绝经期

SMI is one of the main manifestations of coronary heart disease among menopausal women, which needs emphasizing.

SMI是绝经期女性冠心病的主要表现形式之一，临床诊治中应予重视。

Acupuncture may modulate the release and synthesis of these information molecules to normalize the subnormal function of MPOA in perimenopausal period.

针刺可能通过调节这些信息分子的释放或合成，调整围绝经期下丘脑垂体卵巢轴的异常功能。

Methods 121 patients with perimenopausal syndrome were randomly divided into two groups.

将121例围绝经期综合征患者随机分为2组。

Methods Totally 109 normal premenopausal women positive for high-risk factors of breast cancer were divided into two groups,namely periodic and consecutive tamoxifen treatment groups.

方法有乳腺癌高危因素的正常绝经期前妇女109例，随机分为2组：周期用药组(50人)和连续用药组(59人)；另设对照组12人。

Effect of Yiqizhuyu therapy was superior to cassia tuckahoe capsule on uterine myoma peri-menopausal period.

益气逐瘀法治疗围绝经期子宫肌瘤疗效确切，能明显缩小子宫肌瘤的体积，改善患者临床症状。

Objective To investigate regulative effect of estradiol valerate on the expressions of estrogen receptor-alpha and -beta in the vagina of rats after ovariectomy. Methods A total of 80 adult female SD rats weighing about 340 g were randomly and equally allocated into 4 groups: normal control group, sham operation group, ovariectomized group and drug group.

目的 通过研究戊酸雌二醇对去势大鼠阴道雌激素受体(estrogen receptor， ER)亚型α、β表达的调节，探讨雌激素受体亚型与绝经期泌尿生殖道萎缩的相关性。

The two groups had significantly benefit in vasomotor, physical and psychosocial domain after treatment.

绝经期生存质量量表中的血管舒缩症状、心理状态、生理状态方面，二组在治疗后各时间点上均比治疗前有明显提高（P〈0.05）。

C. It is reasonable to pursue a period of observation in apremenopausal woman with an adnexal mass if the mass is notclinically suspicious on ultrasonography.

C。对于绝经期前妇女的附件肿块，若未被临床超声检查所怀疑，可以随访观察一段时间。

Results All cases became amenorrheic during GnRH-α therapy. The enlarged uteri all decreased to normal or near normal size. Menstruation returned in 80～90 days after cessation of treatment. Three cases conceived within four menstrual periods. One of them resulted in the birth of a healthy 3 150 g male at 38 weeks gestation by cesarean section. The second pregnancy resulting after adenomyomectomy was terminated by emergent cesarean section at 30 weeks gestation because of threatened rupture of uterus. The third is now normal at 28 weeks pregnancy .The fourth has had 2 menstrual periods and is still being followed up.

结果 GnRH-α用药期间4例均闭经，血雌二醇于用药的第3周降到绝经期水平；用药6次后增大的子宫缩小至正常或接近正常。1例子宫后壁局限性腺肌瘤未行手术切除者，用药后腺肌瘤缩小73.7%。3例于腹腔镜术后、停药转经的4个月内妊娠；另1例停药转经2个月，现在随访中。3例妊娠转归：1例足月剖宫产分娩；1例手术切除肌壁间腺肌瘤者，孕30周时因先兆子宫破裂急诊行剖宫产术；1例目前孕22周。

Their fecundity outcome were followed-up after cessation of GnRH-α treatment. Results All cases became amenorrheic during GnRH-α therapy. The enlarged uteri all decreased to normal or near normal size. Menstruation returned in 80～90 days after cessation of treatment. Three cases conceived within four menstrual periods. One of them resulted in the birth of a healthy 3 150 g male at 38 weeks gestation by cesarean section. The second pregnancy resulting after adenomyomectomy was terminated by emergent cesarean section at 30 weeks gestation because of threatened rupture of uterus.

结果 GnRH-α用药期间4例均闭经，血雌二醇于用药的第3周降到绝经期水平；用药6次后增大的子宫缩小至正常或接近正常。1例子宫后壁局限性腺肌瘤未行手术切除者，用药后腺肌瘤缩小73.7%。3例于腹腔镜术后、停药转经的4个月内妊娠；另1例停药转经2个月，现在随访中。3例妊娠转归：1例足月剖宫产分娩；1例手术切除肌壁间腺肌瘤者，孕30周时因先兆子宫破裂急诊行剖宫产术；1例目前孕22周。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。