绘画的技巧

La Mer' reflected China classical aesthetic ideology, especially the aesthetic ideology consistency that China ancient scholars and painters reflected on the performance of natural landscape ,which was 'harmony between the heaven and human ','Sound outside what the string is making between the lines ' and 'approach determined by figure'. Its music reflected gamelan creative skills in many aspects,...更多 for example, the use of continuous tone and fixed voice type, the texture counterpoint imitation, the similarity of pitch and the harmony, etc. It could be seen that Debussy once studied Javanese gamelan music thoroughly on the analysis of 'La Mer' music ontology. Debussy choosed Japanese printer—Katsushika Hokusai's 'surfing in Kanagawa' as cover on the publication of 'La Mer', it was reflected that on the one hand he liked Japan Ukiyoe, on the other hand his work had painting factors.

大海》中体现了东方文化中的中国古典美学思想，尤其是与中国古代文人画家们在表现自然景观上所体现山的美学思想的一致性，即"天人和一"、"弦外之音"以及"以象立意"等；它在众多方面都体现山了加美兰的创作技巧，如持续音、固定音型的使用，织体对位的模仿，调式、和声的相似性等，在对《大海》音乐本体的分析中可以看出，德彪西对爪哇加美兰的音乐曾进行过深入的研究：作品出版时德彪西选择了日本版画家葛饰北斋的《神奈川冲浪里》作为封面，一是表现出他对日本浮世绘的浓厚兴趣，二是表达了他作品中具有的绘画性因素。

The artist's skill lies in this ornamental style, in his spasmodic attention to detail and in the miniaturist perfection he applies to everything, reviving those scents and flavours of the orient that have always fascinated the western world ever since the days of Marco Polo, the flowers of he Enlightenment to the present day.

赵大陆作为一个成熟的艺术家，他将高超的绘画技巧融于作品的风格中。在他并不刻意、并非面面俱到但却极为深入的对细节的描绘中卓越的完成了对画面全局的把握。在他的画前，我们呼吸到一种浓郁的东方气息，是那种自马可。

So when we felt another kind of tetra-dimensional, extreme, music-like art made up of colors and lines in Malevich and Tatlin's experiment in the early of last century, people had to get used to the visional format from Kandinsky, Pollock, Mondrian and Roscoe. The brand-new artistic experiment is further rooted into experience of our religion, music, philosophy, life and other staffs not only from format to content, but also from theory to techniques. And the traditional plane paintings are used to annotate the art meaning of non-representation. But Chinese are unwilling. It is only the format product of powerful culture in expanding, rather that there are lots of differences between the western abstract and oriental "image".

所以当我们从上个世纪初在马列维奇、塔特林的实验中，体验到一种被称为四度的、极致的、音乐似的、或者说将色彩和线编制成为另一种艺术自由的端倪时，人们就不得不习惯由康定斯基、波洛克、蒙德里安和罗斯科所带给我们的视觉图式，它们从形式到内容、从理论到技巧，无不变本加厉地把这种全新的艺术实验根植于我们对宗教、音乐、哲学、生活以及诸多问题的体验中，并用传统的二维平面绘画来诠释出非具象的艺术意义，不过这些对中国人来说，很可能是不情愿的，它只是强势文化在扩张中的样式产物，更何况这些西方式的抽象与东方式的"意象"仍然有着极大的差异。

In Degas creative life time he keeps on searching new concept in painting, most ...更多important faith for him in painting is lines. He uses multi-layered approach to drawing, which at times resembles the preparation, underpainting and glazing of a traditional oil-painting.

创作中德加还不断的探索更新的绘画技术和技巧，一向重视线条的他不满足于铅笔的黑白线条，他在后期作品中使用大量的色粉笔为画材，如同油画一样反复的色彩线条相交创造出深浅调子和轮廓轻重粗细的层次变化。

At the first half of the 20th century when China's arts entered into its modern stage, Xu Beihong was undoubtedly a great figure in the arts field. To change the situation of plagiarization and imitation, and listless style for lack of life experience in Chinese painting then, he was the first to integrate the exquisite realistic practice of western paintings to Chinese paintings, following good command of both of them, exploring a new and wide horizon for the revolution and development of traditional arts.

在20世纪上半叶中国艺术进入现代之时，徐悲鸿无疑是艺术界举足轻重的人物，为了扭转中国画抄袭、模仿、缺乏生活气息的萎靡颓风而大声疾呼，他学贯中西，将西方精湛的写实技巧融汇到中国绘画之中，为传统艺术的革新与发展开拓了新的广阔天地。

In order to understand the development of Chinese brushworks and paintings, many scholars propose not only the theories and skills of art to describe the style for the descendants, but also raise the principles and methods for collecting antiques.

为了了解中国书画发展的进程，许多学者不仅提出绘画理论与技巧变化的看法，使后世研究者可以凭藉文字的叙述了解已经消失的书画风格面貌，以进行收藏，且提出收藏的原则与方法。

As the time passed, the matryoshka has its own style, which the different size has been wrapping one by one, let the man think that is interesting. From the 14th century until now, originated at the earliest stage from south of Moscow 70 kilometer Russian old town Zagorsk's matryoshka, for generations artisan's exquisite carving and the pictorial skill as well as Russia national culture's accumulation, has received various countries' child and the friend's affection.

随着时间的推移，套娃形成了特有的风格，大小不一的娃娃一个套着一个，让人更觉有趣。14世纪至今，最早起源于莫斯科以南70公里的俄国古镇Zagorsk的套娃，由于世世代代工匠精湛的雕刻和绘画技巧以及俄罗斯民族文化的积淀，受到了各国小朋友和大朋友的喜爱。

La Mer' reflected China classical aesthetic ideology, especially the aesthetic ideology consistency that China ancient scholars and painters reflected on the performance of natural landscape ,which was 'harmony between the heaven and human ','Sound outside what the string is making between the lines ' and 'approach determined by figure'. Its music reflected gamelan creative skills in many aspects,...更多 for example, the use of continuous tone and fixed voice type, the texture counterpoint imitation, the similarity of pitch and the harmony, etc. It could be seen that Debussy once studied Javanese gamelan music thoroughly on the analysis of 'La Mer' music ontology. Debussy choosed Japanese printer—Katsushika Hokusai's 'surfing in Kanagawa' as cover on the publication of 'La Mer', it was reflected that on the one hand he liked Japan Ukiyoe, on the other hand his work had painting factors.

大海》中体现了东方文化中的中国古典美学思想，尤其是与中国古代文人画家们在表现自然景观上所体现山的美学思想的一致性，即&天人和一&、&弦外之音&以及&以象立意&等；它在众多方面都体现山了加美兰的创作技巧，如持续音、固定音型的使用，织体对位的模仿，调式、和声的相似性等，在对《大海》音乐本体的分析中可以看出，德彪西对爪哇加美兰的音乐曾进行过深入的研究：作品出版时德彪西选择了日本版画家葛饰北斋的《神奈川冲浪里》作为封面，一是表现出他对日本浮世绘的浓厚兴趣，二是表达了他作品中具有的绘画性因素。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。