究利用人工神经网络技术和模糊系统理论，构建了基于"BP神经网络-模糊系统"串联模式的林业生态工程项目风险综合评判模型，从而有效地解决了项目风险的复杂性和非线性带来的多指标综合评价难题，并使用"相对属于"的概念使得风险等级的评判结果更加趋于合理。

Optimized calculation shows that, the comprehensive performance of the eddying tube is better than that of the smooth tube, and the comprehensive performance of the eddying tube with minor screw pitch and proper groove depth is excellent.

优化计算表明，旋流管换热系统的传热-阻力综合性能指标优于光滑管换热系统，旋流管的螺距、槽深对旋流管换热系统的传热、压降、功率消耗等影响很大，但是小螺距、适当槽深的旋流管的综合性能是优良的。

The results showed that:(1) some of the past Integrative Activity Course curriculum evaluation criteria ignored the importance of the " teaching activities" and "Instructional Assessment", and lacked reliability and validity data;(2) this new Evaluation Criteria may be used to evaluate textbooks and self-made teaching materials;(3) this Evaluation Criteria contains reliability and validity data;(4) the Epexegesis may help teachers understand the contents of evaluation and is easy to use; and (5) this Evaluation Criteria is useful in teaching teachers to understand the rationale of Integrated Activity Course construction.

本研究得到几点结论：一、过去有些综合活动课程评鉴规准较忽略「教学活动」与「教学评量」的重要，且缺乏信效度资料；二、本研究评鉴规准评鉴指标同时具有评鉴教科书及自编教材的功能；三、本研究评鉴规准提供信效度资料，可供教师进行量化的评鉴；四、本研究评鉴规准提供的「补充说明」不仅帮助教师了解评鉴内容且使用方便；五、本研究评鉴规准具有教导教师了解综合活动课程理念的功能。

The results showed that:(1) some of the past Integrative Activity Course curriculum evaluation criteria ignored the importance of the "teaching activities" and "Instructional Assessment", and lacked reliability and validity data;(2) this new Evaluation Criteria may be used to evaluate textbooks and self-made teaching materials;(3) this Evaluation Criteria contains reliability and validity data;(4) the Epexegesis may help teachers understand the contents of evaluation and is easy to use; and (5) this Evaluation Criteria is useful in teaching teachers to understand the rationale of Integrated Activity Course construction.

本研究得到几点结论：一、过去有些综合活动课程评鉴规准较忽略「教学活动」与「教学评量」的重要，且缺乏信效度资料；二、本研究评鉴规准评鉴指标同时具有评鉴教科书及自编教村的功能；三、本研究评鉴规准提供信效度资料，可供教师进行量化的评鉴；四、本研究评鉴规准提供的「补充说明」不仅帮助教师了解评鉴内容且使用方便；五、本研究评鉴规准具有教导教师了解综合活动课程理念的功能。

The application of the combined shallow seismic reflection method and Rayleigh surface wave method to the field quality inspection of the leakage-proof wall shows that the integrated application of the two methods can not only detect the continuity of the leakage-proof wall and the burial depth of the roof and the footwall rather effectively but also measure the thickness of the wall quite accurately.

采用浅层地震反射波法和瑞雷面波法相结合，对大堤防渗墙或隔渗墙的质量进行检测结果表明，两者的综合应用，不仅能有效地检测防渗墙或隔渗墙的连续性和顶底板埋深，而且能较为准确地获取墙的厚度这种综合方法为无损检测墙的质量提供了一种行之有效的检测手段

Elaborate systematically the contents of the bridge structure valuation、general method and classification,base on absorbing to have already results in basically thought of foundation,combine the research result of the domestic and international bridge valuation,build up the structure and the mode of the Chongqing Jiahua bridge with layer analysis method and misty comprehensive evaluation.

在吸收和采用已有成果的基本思想的基础上，结合国内外桥梁评估领域和其他相关领域的研究成果，建立了以层次分析法结合变权综合原理为基础，通过模糊综合评价及阈值评价方法构建重庆嘉华大桥的状态评估的架构与模式。

A large number of simulation experiments of regenerating the hybrid vehicle's inertial energy are done on the experimental equipment adopting the single neuron self-adaptive PID algorithm to control the brake speed, torque and power, and a large number of simulation experiments of regenerating the hybrid vehicle's gravitational energy by constant rotational speed are also done.

研究设计了可以模拟车辆串联混合传动系统驱动、制动和坡道行驶工况的二次调节综合实验台，建立了实验系统的数学模型；采用单神经元自适应PID控制算法在二次调节综合实验台上进行了车辆串联混合传动系统转速控制制动、恒扭矩制动和恒功率制动回收车辆惯性能的模拟实验，进行了恒转速控制回收车辆重力能的模拟实验，通过实验验证了理论分析的正确性。

The experiments show that the method has higher sensitivity and lower singularity than other methods, and it can be more effectively used to analyse the performance of segmentation algorithms. image segmentation ; performance evaluation ; relational grade

多准则下的综合评估面临的主要问题是如何衡量各指标的影响，不同指标下的评估结果往往互有长短，而且出于不同的目的对准则的选取和偏重也会对评估结果产生重大影响，所以综合评估时通常要先进行降维处理，即寻找

First of all, studies the structural characteristic of the controllable region by means of the support hyperplane of the.convex set,then the synthesis problem of minimum step and minimum energy control sc.quence ...

利用凸集的支撑超平面等方法首先研究了能控域的结构特性，然后定义控制能量受限下的最小拍最小能量控制序列的综合问题。最后还给出了求解最小拍最小能量控制综合序列的计算方法。

The organization of teaching, impartation of knowledge and academic guidance.

优质和谐教学模式理论模型提出，教学质量高低的基本原理是：教师的专业综合素质包含教师的职业精神与专业素质的两大类，具体项目有敬业、爱生、专业学习、教学设计、教学能力、调整能力等；教师的专业综合素质决定教学的实施行为，包括组织教学、传授知识、指导学习等。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。