绪论

Through the review to explain the research to the reader of puissance and authority is an original research to Chinese literature.

本文绪论和结束语外共分五章，分别对权势权威型读者的形成和演变，他们对作家及其作品的影响，影响力的演变进行分析和研究。

In the chapter one, the paper makes a summary to the evolvement of authors and readers in Chinese ancient and contemporary literature, concludes the three main characters and traits about the evolvement, makes a basal definition to the readers of puissance and authority, and analyses the identity of the readers, their changes in history and characteristic of their thoughts.

在绪论中，本论文对这篇论文的理论意义和实际意义，对所要解决的主要问题和研究途径与方法进行了阐述，在目前所掌握的资料和信息的基础上，对与本论文有关的以前的学者所作的研究进行了一个大致的梳理，说明了本论文在这个研究专题上的原创性。第一章是权势权威型读者的形成和演变。

The introduction of this article is mainly about the study of the background, purport, content and methods.

文章绪论部分主要介绍了研究的背景、意义、内容与方法。

Chapter 3 introduces a new fingerprint segmentation method based on quadric surface model, which is the main innovation of this article.

第一章绪论，主要介绍了指纹识别技术的概况及其存在的技术难点；做为开展研究工作的基础，第二章研究并实现了基于块图像的指纹分割方法；第三章详细介绍了本文的主要创新之处——提出并实现使用二次曲面模型进行指纹图像分割的方法；第四章是指纹匹配算法研究，对一种现有的指纹匹配算法进行了一定改进；第五章为总结和探讨。

System analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis and games theory are used to study ...

论文利用系统分析及定性与定量相结合的方法，对滨海湿地区域资源环境与经济社会的协调发展进行了研究，主要内容如下：(1)绪论。

More detailed content of this dissertation are as follows In the second section the definition of vector quantizer is firstly given. Then the features of conventional codebook design algorithm are briefly presented.

本文的绪论部分对相关技术作了充分的回顾，其后的内容如下：第二章首先介绍矢量量化器的定义，接着简要给出常用的码本设计算法的特点，最后讨论矢量量化器的设计与实现。

Chapter one introduces briefly the writing background of this thesis; recapitulate the research actuality, the writings and the research method of this thesis.

本文的研究视角与成文结构如下：第一章绪论，主要对本文的写作背景作了简要的介绍，概括了目前世界上对仲裁临时措施制度的研究现状和研究成果以及本文的主要研究方法。

The paper is structured as follows: section 1 provides an introduction of practical background, research issues, related notion, research framework, research method and innovation points. Section 2 presents related literature review and comments. Section 3 focuses on the research on the factors of industrial environment and networking backgrounds which influencing dualistic-innovation of clustered firms, and puts forward the hypothesizes; Section 4 is the empirical research that inspect and verify the authenticity of hypothesis proposed in section 3; section 5 concentrates on research on coordination mechanism of dualistic-innovation for clustered firms; section 6 is another empirical research that exam the theoretical derivation of section 4; followed by section 7, the conclusion and suggestion for government policy and further research.

论文的主要内容如下：第一章是绪论，介绍研究的现实背景、研究问题、x相关概念、研究框架、研究方法和创新点等；第二章是对文章所涉及的创新领域研究文献的回顾与评述；第三章是网络视角的集群企业二元式创新的影响因素研究，分析影响集群企业二元式创新活动的产业环境和网络环境的关键因素及其作用机制，并提出相应的命题假设；第四章是对应的实证分析，检验上一章提出的二元式创新影响因素的命题假设成立与否；第五章是网络视角的集群企业二元式创新的协调方式研究，提出相应的协调模型和具体的运行机制；第六章同样是对应性的实证分析，检验集群企业二元式创新协调方式的理论推导；第七章是结论、建议与未来的研究展望。

In preface of chapter one, the research meaning of reticulated shells, bifurcation and chaos are introduced.

在第一章绪论中主要介绍了网壳、分岔、混沌研究的意义，然后介绍了网壳研究的国内外进展状况。

In the first chapter, Introduction, the author introduces the historical development of scherzo, reviews the evolutionary process of the style of scherzo.

在第一章绪论中，首先介绍了谐谑曲的历史发展脉络，考察了谐谑曲的风格演变过程。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！