绪论

The first chapter is an introduction,giving a general outline of Urdu as a language and introducing previous studies on quantifiers as well as the fundamental framework of this dissertation and methods adopted.

论文第一章为绪论，主要介绍乌尔都语的一些基本情况，以及前人对于量词研究的现状和本论文的基本思路和方法。

This integral equation is incorporated into a velocity-pressure variational formulation for the interior region, and a finite element method is used to approximate the resulting variational problem.

本文在绪论中简单介绍了边界元的发展历史及其发展现状，并把边界元和有限元做了简单的比较，介绍了它们各自的优缺点。

Chapter 1 is the introduction of this dissertation, which introduces the variational inequality problem and the complementarity problem, the context of this dissertation and the main results obtained in this dissertation.

第一章是绪论部分，简单介绍了变分不等式与互补问题，本文所研究的内容，以及本文的主要工作。

Detailed content and main conclusion of this paper are listed below: In chapter 1, general Situation and existed conditions of vibration of water-power set and plant are introduced, the new method of signal analysis such as wavelet analysis, fractal geometry and the problem to be solved in this paper are summarized.

具体思路和研究内容如下：第一章绪论部分简要介绍了水电站机组振动及厂房结构振动的现状、存在的问题以及未来的发展动态，对本课题所要用到的小波、分形等现代信号处理方法及本课题所要解决的问题进行了归纳和说明。

As we all know, the function of the word "it" is huge in English.

绪论 it 在英语语法中属人称代词，意思是"它"，用来指人以外的一切生物和事物。

The introduction of environmental laws and regulations may involve an obligation to recognize impairment of assets and consequently a need to write-down the carrying value.

环境法规的绪论可以包含认可资产受损及由此而记录的损失价值的职责。

Besides, we develop resonance scattering method to devermine the zine in food, with satisfactory results also.

绪论：综述了近年来共振散射技术在分析化学中的应用、羟基自由基及氯氧化物的分析研究进展，引用文献206篇。

In the first part, a start is established for the following research. The culture influence, the meaning of "HanHud"(a synonym of the communication of the Chinese culture, or the "Acculturetion" in anthropology field), the "AnNarri"(a synonym of the "Annam"), the 10th Century: they are defined as coordinates.

本论文通过以下逐章的论述与考证完成了上述研究：第一章绪论部分中，对文化的影响力、汉化的论述榴弹成本论文立论的出发点，安南和公元十世纪则是对本论文时空坐标的建设。

Five chapters were included in this dissertation: in the first chapter, the background and the appliable area of this study was described; In the second chapter, Aldo Rossi" urban architecture theory was discussed in detail ,focussing on two aspects of his rational-Typology and Analogical City; The third chapter provided a summarization of Aldo Rossi" architectural practice; the fourth chapter shows the practical significance for us through analysing his unique design technique; the final chapter was conclusions and expectations of Aldo Rossis urban architecture theory.

论文共分为五章，第一章绪论中提出了研究的背景、方法及适用的范围；第二章详细阐述了阿尔多·罗西的城市建筑理论，从理性主义类型学和类似性城市这两方面进行深入分析；第三章分析总结了罗西的建筑实践；在第四章通过对罗西创作手法的分析总结出罗西的理论对我们现实工作的积极指导意义；最后是全文结论及展望。

It is made up of six chapters. Introductory: Questions about the standard of calligraphical critic including its definition, its twofold function of practical and aesthetic and several factors making influence upon it.

全文十五万字，主要包括以下几个部分：绪论：论述与书法批评标准相关的问题，包括书法批评标准的界定、书法批评标准实用与审美的两重性、影响书法批评标准的几个因素；本课题研究的意义。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐