维量分析

Using the information from exploratory adit can class rock mass structure, drawing lessons from internal successful experiences in rock mass quality and weathering zone classification, dam abutment rock mass is classed by choosing quantization indices of rock mass structure, the outcome same as investigation, accord with commonly geoloical rule. Using the information from slope image can finish stability analysis of lithologic slope, get 3-D cutaway view and date, it is important datum for research engineering geoloical condition of dam abutment rock mass.

利用勘探平洞洞壁图片采集的结构面信息处理成坝肩岩体结构研究的基本量化指标及实体模型，进行拉西瓦水电站坝肩岩体结构类型划分，并借鉴国内岩体风化分带、岩体质量分级规范，以岩体结构量化指标作为风化分带和质量分级的主要指标，划分两岸坝肩岩体风化分带、岩体质量分级，划分结果与野外现场判定及地质师室内划分结果相符合；利用边坡图片解译结果完成了坝肩岩体抗滑稳定边界条件分析，及不稳定块体的量化值和三维展示图，为坝肩工程地质条件评价提供重要资料。

The grids can be densified locally where the flow is complicated for the sharp change of water depth.(5) 2-D hydrodynamic equations in the generalized curvilinear coordinates have been derived with the contravariant velocities as main variables. The new equations keep the original styles and physical meanings. Based on the water depth correction method, the 2-D flow numerical model has been established and validated by the measured data.

推导了广义曲线坐标系下以逆变流速张量作为主变量的二维水动力方程，新方程保持原有结构形式及物理含义，采用水位校正法建立了二维水流数学模型，经实测资料验证后的模型，模拟并分析了分流角度、宽深比等因素变化对分汊流平面二维水流结构的影响。

In this paper, the Bistatic scattering coefficient from one - dimension Gaussian perfect conductor random rough surface is computed by the Moment method in Dirichlet boundary condition, and the basis function is taken as the pulse function and weighting function in the point matching method.

采用矩量法计算狄利克莱边界条件下一维高斯型随机粗糙面的收发分置的散射系数，运用脉冲基函数和点匹配的矩量法，在入射波为锥形波的条件下，分析了两种频谱函数下的仿真结果。

Main contents of the thesis include point and edge extraction based on least-squares template matching; space circle template matching and reconstruction; outlier detection and elimination with fundamental matrix and trifocal tensor; improvement of Homography-based calibration technique, 2D-DLT and bundle adjustment based non-metric camera calibration technique with planar-scenes, point-line hybrid photogrammetry and visual inspection.

本文的主要研究内容包括影像格网点与直线段的自动最小二乘模板匹配；基于物方直接解的空间圆匹配与重建；利用基本矩阵和三视张量进行观测值粗差的剔除；同形矩阵摄像机标定算法的改进；基于二维 DLT 和光束法平差的非量测数字摄像机标定；点、线混合摄影测量模型与视觉检测精度分析等。

3D finite element model of concrete pavement in transverse joint with dowel bar s or without dowel bar s is established by 3D finite element numerical analysis method.

建立接缝无传力杆及设传力杆时水泥混凝土面层结构的三维有限元模型，运用数值分析方法，分析接缝处水泥混凝土面层的荷载应力、弯沉值和弯沉差，研究了地基模量、传力杆直径对荷载应力及弯沉差的影响规律，并对条件相同的计算结果进行了对比分析。

Combining two-dimension finite element calculating method and the soil's softened modular equation under the long-term vibration, the dissertation works out the soil's displacement law under the long-term vibration by way of analyzing the soil's modulus under the static situation with Duncan-Chang model.

把二维有限元计算模型和长期振动作用下土体的软化模量公式相结合，采用邓肯一张模型来分析静力状态下的土体模量来计算长期作用下土体的位移规律。

In this text we used the method of volume integral equation base on tensor Green's function to study the forward of 4D transient electromagnetic response.

本文采用基于张量格林函数的体积分方程法进行四维模型瞬变电磁响应的正演研究，文章中首先说明了四维瞬变电磁法模拟的可行性及程序实现，然后分别设计了两个三维异常体模型，采用两种观测方式(激发与接收平行、激发与接收垂直)进行正演模拟计算，并对所得的二次总场的数据进行了分析。

A new approach for pattern recognition of ultra-high frequency signals of transformer partial discharge based on multi-scale analysis of wavelet packet and grid dimensionality is proposed, in which the multi-scale transform of wavelet packet is used to extract wavelet coefficients of UHF PD signals and by means of improving difference box-counting method the grid dimensionality of multi-scale wavelet coefficients is calculated and the multi-scale grid dimensionality is taken as the characteristic quantity that is used in the recognition of UHF PD signals.

提出了一种基于小波包多尺度分析和网格维数的变压器局部放电超高频信号模式识别的新方法，采用小波包多尺度变换提取局部放电超高频信号在多尺度上的小波系数，通过改进差盒计数法计算多尺度小波系数的网格维数，并将多尺度网格维数作为特征量用于局部放电超高频信号的识别。

In this paper, the following progress has been discussed:(1) the improved conjugate gradient algorithm which combines the inversion equation;(2) the formulation for velvet gene at all directions and the approximation method of Jacobian matrics based on disturbance method;(3) the model is adjusted by analyzing the influence of damp coefficient and correction factor to inversion result ;(4) the influence of damp coefficient to the resolution of inversion is studied. to some degree, we improved the problem of "barycenter ascending shift" to electric anomalous body in 3-D resistivity inversion.

本文主要讨论了以下几个方面的内容：（1）结合反演方程式改进的共轭梯度算法；（2）基于扰动法的线源Jacobi矩阵的近似计算方法及光滑系数矩阵在各个方向上的光滑因子的计算公式；（3）通过分析阻尼系数与修改量校正量对反演结果的影响，提出了利用校正系数对模型修正量进行校正；（4）较为系统的讨论了阻尼系数λ对反演分辨能力的影响，较好的改善了三维电阻率反演中的电性异常体重心的&上漂&现象。

In order to study local scouring field near the pier with sediment control dam, the 3-D velocity field of the pier in monomer model is subtly measured by ADV velocimeter of Sontek. This paper analyses the velocity distribution in the scouring pool of pier and takes turbulent strength distribution in different direction. Three new characters for the local scours of piers with the sediment control dam are analyzed and the dam's applicability is brought forward.

采用Sontek公司声学多普勒测速仪对有拦沙坝防护的模型桥墩附近流场进行了精细测量，对桥墩冲刷坑内三维流速分布进行了分析，给出了冲刷坑内三维紊动特征量的分布，分析研究了有拦沙防护坝时桥墩局部冲刷的三个新特点，提出了拦沙坝的适用条件。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新