统治者

Most Umayyad rulers insisted on Arab primacy over non-Arab converts to Islam, while the Abbasid caliphs accepted the principle of Arab and non-Arab equality as Muslims.

大多数伍麦耶王朝的统治者坚持阿拉伯优先非阿拉伯皈依伊斯兰教，而阿巴斯caliphs接受的原则，阿拉伯和非阿拉伯穆斯林的平等。

France, Guinea's traditional ally and former colonial power, has distanced itself from him, cutting military ties and decrying his "savage" treatment of the protesters. The European Union followed suit.

虽然法国是几内亚的长期盟友和前殖民统治者，但毅然疏离几内亚，切断军事联系和责备其对待示威者的"野人行为"，而欧盟也对其采取相同的做法。

Add to this generic corruption the mystifying, near-total unpreparedness of the American rulers of Iraq to deal with the complex realities of the country after its "liberation."

在这常见的腐败之外，还有占领伊拉克的美国统治者在应付"解放"之后这个国家错综复杂现实之时不可思议而且近乎全面的无准备状态。

The events of 9/11 have had devastating repercussions on the regional and international levels, and forced some rulers in Arab and Muslim countries to make some unsavoury choices.

事件9 / 11进行了毁灭性的反响就地区和国际层面，并迫使一些统治者在阿拉伯和穆斯林国家作出一些不受欢迎的选择。

In recent years national constitutions have been earnestly revised, and then revised again. The catch is that the parliaments have few powers and the elections are rigged to ensure that the ruler or his party cannot be unseated.

近年来的国家认真修改宪法而后又再次进行修订，结果还是议会势单力薄，而选举则是为确保统治者个人或其所属的党派的权利无可取代的徇私舞弊行为。

It further characterized all other rival states as barbaric and made unsubstantiated accusations against their rulers.

它进一步特点所有其他竞争对手国的野蛮和毫无根据的指控他们的统治者。

Not seldom it happens that the unwearying ingenuity of the Oriental leads to fresh tortures.

东方统治者在折磨人的方式上总是挖空心思，鲜招百出。

When we come to the subsequent history of this Church we find it speedily spreading everywhere, and this in spite of its humble origin, its unworldly teaching, and the cruel persecution which it meets at the hands of the rulers of this world.

当我们来到以后的历史，这教会我们发现它迅速蔓延，无处不在，而这种情况，尽管它卑微出身，其unworldly教学，并残酷迫害，它在会见手中的统治者这个世界。

However, most of the upper-class rulers were Tutsi.

然而，最上层统治者是图西人。

Ruler of a vassal state in the warring states period.

王 玉+ 0 wáng (1.2)战国时代诸侯国的统治者均称王。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。