绪论

Except the introduction and peroration, my paper has anther two parts. The study of the idea of popular science of the Chinese science society is in the first part.

除绪论和结语外，论文主要包括两个部分：第一部分主要研究中国科学社的科学普及思想。

The dissertation consists of introduction, text and peroration, whereas the text consists of five chapters and nineteen subsections.

绪论由研究的缘起、国内外相关研究评述、专业化人力(来源：A6e2eBe2C论文网www.abclunwen.com)资本国际迁移的研究假定、本论文的理论工具和研究框架五点内容构成。

In The Language of New Media, Manovich argues that the notion of interactivity is meaningless and, similarly, Wolf and Perron consciously avoid the term in their introduction to The Video Game Theory Reader.

在《新媒体语言》中，Manovich认为交互性的概念是无意义的，同样，Wolf和Perron在《视频游戏理论读本》的绪论中有意识地回避这一术语。

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

The paper then stretches to the change of the process of the legalization of plebiscite.

本论文共分为六个章节，除绪论外，其提要概述如下

This paper takes the comprehensive narratologies theories which include the classical narratologies and the postclassical narratologies as its critical perspectives and analytical patterns. Aiming at the novel text the dissertation makes a detailed analysis as follows:Chapter One: Prologue. Introduce briefly the creation and research status quo of Yan Liankes novels. Then expound the feasibility and the significance of studying the novels according to the narratologies theories.

本文以包括经典叙事学及后经典叙事学的宽泛的叙事学理论为批评视角和分析模式，针对阎连科小说文本展开了以下几个方面的具体的论述：第一章绪论部分首先对阎连科小说的创作和研究现状作了一个简单的介绍，然后阐述了用叙事学理论研究阎连科小说的可能性及其意义。

This thesis consists of the preamble,the text and conclusion.

本文由绪论、正文、结语三大部分组成。

In the preclusive part of the article, concepts like career, the security of career and the security of womens career are explicitly defined.

在论文的绪论部分，对职业、职业安全以及女性职业安全等概念进行清晰界定，阐明了女性职业安全对于女性个体、企业以及整个社会的重要意义。

In the first chapter, we give the preface.

在第一章中，我们给出了绪论。

In chapter one, this is the preface of this dissertation.

第一章为绪论。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐