绝

When the termination pressure in the reversible adiabatic expansion process is equal to that in the irreversible adiabatic expansion process, the external work in the former is equal to the expansion work, however that in the latter is less than the expansion work.

指出了文献[1]中关于闭口系统不可逆绝热过程分析存在的问题，认为闭口系统绝热膨胀过程对外所作的功等于热力学能降，而非膨胀功等于热力学能降。

The external work in the irreversible adiabatic expansion process is the part of the expansion work, which is the sum of the available work and the work used to repel air. So the external work in the irreversible adiabatic expansion process is less than that in the reversible adiabatic expansion process, but not the expansion work.

终压相同时，可逆绝热膨胀过程对外所作的功等于膨胀功，不可逆绝热膨胀过程对外所作的功小于膨胀功，其对外所作的功仅是膨胀功的一部分，是排斥大气所作功与有用功之和，故不可逆过程对外所作的功小于可逆过程的膨胀功，而不是其"膨胀功"小于可逆过程的膨胀功。

The radial plasma transport in the Saturn's magnetosphere is that the denser plasma becomes cooler because of adiabatic expansion in the process of outward transport while the injected lighter plasma becomes hotter due to the adiabatic compression.

密度大的等离子体在向外输运过程中会绝热膨胀而温度降低，密度小的等离子体则在注入磁层过程中因为绝热压缩而温度升高。

An engine cyclic variation model has been built by using the residual gas temperature for the n-th cycle as the input of the model, through constant pressure intake process, adiabatic compression process, constant volume combustion process, adiabatic expansion process, adiabatic blow down process and constant pressure exhaust process to approximate the thermodynamic processes in the cylinder, finally the residual gas temperature for the (n+1)-th cycle can be estimated.

基于循环间变动的排气温度建立了一个发动机循环变动模型。在这个模型中，第n个循环的排气温度作为模型的输入，通过定压进气过程、绝热压缩过程、定容燃烧过程、绝热膨胀过程、定容放热过程和定压排气过程来近似汽缸内的热力学过程，最后得出第n+1个循环的排气温度。

In this paper,the internal energy and heat of the polytropic process ,the adiabatic process and the isothermal processes of the varying mass system are discussed.

讨论了变质量系统的多方过程、绝热过程及等温过程的能量关系，并与常质量系统的多方过程、绝热过程及等温过程的性质进行了比较。

In the past twenty years continued interests have been focused on adiabatic rapid population transfer and coherence in atomic or molecular system. The stimulated Raman adiabatic passage process has been intensively studied experimentally, analytically, and numerically.

近二十年来，随着科学研究的不断进步，人们对运用绝热快速通道控制原子或分子的布居数和相干性产生了较大的兴趣，并运用受激拉曼绝热过程进行了数值模拟、实验和分析。

In this paper, we introduced the concept and the property of the adiabatic geometricphase and non-adiabatic geometric phase.

我们在本文中详细介绍了几何相位包括绝热相和非绝热相的基本概念和性质。

The characteristics of ASCUS in postmenopausal women is that the rate of cervix diseases is low, and the prognosis of ASCUS is good. All senile patients who had cervical diseases were infected by HPV, which suggests that detection and therapy of HPV infection is important to prevent senile cervical diseases for ASCUS in postmenopausal women.

绝经后妇女的ASCUS特点是宫颈病变的比率低，表明其转归较好；有宫颈病变的老年患者均感染HPV，提示ASCUS中的绝经后妇女HPV的检测及治疗对于预防老年宫颈癌发生有重要意义。

We calculate the vertical and adiabatic ionization energies, vertical and adiabatic electron affinities of asparagine conformers.

我们计算了天冬氨酸的垂直和绝热电离能、垂直和绝热电子亲合能。

When in the chronicle of wasted timeI see descriptions of the fairest wights,And beauty making beautiful old rhymeIn praise of ladies dead and lovely knights,Then, in the blazon of sweet beauty's best,Of hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow,I see their antique pen would have express'dEven such a beauty as you master now.

当我从那湮远的古代的纪年发见那绝代风流人物的写真，艳色使得古老的歌咏也香艳，颂赞着多情骑士和绝命佳人，于是，从那些国色天姿的描画，无论手脚、嘴唇、或眼睛或眉额，我发觉那些古拙的笔所表达恰好是你现在所占领的姿色。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。