结肠

Results: 72 of 86 cases were ileal-colon type (83.7%), 14 cases were ileal-ileal-colon type (16.3%), which 25 cases lain in ileocecal junction, 17 cases in ascending colon, 14 cases in hepatic flexure of colon, 8 cases in transverse colon, 9 cases in splenic flexure of colon and 5 cases in decending colon.

结果：86例患者中，回－结肠型72例(83.7%)，回－回－结肠型14例(16.3%)，套头位于回盲部25例，升结肠17例，结肠肝曲14例，横结肠8例，结肠脾曲9例，降结肠5例。81例患者复位成功，成功率约94.2%。

Results The endotoxin level of serum,ammonemia and azotemia of the treatment group significantly lowered through whole-colon dialysis therapy

方法采用广州市今健医疗器械有限公司生产的 JS-308型全结肠透析治疗机进行全结肠透析治疗，具体采用结肠清洗-注药三步法。

All the patients had mucocutaneous pigmentation, gastrointestinal polyps, abdominal pain, anemia, and so on. All the patients were examined by endoscopy, polyps were removed by electrocautery snear under endoscopes, and 3 cases underwent enterotomy operation because of intestinal obstruction and intussusception.

结直肠癌组织和正常结肠黏膜广泛表达ER-β，正常结肠上皮主要呈核染，而结直肠癌组织主要为胞浆染色，ERβ在结肠上皮细胞表达，尤其在处于腺体底部的结肠隐窝大量表达，ERβ还可在内皮细胞和肌细胞上表达。

The average age was 27.8 years, and there were 47.5% patients with malignant change, the average age of them was 35.9 years. The choice of operative procedures included total proctocolectomy with ileostomy in 60 cases (26.0%), subtotal colectomy+rectal polyposis electrocautery in 63 cases (27.3%), total colectomy or proetocolectomy with ileo-anal anastomosis in 12 cases (5.2%), total colectomy or proctocolertomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in 19 cases (8.2%), subtotal colectomy+rectal mucoscctorny, through the muscular sheath of rectum ileo-anal anastomosis in 22 cases (9.5%), ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in 47 cases (20.3%), and subtotal proctoeoleetomy in 8 cases (3.5%).

术式选择全结肠直肠切除＋末端回肠腹壁造口术60例(26.0%)，全结肠部分直肠切除＋回肠直肠吻合术63例(27.3%)，全结肠直肠切除＋回肠肛管吻合术12例(5.2%)，全结肠直肠切除＋回肠储袋肛管吻合术19例(8.2%)，全结肠部分直肠切除＋残留直肠黏膜剥脱＋经直肠肌鞘回肠肛管吻合术22例(9.5%)，全结肠部分直肠切除＋残留直肠黏膜剥脱＋经直肠肌鞘回肠储袋肛管吻合术47例(20.3%)，部分结肠或直肠切除术8例(3.5%)。

The gastrocolic ligament, the hepatocolic ligament and the peritoneal reflexion lateral to the colon were peripheral attachments which should be divided in the right hemicolectomy.

胃结肠韧带、肝结肠韧带和结肠外侧腹膜返折等外周固定装置是右半结肠切除术中必须离断的结构。

ResultsThe combination of Changdiqing and Changyanqing could significantly improve the symptoms of diarrhea and hematochezia, decrease the ulcer index of colonic mucosa,aleviate the pathological changes, increase SOD activity in serum and tissues of colon, and decrease the level of MDA in UC model rats compared with normal saline enema and the other two treatment groups.

结果与模型组和其他两个治疗组比较，肠涤清＋肠炎清可以显著改善UC大鼠的腹泻和便血情况，减轻结肠黏膜损伤指数，改善结肠黏膜的病理形态学情况，提高血清和结肠组织中SOD活力，降低血清和结肠组织中MDA含量。

Based on this,We designed a series of experiments to study the treatment and its mechanism of Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones of the IBS animal model.1 Research on Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones in the role of gastrointestinal function.1.1 Effection of Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones on gastrointestinal function of normal miceMethods:Compared with normal group and YJBH group,mice which has given Iridoids composition of Valeriana jatamansi Jones as 71.2mg/kg,35.6mg/kg,17.8mg/kg,8.9mg/kg was detected gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion after 4 days drug given.Results:Compared with normal group,gastric emptying and small intestinal propulsion in 35.6mg/kg and 17.8mg/kg group was inhibited.

课题通过观察蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对正常及IBS模型动物的胃肠道功能、精神活动的影响，以及蜘蛛香环烯醚萜干预下IBS大鼠结肠、血清、中枢5-HT含量，结肠5-HTR3A受体的mRNA和色氨酸羟化酶(TPH1)的mRNA表达，结肠和血浆中SP和VIP含量以及结肠中肥大细胞分布，探讨蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对腹泻型IBS的治疗作用及其作用机理，为临床治疗IBS提供实验依据。1蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对胃肠功能的作用目的：探讨蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对胃肠功能的影响1.1蜘蛛香环烯醚萜对正常小鼠胃肠功能的作用方法：正常小鼠灌胃给予蜘蛛香环烯醚萜71.2mg/kg、35.6mg/kg、17.8mg/kg、8.9mg/kg与空白组和越鞠保和丸组对照，给药4日后测定动物的胃排空率和小肠推进率。

The pressure of the horse's abdomen had already achieved the acme, Professor Qi, who is rich of experience; saw the problem is at the back of caecum, according to the medicine theory, the caecum full of air is unless great colon or microcolon, if it was great colon, the air should at the right pelvis, it was different between microcolon.

马的腹压已经达到了顶点，有着丰富实战经验的齐教授一眼就看出了盲肠后边出了问题，按医学的理论，盲肠鼓气除了大结肠就是小结肠，如果是大结肠鼓气那应该是右边的骨盆压，而小结肠不同。

According to the result of the bariam enema examination after 6 Months,the average diameter of microcolon was 15mm.And based on the pathological report by frozen section during the 2nd operation.Gangliocyte could be seen into the mucous layer of the microcolon.They were all accepted the end-to end intestinal conastomosis in two-stage operation and be used intravenous feeding for 7 days.

第一期做正常的结肠造瘘，嘱家长在6个月内每日坚持予温盐水灌肠，以刺激小结肠的发育，避免废用性萎缩，6个月后回院行钡灌检查提示：原狭窄肠段直径平均15mm，第二期术中送检小结肠黏膜提示有神经节细胞，故行结肠端―侧吻合术，术后予静脉营养1周。

The results of this reseach showed that administration of SF intracolonically had protective effect on the colon injury in the rat model of colitis induced by acetic acid enema, which was probably due to the mechanism of antioxidation, inhibition ofarachidonic acid metabolis and platelets activation, administration of SF intracolonically also showed protective effect on the colon injury in the rat model of colitis induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid and ethanol, which was probably due to antioxidation and inhibition of macrophages activation.

实验研究表明，大鼠分别经乙酸、TNBS和乙醇处理后均出现典型的结肠炎症状，给药后分别评价结肠粘膜损伤指标、结肠组织病理变化，检测结肠组织炎症指标、结肠组织氧化损伤指标及主要炎性细胞因子改变；实验结果：阿魏酸钠对大鼠乙酸性结肠炎结肠粘膜损伤具有缓解保护作用，其机制可能与直接抑制炎症结肠粘膜花生四烯酸代谢过度，抑制血小板活化，清除大量氧自由基有关；阿魏酸钠对大鼠TNBS性结肠炎粘膜免疫损伤亦具有缓解保护作用，其机制可能与抗氧化，抑制结肠巨噬细胞活化有关。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。