绝经

Methods:The edentulous patients of senile males and postmenopausal females were selected.All the edentulous subjects were divided into two groups according to the degree of RRR of mandibles: well-rounded ridge group and atrophied ridge group; The BMD of mandibular angle and coxofemoral region (femoral neck,trochanter,and wards triangle) of all subjects were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.The BMD were compared between well-rounded ridge group and atrophied ridge group in the same sex group.

将60岁以上男性和绝经后女性无牙颌患者依据下颌剩余牙槽嵴吸收程度分为丰满组和非丰满组；采用双能X线吸收法，测量全部研究对象右侧髋部与左侧下颌角的骨密度；在同性别组内对比丰满组和非丰满组间下颌角和髋部骨密度的差别。

OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of domestic disodium etidronate in treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

目的：考察国产羟乙膦酸二钠治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的疗效和安全性。

the drynaria has the effect of estrogen,it can prevent and cure post-menopausal through stimulating the growth of osteoblast and improving the building of bone quantity.

骨碎补具有类雌激素样作用，能够刺激成骨细胞生长，促进骨量生成，从而起到防治绝经后骨质疏松症的作用。

Nm23, VEGF and ER can be used as markers in the prognostication of breast cancer. Patients with nm23, ER positive and VEGF negative have better postoperative prognosis. Expression of ER can be used as an early marker, Postmenopausal breast cancer patient should apply more active endocrinotherapy.

我们认为，乳腺癌的发生与癌组织中的 nln23、pZI VEGF和 ER过度表达有密切相关，nln23阳性、VEGF阴性和 ER 阳性的乳腺癌术后预后较好，癌组织中的m23、VE GF和ER表达可以作为判断乳腺癌预后的指标；ER的表达可以作为乳腺癌的早期标记物；绝经后乳腺癌病人应采取更积极的内分泌治疗。

The finding suggests that lentaron is effective and safe.It can be recommended as animportant alternative in the treatment of recurrent and primary breast cancer who cannot tolerated operation or chemotherapy. lentaron;endocrinotherapy;breast neoplasms

兰他隆对于绝经后乳腺癌患者疗效好、不良反应发生率低，是复发性乳腺癌以及不能耐受手术、化疗的原发性乳腺癌的首选药。

Objective: To study the expression of TNF-α and TGF-β1 in vertebrae of model rats of epimedium preventing ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis.

目的：研究TNF-α、TGF-β1在灌服淫羊藿水提液的去势大鼠椎骨中的表达，探讨淫羊藿防治绝经后骨质疏松症的机理。

Miscarriage may increase the risk of breast cancer, and taking estrogenic drug may increase the risk of breast cancer in pre-menopausal women.

多次流产是乳腺癌的危险因素，使用雌激素时间≥1年会增加绝经前妇女患乳腺癌的风险。

Most common cause of breast nodularity and tenderness is fibrocystic change, which

的最常见的原因是纤维囊性变，可占绝经前妇女乳房疾病的60%。

In some cases, however, postmenopausal bleeding can be a symptom of gynecological cancer.

但在有些情况下，绝经后出血可能是妇科症状的癌症。

Objective To study the effect of estrogen receptor gene Px haplotype on bone mineral density in female postmenopausal osteoporosis.

目的探讨女性绝经后骨质疏松症患者雌激素受体基因Px单倍型对骨密度的影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。