统治上的

Addressing a mass gathering at Khula Manch, Kathmandu, organised to mark the 13th anniversary of the 'people's war' on Wednesday, Prachanda said upcoming election were going to be the final round of fight with the parliamentary forces to establish the "rule of the working class".

在2月13日星期三，在为纪念&人民战争&13周年而于加德满都 Khula Manch露天剧场举行的群众集会上发表演说时，普拉昌达说，即将到来的立宪会议选举将是为了建立&工人阶级的统治&而同议会力量的最后一轮战斗。

Based on a historical review of theoperational modes of the rural administrations, this paperstudies the role of local rascaldom as a social force, itsorigin and its destructive impact on the grassroot- leveladministrations in China's villages.

在简单回顾了历史上乡村行政的运作模式之后，文章依照历史的脉络，重点对乡村地痞这一特殊角色群体之于当代中国农村基层行政的影响进行类型学的分析，认为其各种作为必然破坏国家的统治基础，动摇政权的合法性。

Confucianism, the philosophical system founded on the teaching of Confucius (551 - 479 BC), dominated Chinese sociopolitical life for most of Chinese history and largely influenced the cultures of Korea, Japan, and Indochina.

儒家哲学体系的基础上教学的孔子（ 551 -4 79年），统治中国社会政治生活的大部分中国的历史和主要影响了文化的韩国，日本和印度支那。

Hostage system,which rooted from "to present hostages as pawn" between the feudal princes of Spring and Autumn Period Warring Stases Time,was preliminarily established the system described "sending pepole for hostages" and "presenting hostages as vassals" in Western and Eastern Han Dynasty.

它基本符合了两汉政权与少数民族双方的意愿，客观上加强了周边少数民族与内地封建王朝的联系，巩固了中央对边疆的统治，有利于中原地区与边疆各族之间经济、文化等方面的交流，加速中华民族的融合和统一进程。

To those new states whom we welcome to the ranks of the free, we pledge our words that one form of colonial control shall not have passed away merely to be replaced by a far more iron tyranny We sha1l not always expect to tind them supporting our view, but we shall always hope to find them strongly supporting their own freedom, and to remember that in the past, those who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside.

对那些我们欢迎其加入到自由行列中来的新国家，我们恪守我们的誓言：决不让一种更为残酷的暴政来取代一种消失的殖民统治。我们并不总是指望他们会支持我们的观点。但我们始终希望看到他们坚强地维护自己的自由--而且要记住，在历史上，凡愚蠢地狐假虎威者，终必葬身虎口。

He so-called freedom did not mean the political liberty including rights, personality, democracy, and so on. He meant the spiritual freedom under conscience, connecting reality with ego. This kind of idea of freedom tied with national organism became the important basis of nationalism, which raised the national freedom and at the same time suppressed the individual rights and personality. About the problem between freedom and authority, Liang thought that China should practise open-minded tyranny, which meant tyrannizing on the nation but not on the people, just like Meiji times in Japan.

梁之所谓自由，并非是包含权利、个性、民主等含义在内的政治自由，而是真我同一、听从良心之自由；这种自由观与国家有机体说相结合，成为张扬团体自由、抑制个人自由与个性的国家主义的重要理论依据；在自由与权威的关系问题上，有见于明治绝对主义政权的威力与速成性，梁认为中国应实行开明专制，即以专制客体为目的的专制统治。

A democracy that has no George Norris to point to-no monument of indi- vidual conscience in a sea of popular rule-is not worthy to bear the name.

一种民主，要是缺少了 George Norris 所指出的那些内涵，要是在多数人意志统治的海洋里不能树立起个体良知的纪念碑，它就不配戴上民主的桂冠。

Even Syria, which Manuchehr Mottaki, the Iranian foreign minister, visited this week, differs sharply with Iran on what is good for their common neighbour, Iraq: Iran is far more sympathetic to the new Shia-dominated government, while Syria hankers after the old domination by its sister Baath party, once run by Saddam Hussein.

就连伊朗外长穆塔基本周访问的叙利亚，在如何对待他们共同邻国伊拉克上，都有着严重分歧：伊朗更同情新的什叶派执政政府，而叙利亚则更愿意回忆从前的兄弟党阿拉伯复兴党的统治，该党曾一度被萨达姆所掌控。

In class-divided society, it is the economically dominant class—that group in society which monopolizes ownership and control of the major means of production technology, land and raw materials, etc.

在阶级分化的社会，是经济上占主导地位的阶级垄断和控制了主要的生产资料，它们同时也统治了政治和思想的上层建筑。

"It's not the least use to ask me, Mr. Audley," she said. I'm the most careless creature in the world; I never did, and never could remember dates, though I do all in my power to impress upon my girls how important it is for their future welfare that they should know when William the Conqueror began to reign, and all that kind of thing.

&奥德利先生，这事问我可毫无用处；&她说，我是世界上最漫不经心的；我从来没记过日期，也从来不能把日期记住，尽管我尽我最大的力量使女学生们留下深刻的印象：她们应该记住征服者威廉①何时开始统治英国以及诸如此类的日期，这对她们的幸福前途关系重大。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。